Merge pull request #3308 from CaixyPromise/feature/native-mqtt-clean-pr

feature(mqtt): 新增原生MQTT与UDP传输支持

docs/native-mqtt-integration.md

@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+# Native MQTT/UDP integration
+
+The server can accept device MQTT control messages and encrypted UDP audio
+without running `xiaozhi-mqtt-gateway`. Native MQTT is optional. The existing
+Gateway path and direct WebSocket path remain supported.
+
+## Compatibility modes
+
+| Mode | Device control | Device audio | Server business runtime |
+| --- | --- | --- | --- |
+| Direct WebSocket | WebSocket JSON | WebSocket binary | Shared runtime |
+| MQTT Gateway | MQTT via Gateway WebSocket | UDP via Gateway WebSocket | Shared runtime |
+| Native MQTT | MQTT 3.1.1 QoS 0 | AES-128-CTR UDP | Shared runtime |
+
+Native MQTT keeps the physical MQTT connection alive between conversations.
+Each device `hello` creates a new logical conversation and UDP encryption
+session. `goodbye` ends only that logical conversation; MQTT is closed only by
+MQTT disconnect, duplicate client takeover, keepAlive expiry, server shutdown,
+or a protocol/authentication error.
+
+## Enable Native MQTT
+
+Native MQTT is disabled by default. Both the protocol and server switches must
+be enabled:
+
+```yaml
+protocols:
+  enabled_protocols: [websocket, mqtt]
+  websocket_enabled: true
+  mqtt_enabled: true
+
+mqtt_server:
+  enabled: true
+  host: 0.0.0.0
+  port: 1883
+  udp_port: 1883
+  udp_bind_host: ""
+  public_endpoint: mqtt.example.com
+  signature_key: replace-with-a-strong-secret
+  max_connections: 1000
+  max_pending_connections: 128
+  heartbeat_interval: 30
+  max_payload_size: 8192
+  message_queue_size: 128
+  business_ready_timeout: 30
+  goodbye_timeout: 1
+  close_timeout: 2
+
+# Includes the common model and any Agent-specific local ASR variants.
+shared_asr_max_models: 3
+```
+
+`host` is the local MQTT listen address. `public_endpoint` must be reachable by
+the device and may be either `host` or `host:port`; manager-api normalizes it
+and does not append the port twice. When `host` is a wildcard and
+`public_endpoint` is a local IPv4 address, the UDP socket binds that address so
+reply datagrams use the same source IP advertised to the device. Set
+`udp_bind_host` only when the local UDP bind address must differ from the
+advertised endpoint (for example, behind NAT); leaving it empty enables the
+automatic behavior. Open the configured MQTT TCP and UDP ports in the firewall.
+
+When configuration is read from manager-api, configure the equivalent
+`protocols.*` and `mqtt_server.*` system parameters. The OTA response prefers a
+valid Native endpoint when Native is enabled. If Native is disabled or invalid,
+manager-api falls back to `server.mqtt_gateway`. If neither is configured, OTA
+returns only WebSocket information.
+
+The current firmware persists the OTA `mqtt` object. The UDP server, key and
+nonce used by Native mode are negotiated in the MQTT `hello` response, so
+manager-api does not send a separate top-level OTA `udp` object.
+
+Long-lived Native connections refresh Agent-private components at logical
+`hello` boundaries. Local ASR variants are shared by effective configuration
+instead of loaded once per device. `shared_asr_max_models` bounds resident
+models; when capacity is exhausted, the replacement runtime is rejected and
+the previous healthy runtime remains active.
+The default capacity reserves one transition slot so a single Agent can replace
+an active private local model without dropping its healthy runtime first. Idle
+variants are cached and evicted before another model is loaded; resident models
+never exceed this limit.
+
+MQTT application packets are dispatched in order outside the socket read loop,
+so PINGREQ remains responsive while a logical Hello waits for private runtime
+refresh. `business_ready_timeout` bounds that wait and closes an unusable
+connection instead of leaving the device in a half-negotiated session.
+`max_connections` limits authenticated client identities, while
+`max_pending_connections` separately bounds sockets that have not completed
+CONNECT. A connection using an existing client id may therefore replace its
+previous owner even when active capacity is full. The server sends the success
+CONNACK only after the previous owner has been reclaimed. `goodbye_timeout` and
+`close_timeout` bound best-effort device reset and physical resource cleanup so
+a stalled peer cannot block heartbeat or shutdown indefinitely.
+
+## Authentication and topics
+
+manager-api generates the device credentials and topics:
+
+- client id: `<group>@@@<mac_with_underscores>@@@<mac_with_underscores>`
+- publish topic: `device-server`
+- subscribe topic: `devices/p2p/<mac_with_underscores>`
+- username: Base64-encoded JSON metadata
+- password: Base64(HMAC-SHA256(`client_id + "|" + username`, signature key))
+
+Use the same secret for manager-api `mqtt_server.signature_key` and
+xiaozhi-server `mqtt_server.signature_key`. The legacy
+`server.mqtt_signature_key` remains a fallback for Gateway compatibility.
+
+Native MQTT accepts MQTT 3.1.1 CONNECT, SUBSCRIBE, PUBLISH QoS 0, PING and
+DISCONNECT. Unsupported protocol versions, QoS levels, malformed packets, or
+invalid credentials close the physical connection.
+
+## Session and UDP flow
+
+1. Device connects and subscribes over MQTT.
+2. Server validates CONNECT credentials and replaces any older connection with
+   the same client id.
+3. Device publishes protocol version 3 `hello`.
+4. Server waits until private configuration and business components are ready.
+5. Server creates a logical session and returns the UDP server, AES key, nonce,
+   output audio parameters and session id.
+6. The first valid UDP packet from the MQTT peer binds the UDP source tuple for
+   that logical session. Source changes are rejected until the next `hello`.
+7. MQTT JSON and decrypted Opus frames enter the same message processors used
+   by WebSocket and Gateway connections.
+8. Server `goodbye` returns the device to Idle and finalizes conversation tasks
+   while preserving the MQTT connection.
+
+The 16-byte UDP header is also the AES-CTR nonce:
+
+| Bytes | Field |
+| --- | --- |
+| 0 | packet type (`1`) |
+| 1 | reserved |
+| 2..3 | encrypted payload length, big endian |
+| 4..7 | connection id, big endian |
+| 8..11 | timestamp, big endian |
+| 12..15 | sequence, big endian |
+
+Datagrams with an invalid type, header, payload length, connection id, source
+address or stale sequence are discarded. Sequence gaps are tolerated because
+UDP can lose packets; late and duplicate packets are discarded. AES-CTR
+provides confidentiality but not integrity, so Native MQTT and UDP should be
+exposed only with a strong signature key and appropriate network controls.
+
+## Verification
+
+From `main/xiaozhi-server`:
+
+```bash
+python -m compileall -q .
+```
+
+From `main/manager-api` with JDK 21:
+
+```bash
+mvn clean package
+```
+
+Before deployment, verify Native and Gateway separately with real hardware:
+multiple conversations, TTS interruption, exit to Idle, duplicate reconnect,
+server restart, short network loss and a 30-60 minute keepAlive soak.

