feat: 开放小爱音箱接入小智 AI 演示源代码
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import json
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import logging
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import os
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import Dict, Any, Optional
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import threading
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import requests
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import socket
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import uuid
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logger = logging.getLogger("ConfigManager")
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class ConfigManager:
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"""配置管理器 - 单例模式"""
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_instance = None
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_lock = threading.Lock()
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CONFIG_FILE = Path(os.getcwd()) / "xiaozhi.json"
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# 默认配置
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DEFAULT_CONFIG = {
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"CLIENT_ID": None,
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"DEVICE_ID": None,
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"NETWORK": {
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"OTA_VERSION_URL": "https://api.tenclass.net/xiaozhi/ota/",
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"WEBSOCKET_URL": "wss://api.tenclass.net/xiaozhi/v1/",
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"WEBSOCKET_ACCESS_TOKEN": "test-token",
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},
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"MQTT_INFO": None,
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}
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def __new__(cls):
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"""确保单例模式"""
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if cls._instance is None:
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cls._instance = super().__new__(cls)
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return cls._instance
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def __init__(self):
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"""初始化配置管理器"""
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self.logger = logger
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if hasattr(self, "_initialized"):
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return
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self._initialized = True
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# 加载配置
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self._config = self._load_config()
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self._initialize_client_id()
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self._initialize_device_id()
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self._initialize_mqtt_info()
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def _load_config(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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"""加载配置文件,如果不存在则创建"""
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try:
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if self.CONFIG_FILE.exists():
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config = json.loads(self.CONFIG_FILE.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
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return self._merge_configs(self.DEFAULT_CONFIG, config)
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else:
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self._save_config(self.DEFAULT_CONFIG)
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return self.DEFAULT_CONFIG.copy()
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Error loading config: {e}")
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return self.DEFAULT_CONFIG.copy()
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def _save_config(self, config: dict) -> bool:
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"""保存配置到文件"""
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try:
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self.CONFIG_FILE.write_text(
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json.dumps(config, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False), encoding="utf-8"
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)
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return True
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Error saving config: {e}")
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return False
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@staticmethod
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def _merge_configs(default: dict, custom: dict) -> dict:
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"""递归合并配置字典"""
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result = default.copy()
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for key, value in custom.items():
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if (
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key in result
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and isinstance(result[key], dict)
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and isinstance(value, dict)
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):
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result[key] = ConfigManager._merge_configs(result[key], value)
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else:
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result[key] = value
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return result
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def get_client_id(self) -> str:
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"""获取客户端ID"""
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return self._config["CLIENT_ID"]
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def get_device_id(self) -> Optional[str]:
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"""获取设备ID"""
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return self._config.get("DEVICE_ID")
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def get_network_config(self) -> dict:
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"""获取网络配置"""
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return self._config["NETWORK"]
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def get_config(self, path: str, default: Any = None) -> Any:
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"""
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通过路径获取配置值
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"""
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try:
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value = self._config
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for key in path.split("."):
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value = value[key]
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return value
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except (KeyError, TypeError):
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return default
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def update_config(self, path: str, value: Any) -> bool:
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"""
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更新特定配置项
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"""
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try:
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current = self._config
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*parts, last = path.split(".")
