Files
xiaozhi-esp32-server/main/xiaozhi-server/performance_tester/performance_tester_asr.py
T

354 lines
14 KiB
Python

import asyncio
import logging
import os
import time
import concurrent.futures
from typing import Dict, Optional
import aiohttp
from tabulate import tabulate
from core.utils.asr import create_instance as create_stt_instance
# 设置全局日志级别为WARNING,抑制INFO级别日志
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.WARNING)
description = "语音识别模型性能测试"
class ASRPerformanceTester:
def __init__(self):
self.config = self._load_config_from_data_dir()
self.test_wav_list = self._load_test_wav_files()
self.results = {"stt": {}}
# 调试日志
print(f"[DEBUG] 加载的ASR配置: {self.config.get('ASR', {})}")
print(f"[DEBUG] 音频文件数量: {len(self.test_wav_list)}")
def _load_config_from_data_dir(self) -> Dict:
"""从 data 目录加载所有 .config.yaml 文件的配置"""
config = {"ASR": {}}
data_dir = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), "data")
print(f"[DEBUG] 扫描配置文件目录: {data_dir}")
for root, _, files in os.walk(data_dir):
for file in files:
if file.endswith(".config.yaml"):
file_path = os.path.join(root, file)
try:
with open(file_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
import yaml
file_config = yaml.safe_load(f)
# 兼容大小写的 ASR/asr 配置
asr_config = file_config.get("ASR") or file_config.get("asr")
if asr_config:
config["ASR"].update(asr_config)
print(f"[DEBUG] 从 {file_path} 加载 ASR 配置成功")
except Exception as e:
print(f" 加载配置文件 {file_path} 失败: {str(e)}")
return config
def _load_test_wav_files(self) -> list:
"""加载测试用的音频文件(添加路径调试)"""
wav_root = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), "config", "assets")
print(f"[DEBUG] 音频文件目录: {wav_root}")
test_wav_list = []
if os.path.exists(wav_root):
file_list = os.listdir(wav_root)
print(f"[DEBUG] 找到音频文件: {file_list}")
for file_name in file_list:
file_path = os.path.join(wav_root, file_name)
if os.path.getsize(file_path) > 300 * 1024: # 300KB
with open(file_path, "rb") as f:
test_wav_list.append(f.read())
else:
print(f" 目录不存在: {wav_root}")
return test_wav_list
async def _test_single_audio(self, stt_name: str, stt, audio_data: bytes) -> Optional[float]:
"""测试单个音频文件的性能"""
try:
start_time = time.time()
text, _ = await stt.speech_to_text([audio_data], "1", stt.audio_format)
if text is None:
return None
duration = time.time() - start_time
# 检测0.000s的异常时间
if abs(duration) < 0.001: # 小于1毫秒视为异常
print(f"{stt_name} 检测到异常时间: {duration:.6f}s (视为错误)")
return None
return duration
except Exception as e:
error_msg = str(e).lower()
if "502" in error_msg or "bad gateway" in error_msg:
print(f"{stt_name} 遇到502错误")
return None
return None
async def _test_stt_with_timeout(self, stt_name: str, config: Dict) -> Dict:
"""异步测试单个STT性能,带超时控制"""
try:
# 检查配置有效性
token_fields = ["access_token", "api_key", "token"]
if any(
field in config
and str(config[field]).lower() in ["你的", "placeholder", "none", "null", ""]
for field in token_fields
):
print(f" STT {stt_name} 未配置有效access_token/api_key,已跳过")
return {
"name": stt_name,
"type": "stt",
"errors": 1,
"error_type": "配置错误"
}
module_type = config.get("type", stt_name)
stt = create_stt_instance(module_type, config, delete_audio_file=True)
stt.audio_format = "pcm"
print(f" 测试 STT: {stt_name}")
# 使用线程池和超时控制
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
# 测试第一个音频文件作为连通性检查
try:
with concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor() as executor:
future = executor.submit(
lambda: asyncio.run(self._test_single_audio(stt_name, stt, self.test_wav_list[0]))
)
first_result = await asyncio.wait_for(
asyncio.wrap_future(future), timeout=10.0
)
if first_result is None:
print(f" {stt_name} 连接失败")
return {
"name": stt_name,
"type": "stt",
"errors": 1,
"error_type": "网络错误"
}
except asyncio.TimeoutError:
print(f" {stt_name} 连接超时(10秒),跳过")
return {
"name": stt_name,
"type": "stt",
"errors": 1,
"error_type": "超时连接"
}
except Exception as e:
error_msg = str(e).lower()
if "502" in error_msg or "bad gateway" in error_msg:
print(f" {stt_name} 遇到502错误,跳过")
return {
"name": stt_name,
"type": "stt",
"errors": 1,
"error_type": "502网络错误"
}
print(f" {stt_name} 连接异常: {str(e)}")
return {
"name": stt_name,
"type": "stt",
"errors": 1,