main/manager-api/src/main/java/xiaozhi/common/constant/Constant.java

@@ -106,6 +106,32 @@ public interface Constant {
      */
     String SERVER_MQTT_GATEWAY = "server.mqtt_gateway";
 
+    /**
+     * MQTT原生服务开关
+     */
+    String SERVER_MQTT_ENABLED = "server.mqtt_enabled";
+
+    /**
+     * 新版协议配置
+     */
+    String PROTOCOLS_ENABLED = "protocols.enabled_protocols";
+    String PROTOCOLS_WEBSOCKET_ENABLED = "protocols.websocket_enabled";
+    String PROTOCOLS_MQTT_ENABLED = "protocols.mqtt_enabled";
+
+    /**
+     * 新版原生MQTT配置
+     */
+    String MQTT_SERVER_ENABLED = "mqtt_server.enabled";
+    String MQTT_SERVER_HOST = "mqtt_server.host";
+    String MQTT_SERVER_PORT = "mqtt_server.port";
+    String MQTT_SERVER_UDP_PORT = "mqtt_server.udp_port";
+    String MQTT_SERVER_UDP_BIND_HOST = "mqtt_server.udp_bind_host";
+    String MQTT_SERVER_PUBLIC_ENDPOINT = "mqtt_server.public_endpoint";
+    String MQTT_SERVER_SIGNATURE_KEY = "mqtt_server.signature_key";
+    String MQTT_SERVER_MANAGER_API = "mqtt_server.manager_api";
+    String MQTT_SERVER_MANAGER_API_SECRET = "mqtt_server.manager_api_secret";
+    String SERVER_MQTT_MANAGER_API = "server.mqtt_manager_api";
+
     /**
      * ota地址
      */
@@ -324,7 +350,7 @@ public interface Constant {
     /**
      * 版本号
      */
-    public static final String VERSION = "0.9.5";
+    public static final String VERSION = "0.9.6";
 