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for part in parts:
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current = current.setdefault(part, {})
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current[last] = value
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return self._save_config(self._config)
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Error updating config {path}: {e}")
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return False
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@classmethod
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def instance(cls):
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"""获取配置管理器实例(线程安全)"""
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with cls._lock:
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if cls._instance is None:
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cls._instance = cls()
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return cls._instance
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def get_mac_address(self):
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mac = uuid.UUID(int=uuid.getnode()).hex[-12:]
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return ":".join([mac[i : i + 2] for i in range(0, 12, 2)])
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def generate_uuid(self) -> str:
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return str(uuid.uuid4())
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def get_local_ip(self):
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try:
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s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
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s.connect(("8.8.8.8", 80))
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ip = s.getsockname()[0]
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s.close()
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return ip
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except Exception:
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return "127.0.0.1"
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def _initialize_client_id(self):
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"""确保存在客户端ID"""
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if not self._config["CLIENT_ID"]:
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client_id = self.generate_uuid()
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success = self.update_config("CLIENT_ID", client_id)
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if success:
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logger.info(f"Generated new CLIENT_ID: {client_id}")
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else:
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logger.error("Failed to save new CLIENT_ID")
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def _initialize_device_id(self):
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"""确保存在设备ID"""
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if not self._config["DEVICE_ID"]:
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try:
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device_hash = self.get_mac_address()
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success = self.update_config("DEVICE_ID", device_hash)
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if success:
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logger.info(f"Generated new DEVICE_ID: {device_hash}")
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else:
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logger.error("Failed to save new DEVICE_ID")
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Error generating DEVICE_ID: {e}")
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def _initialize_mqtt_info(self):
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try:
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mqtt_info = self._get_ota_version()
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if mqtt_info:
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self.update_config("MQTT_INFO", mqtt_info)
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self.logger.info("MQTT信息已成功更新")
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return mqtt_info
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else:
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self.logger.warning("获取MQTT信息失败,使用已保存的配置")
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return self.get_config("MQTT_INFO")
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except Exception as e:
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self.logger.error(f"初始化MQTT信息失败: {e}")
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return self.get_config("MQTT_INFO")
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def _get_ota_version(self):
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"""获取OTA服务器的MQTT信息"""
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MAC_ADDR = self.get_device_id()
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OTA_VERSION_URL = self.get_config("NETWORK.OTA_VERSION_URL")
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headers = {"Device-Id": MAC_ADDR, "Content-Type": "application/json"}
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# 构建设备信息payload
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payload = {
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"flash_size": 16777216, # 闪存大小 (16MB)
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"minimum_free_heap_size": 8318916, # 最小可用堆内存
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"mac_address": MAC_ADDR, # 设备MAC地址
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"chip_model_name": "esp32s3", # 芯片型号
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"chip_info": {"model": 9, "cores": 2, "revision": 2, "features": 18},
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"application": {
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"name": "xiaozhi",
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"version": "1.1.2",
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"idf_version": "v5.3.2-dirty",
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},
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"partition_table": [],
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"ota": {"label": "factory"},
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"board": {
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"type": "bread-compact-wifi",
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"ip": self.get_local_ip(),
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"mac": MAC_ADDR,
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},
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}
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try:
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# 发送请求到OTA服务器
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response = requests.post(
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OTA_VERSION_URL,
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headers=headers,
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json=payload,
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timeout=10,
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)
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# 检查HTTP状态码
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if response.status_code != 200:
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self.logger.error(f"OTA服务器错误: HTTP {response.status_code}")
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raise ValueError(f"OTA服务器返回错误状态码: {response.status_code}")
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# 解析JSON数据
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response_data = response.json()
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# 调试信息:打印完整的OTA响应
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self.logger.debug(
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f"OTA服务器返回数据: {json.dumps(response_data, indent=4, ensure_ascii=False)}"
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)
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# 确保"mqtt"信息存在
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if "mqtt" in response_data:
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self.logger.info(f"MQTT服务器信息已更新")
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return response_data["mqtt"]
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else:
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self.logger.error("OTA服务器返回的数据无效: MQTT信息缺失")
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raise ValueError("OTA服务器返回的数据无效,请检查服务器状态或MAC地址!")
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except requests.Timeout:
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self.logger.error("OTA请求超时,请检查网络或服务器状态")
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raise ValueError("OTA请求超时!请稍后重试。")
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except requests.RequestException as e:
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self.logger.error(f"OTA请求失败: {e}")
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raise ValueError("无法连接到OTA服务器,请检查网络连接!")
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@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
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import logging
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def setup_logging():
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"""配置日志系统"""
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# 创建根日志记录器
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root_logger = logging.getLogger()
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root_logger.setLevel(logging.INFO) # 设置根日志级别
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# 清除已有的处理器(避免重复添加)
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if root_logger.handlers:
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root_logger.handlers.clear()
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# 创建控制台处理器
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console_handler = logging.StreamHandler()
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console_handler.setLevel(logging.INFO)
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# 创建格式化器
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formatter = logging.Formatter(
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"%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s"
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)
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console_handler.setFormatter(formatter)
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# 添加处理器到根日志记录器
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root_logger.addHandler(console_handler)
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# 设置特定模块的日志级别
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logging.getLogger("XiaoZhi").setLevel(logging.INFO)
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logging.getLogger("WebsocketProtocol").setLevel(logging.INFO)
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