"error_type": "网络错误"
}
# 全量测试,带超时控制
total_time = 0
valid_tests = 0
test_count = len(self.test_wav_list)
for i, audio_data in enumerate(self.test_wav_list, 1):
try:
with concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor() as executor:
future = executor.submit(
lambda: asyncio.run(self._test_single_audio(stt_name, stt, audio_data))
)
duration = await asyncio.wait_for(
asyncio.wrap_future(future), timeout=10.0
)
if duration is not None and duration > 0.001:
total_time += duration
valid_tests += 1
print(f" {stt_name} [{i}/{test_count}] 耗时: {duration:.2f}s")
else:
print(f" {stt_name} [{i}/{test_count}] 测试失败(含0.000s异常)")
except asyncio.TimeoutError:
print(f" {stt_name} [{i}/{test_count}] 超时(10秒),跳过")
continue
except Exception as e:
error_msg = str(e).lower()
if "502" in error_msg or "bad gateway" in error_msg:
print(f" {stt_name} [{i}/{test_count}] 502错误,跳过")
return {
"name": stt_name,
"type": "stt",
"errors": 1,
"error_type": "502网络错误"
}
print(f" {stt_name} [{i}/{test_count}] 异常: {str(e)}")
continue
# 检查有效测试数量
if valid_tests < test_count * 0.3: # 至少30%成功率
print(f" {stt_name} 成功测试过少({valid_tests}/{test_count}),可能网络不稳定")
return {
"name": stt_name,
"type": "stt",
"errors": 1,
"error_type": "网络错误"
}
if valid_tests == 0:
return {
"name": stt_name,
"type": "stt",
"errors": 1,
"error_type": "网络错误"
}
avg_time = total_time / valid_tests
return {
"name": stt_name,
"type": "stt",
"avg_time": avg_time,
"success_rate": f"{valid_tests}/{test_count}",
"errors": 0,
}
except Exception as e:
error_msg = str(e).lower()
if "502" in error_msg or "bad gateway" in error_msg:
error_type = "502网络错误"
elif "timeout" in error_msg:
error_type = "超时连接"
else:
error_type = "网络错误"
print(f"⚠️ {stt_name} 测试失败: {str(e)}")
return {
"name": stt_name,
"type": "stt",
"errors": 1,
"error_type": error_type
}
def _print_results(self):
"""打印测试结果,按响应时间排序"""
print("\n" + "=" * 50)
print("ASR 性能测试结果")
print("=" * 50)
if not self.results.get("stt"):
print("没有可用的测试结果")
return
headers = ["模型名称", "平均耗时(s)", "成功率", "状态"]
table_data = []
# 收集所有数据并分类
valid_results = []
error_results = []
for name, data in self.results["stt"].items():
if data["errors"] == 0:
# 正常结果
avg_time = f"{data['avg_time']:.3f}"
success_rate = data.get("success_rate", "N/A")
status = "✅ 正常"
# 保存用于排序的值
sort_key = data["avg_time"]
valid_results.append({
"name": name,
"avg_time": avg_time,
"success_rate": success_rate,
"status": status,
"sort_key": sort_key,
})
else:
# 错误结果
avg_time = "-"
success_rate = "0/N"
# 获取具体错误类型
error_type = data.get("error_type", "网络错误")
status = f"❌ {error_type}"
error_results.append([name, avg_time, success_rate, status])
# 按响应时间升序排序(从快到慢)
valid_results.sort(key=lambda x: x["sort_key"])
# 将排序后的有效结果转换为表格数据
for result in valid_results:
table_data.append([
result["name"],
result["avg_time"],
result["success_rate"],
result["status"],
])
# 将错误结果添加到表格数据末尾
table_data.extend(error_results)
print(tabulate(table_data, headers=headers, tablefmt="grid"))
print("\n测试说明:")
print("- 超时控制:单个音频最大等待时间为10秒")
print("- 错误处理:自动跳过502错误、超时和网络异常的模型")
print("- 成功率:成功识别的音频数量/总测试音频数量")
print("- 排序规则:按平均耗时从快到慢排序,错误模型排最后")
print("\n测试完成!")
async def run(self):
"""执行全量异步测试"""
print("开始筛选可用ASR模块...")
if not self.config.get("ASR"):
print("配置中未找到 ASR 模块")
return
all_tasks = []
for stt_name, config in self.config["ASR"].items():
# 检查配置有效性
token_fields = ["access_token", "api_key", "token"]
if any(
field in config
and str(config[field]).lower() in ["你的", "placeholder", "none", "null", ""]
for field in token_fields
):
print(f"ASR {stt_name} 未配置有效access_token/api_key,已跳过")
continue
print(f"添加 ASR 测试任务: {stt_name}")
all_tasks.append(self._test_stt_with_timeout(stt_name, config))
if not all_tasks:
print("没有可用的ASR模块进行测试。")
return
print(f"\n找到 {len(all_tasks)} 个可用ASR模块")
print("\n开始并发测试所有ASR模块...")
all_results = await asyncio.gather(*all_tasks, return_exceptions=True)
# 处理结果
for result in all_results:
if isinstance(result, dict) and result.get("type") == "stt":
self.results["stt"][result["name"]] = result
# 打印结果
self._print_results()
async def main():
tester = ASRPerformanceTester()
await tester.run()
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())