     /**
      * 无效固件URL

main/manager-api/src/main/java/xiaozhi/modules/device/controller/DeviceController.java

@@ -125,7 +125,9 @@ public class DeviceController {
             return new Result<Void>().error("设备不存在");
         }
         BeanUtils.copyProperties(deviceUpdateDTO, entity);
-        deviceService.updateById(entity);
+        if (!deviceService.updateById(entity)) {
+            return new Result<Void>().error(ErrorCode.UPDATE_DATA_FAILED);
+        }
         return new Result<Void>();
     }
 

main/manager-api/src/main/java/xiaozhi/modules/device/controller/OTAController.java

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package xiaozhi.modules.device.controller;
 
 import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
+import java.util.Arrays;
 
 import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
 import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
@@ -78,8 +79,8 @@ public class OTAController {
     @Hidden
     public ResponseEntity<String> getOTA() {
         String mqttUdpConfig = sysParamsService.getValue(Constant.SERVER_MQTT_GATEWAY, false);
-        if (StringUtils.isBlank(mqttUdpConfig)) {
+        if (!isNativeMqttReady() && !isConfiguredValue(mqttUdpConfig)) {
-            return ResponseEntity.ok("OTA接口不正常，缺少mqtt_gateway地址，请登录智控台，在参数管理找到【server.mqtt_gateway】配置");
+            return ResponseEntity.ok("OTA接口不正常，缺少mqtt_gateway地址或未启用原生MQTT，请登录智控台，在参数管理找到【server.mqtt_gateway】或【mqtt_server.enabled/protocols.mqtt_enabled】配置");
         }
         String wsUrl = sysParamsService.getValue(Constant.SERVER_WEBSOCKET, true);
         if (StringUtils.isBlank(wsUrl) || wsUrl.equals("null")) {
@@ -92,6 +93,49 @@ public class OTAController {
         return ResponseEntity.ok("OTA接口运行正常，websocket集群数量：" + wsUrl.split(";").length);
     }
 
+    private boolean isNativeMqttEnabled() {
+        String enabled = sysParamsService.getValue(Constant.MQTT_SERVER_ENABLED, false);
+        boolean serverEnabled = isConfiguredValue(enabled)
+                ? isTrue(enabled)
+                : isTrue(sysParamsService.getValue(Constant.SERVER_MQTT_ENABLED, false));
+
+        boolean protocolEnabled = isTrue(
+                sysParamsService.getValue(Constant.PROTOCOLS_MQTT_ENABLED, false));
+        if (!protocolEnabled) {
+            String enabledProtocols = sysParamsService.getValue(Constant.PROTOCOLS_ENABLED, false);
+            if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(enabledProtocols)) {
+                String normalized = enabledProtocols
+                        .replace("[", "")
+                        .replace("]", "")
+                        .replace("\"", "");
+                protocolEnabled = Arrays.stream(normalized.split("[;,\\s]+"))
+                        .anyMatch("mqtt"::equalsIgnoreCase);
+            }
+        }
+        return serverEnabled && protocolEnabled;
+    }
+
+    private boolean isNativeMqttReady() {
+        if (!isNativeMqttEnabled()) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        String signatureKey = sysParamsService.getValue(
+                Constant.MQTT_SERVER_SIGNATURE_KEY, false);
+        if (!isConfiguredValue(signatureKey)) {
+            signatureKey = sysParamsService.getValue(
+                    Constant.SERVER_MQTT_SECRET, false);
+        }
+        return isConfiguredValue(signatureKey);
+    }
+
+    private boolean isTrue(String value) {
+        return "true".equalsIgnoreCase(value) || "1".equals(value);
+    }
+
+    private boolean isConfiguredValue(String value) {
+        return StringUtils.isNotBlank(value) && !"null".equalsIgnoreCase(value.trim());
+    }
+
     @SneakyThrows
     private ResponseEntity<String> createResponse(DeviceReportRespDTO deviceReportRespDTO) {
         ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();

main/manager-api/src/main/java/xiaozhi/modules/device/service/impl/DeviceAddressBookServiceImpl.java

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import xiaozhi.common.redis.RedisKeys;
 import xiaozhi.common.redis.RedisUtils;
 import xiaozhi.modules.device.dao.DeviceAddressBookDao;
 import xiaozhi.modules.device.entity.DeviceAddressBookEntity;
+import xiaozhi.modules.device.entity.DeviceEntity;
 import xiaozhi.modules.device.service.DeviceAddressBookService;
 import xiaozhi.modules.device.service.DeviceService;
 import xiaozhi.modules.sys.service.SysParamsService;
@@ -59,7 +60,14 @@ public class DeviceAddressBookServiceImpl implements DeviceAddressBookService {
         Map<String, Map<String, String>> allBooks = getAllAddressBooks();
 
         if (isAnswer) {
-            return postToMqtt("/api/call/accept", Map.of("mac", callerMac), "接听");
+            DeviceEntity callerDevice =
+                    deviceService.getDeviceByMacAddress(callerMac);
+            if (callerDevice == null) {
+                return errorResult("接听失败，设备信息不存在");
+            }
+            return postCallAccept(
+                    buildMqttClientId(callerDevice),
+                    Map.of("mac", callerMac));
         }
 
         // 主动呼叫模式
@@ -79,6 +87,14 @@ public class DeviceAddressBookServiceImpl implements DeviceAddressBookService {
             return errorResult("呼叫失败，您没有权限呼叫该设备");
         }
 
+        DeviceEntity callerDevice =
+                deviceService.getDeviceByMacAddress(callerMac);
+        DeviceEntity targetDevice =
+                deviceService.getDeviceByMacAddress(targetMac);
+        if (callerDevice == null || targetDevice == null) {
+            return errorResult("呼叫失败，设备信息不存在");
+        }
+
         // 获取目标设备如何称呼主叫方
         Map<String, String> targetBook = allBooks.get(targetMac.toLowerCase());
         String callerNickname = null;
@@ -86,15 +102,19 @@ public class DeviceAddressBookServiceImpl implements DeviceAddressBookService {
             callerNickname = targetBook.get(callerMac.toLowerCase());
         }
         if (StringUtils.isBlank(callerNickname)) {
-            callerNickname = deviceService.getDeviceByMacAddress(callerMac).getAlias();
+            callerNickname = callerDevice.getAlias();
             if (StringUtils.isBlank(callerNickname)) {
                 callerNickname = formatMacAsDeviceName(callerMac);
             }
         }
 
-        return postToMqtt("/api/call/request",
+        return postCallRequest(
-                Map.of("caller_mac", callerMac, "target_mac", targetMac, "caller_nickname", callerNickname),
+                buildMqttClientId(callerDevice),
-                "呼叫");
+                buildMqttClientId(targetDevice),
+                Map.of(
+                        "caller_mac", callerMac,
+                        "target_mac", targetMac,
+                        "caller_nickname", callerNickname));
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -195,32 +215,50 @@ public class DeviceAddressBookServiceImpl implements DeviceAddressBookService {
         return result;
     }
 
-    private Map<String, Object> postToMqtt(String path, Map<String, Object> body, String action) {
+    private Map<String, Object> postCallRequest(
+            String callerClientId,
+            String targetClientId,
+            Map<String, Object> body) {
+        try {
+            MqttManagementHttpClient.Response response =
+                    createMqttManagementRouter().sendCallRequest(
+                            callerClientId, targetClientId, body);
+            return parseCallResponse(response, "呼叫");
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            return errorResult("呼叫失败，请稍后再试");
+        }
+    }
+
+    private Map<String, Object> postCallAccept(
+            String clientId,
+            Map<String, Object> body) {
+        try {
+            MqttManagementHttpClient.Response response =
+                    createMqttManagementRouter().sendCallAccept(
+                            clientId, body);
+            return parseCallResponse(response, "接听");
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            return errorResult("接听失败，请稍后再试");
+        }
+    }
+
+    private Map<String, Object> parseCallResponse(
+            MqttManagementHttpClient.Response response,
+            String action) {
         Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>();
         result.put("status", "error");
-
+        if (response == null || StringUtils.isBlank(response.body())) {
-        String mqttGatewayUrl = sysParamsService.getValue("server.mqtt_manager_api", true);
+            result.put("message", action + "失败，MQTT管理配置缺失");
-        String mqttSignatureKey = sysParamsService.getValue(Constant.SERVER_MQTT_SECRET, true);
-
-        if (StringUtils.isBlank(mqttGatewayUrl) || "null".equals(mqttGatewayUrl)
-                || MqttGatewayAuthorization.isMissingSignatureKey(mqttSignatureKey)) {
-            result.put("message", action + "失败，网关配置缺失");
             return result;
         }
 
         try {
-            String url = "http://" + mqttGatewayUrl + path;
+            Map<String, Object> backendResult =
-            String response = MqttGatewayAuthorization.postJson(
+                    JSONUtil.parseObj(response.body());
-                    url,
+            result.put("status", backendResult.get("status"));
-                    JSONUtil.toJsonStr(body),
+            result.put("message", backendResult.get("message"));
-                    mqttSignatureKey,
+            if (backendResult.containsKey("code")) {
-                    Instant.now(),
+                result.put("code", backendResult.get("code"));
-                    5000);
-
-            if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(response)) {
-                Map<String, Object> gwResult = JSONUtil.parseObj(response);
-                result.put("status", gwResult.get("status"));
-                result.put("message", gwResult.get("message"));
             }
             return result;
         } catch (Exception e) {
@@ -229,6 +267,17 @@ public class DeviceAddressBookServiceImpl implements DeviceAddressBookService {
         }
     }
 
+    MqttManagementRouter createMqttManagementRouter() {
+        return new MqttManagementRouter(
+                new MqttManagementEndpointResolver(sysParamsService),
+                new MqttManagementHttpClient());
+    }
+
+    private String buildMqttClientId(DeviceEntity device) {
+        return MqttClientId.build(
+                device.getBoard(), device.getMacAddress());
+    }
+
     private String formatMacAsDeviceName(String mac) {
         if (StringUtils.isBlank(mac) || mac.length() < 2) {
             return mac;

main/manager-api/src/main/java/xiaozhi/modules/device/service/impl/DeviceServiceImpl.java

@@ -5,11 +5,13 @@ import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
 import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
 import java.time.Instant;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.Base64;
 import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.Date;
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Locale;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.Optional;
 import java.util.Set;
@@ -157,32 +159,20 @@ public class DeviceServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<DeviceDao, DeviceEntity>
      */
     @Override
     public String getDeviceOnlineData(String agentId) {
-        // 从系统参数中获取MQTT网关地址
-        String mqttGatewayUrl = sysParamsService.getValue("server.mqtt_manager_api", true);
-        if (StringUtils.isBlank(mqttGatewayUrl) || "null".equals(mqttGatewayUrl)) {
-            return "";
-        }
-        // 构建完整的URL
-        String url = StrUtil.format("http://{}/api/devices/status", mqttGatewayUrl);
-
         // 获取当前用户的设备列表
         UserDetail user = SecurityUser.getUser();
         List<DeviceEntity> devices = getUserDevices(user.getId(), agentId);
 
         // 构建deviceIds数组
-        Set<String> deviceIds = devices.stream().map(o -> {
+        Set<String> deviceIds = devices.stream()
-            String macAddress = Optional.ofNullable(o.getMacAddress()).orElse("unknown").replace(":", "_");
+                .map(device -> MqttClientId.build(
-            String groupId = Optional.ofNullable(o.getBoard()).orElse("GID_default").replace(":", "_");
+                        device.getBoard(), device.getMacAddress()))
-            return StrUtil.format("{}@@@{}@@@{}", groupId, macAddress, macAddress);
+                .collect(Collectors.toSet());
-        }).collect(Collectors.toSet());
 
         // 构建请求入参
-        Map<String, Set<String>> params = MapUtil
-                .builder(new HashMap<String, Set<String>>())
-                .put("clientIds", deviceIds).build();
-
         if (ToolUtil.isNotEmpty(deviceIds)) {
-            return postToMqttGateway(url, params);
+            return createMqttManagementRouter()
+                    .getMergedStatus(deviceIds);
         }
         // 返回响应
         return "";
@@ -194,6 +184,15 @@ public class DeviceServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<DeviceDao, DeviceEntity>
         response.setServer_time(buildServerTime());
 
         DeviceEntity deviceById = getDeviceByMacAddress(macAddress);
+        String reportedBoard = deviceReport.getBoard() == null
+                ? null
+                : deviceReport.getBoard().getType();
+        if (deviceById != null
+                && StringUtils.isBlank(deviceById.getBoard())
+                && StringUtils.isNotBlank(reportedBoard)) {
+            deviceById.setBoard(reportedBoard);
+            baseDao.updateById(deviceById);
+        }
 
         // 设备未绑定，则返回当前上传的固件信息（不更新）以此兼容旧固件版本
         if (deviceById == null) {
@@ -202,10 +201,9 @@ public class DeviceServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<DeviceDao, DeviceEntity>
             firmware.setUrl(Constant.INVALID_FIRMWARE_URL);
             response.setFirmware(firmware);
         } else {
-            // 只有在设备已绑定且autoUpdate不为0的情况下才返回固件升级信息
+            // 只有在设备已绑定且明确开启自动升级时才返回固件升级信息
-            if (deviceById.getAutoUpdate() != 0) {
+            if (Integer.valueOf(1).equals(deviceById.getAutoUpdate())) {
-                String type = deviceReport.getBoard() == null ? null : deviceReport.getBoard().getType();
+                DeviceReportRespDTO.Firmware firmware = buildFirmwareInfo(reportedBoard,
-                DeviceReportRespDTO.Firmware firmware = buildFirmwareInfo(type,
                         deviceReport.getApplication() == null ? null : deviceReport.getApplication().getVersion());
                 response.setFirmware(firmware);
             }
@@ -248,13 +246,35 @@ public class DeviceServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<DeviceDao, DeviceEntity>
 
         response.setWebsocket(websocket);
 
-        // 添加MQTT UDP配置
+        // UDP key/nonce/endpoint is negotiated by the MQTT hello response.
-        // 从系统参数获取MQTT Gateway地址，仅在配置有效时使用
+        // OTA only needs to provide the MQTT connection parameters.
+        String groupId = "GID_default";
+        if (deviceById != null && StringUtils.isNotBlank(deviceById.getBoard())) {
+            groupId = deviceById.getBoard();
+        } else if (deviceReport.getBoard() != null && StringUtils.isNotBlank(deviceReport.getBoard().getType())) {
+            groupId = deviceReport.getBoard().getType();
+        }
+
+        boolean mqttConfigured = false;
+        if (isNativeMqttEnabled()) {
+            try {
+                DeviceReportRespDTO.MQTT mqtt = buildNativeMqttConfig(macAddress, groupId, clientId);
+                String endpoint = buildNativeMqttEndpoint();
+                if (mqtt != null && StringUtils.isNotBlank(endpoint)) {
+                    mqtt.setEndpoint(endpoint);
+                    response.setMqtt(mqtt);
+                    mqttConfigured = true;
+                }
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                log.error("生成原生MQTT配置失败: {}", e.getMessage());
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (!mqttConfigured) {
+            // Native 未启用或配置无效时继续兼容 MQTT Gateway。
             String mqttUdpConfig = sysParamsService.getValue(Constant.SERVER_MQTT_GATEWAY, true);
             if (mqttUdpConfig != null && !mqttUdpConfig.equals("null") && !mqttUdpConfig.isEmpty()) {
                 try {
-                String groupId = deviceById != null && deviceById.getBoard() != null ? deviceById.getBoard()
-                        : "GID_default";
                     DeviceReportRespDTO.MQTT mqtt = buildMqttConfig(macAddress, groupId);
                     if (mqtt != null) {
                         mqtt.setEndpoint(mqttUdpConfig);
@@ -264,6 +284,7 @@ public class DeviceServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<DeviceDao, DeviceEntity>
                     log.error("生成MQTT配置失败: {}", e.getMessage());
                 }
             }
+        }
 
         if (deviceById != null) {
             // 如果设备存在，则异步更新上次连接时间和版本信息
@@ -299,6 +320,7 @@ public class DeviceServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<DeviceDao, DeviceEntity>
         UserShowDeviceListVO vo = ConvertUtils.sourceToTarget(device, UserShowDeviceListVO.class);
         vo.setDeviceType(device.getBoard());
         vo.setBoard(device.getBoard());
+        vo.setAutoUpdate(device.getAutoUpdate());
         vo.setCreateDateTimestamp(toTimestamp(device.getCreateDate()));
         vo.setLastConnectedAtTimestamp(toTimestamp(device.getLastConnectedAt()));
         return vo;
@@ -632,6 +654,210 @@ public class DeviceServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<DeviceDao, DeviceEntity>
         return String.format("%s.%d", signatureBase64, timestamp);
     }
 
+    private boolean isNativeMqttEnabled() {
+        String enabled = sysParamsService.getValue(Constant.MQTT_SERVER_ENABLED, true);
+        String legacyEnabled = sysParamsService.getValue(Constant.SERVER_MQTT_ENABLED, true);
+        boolean serverEnabled = isConfiguredValue(enabled)
+                ? isTrue(enabled)
+                : isTrue(legacyEnabled);
+
+        String protoEnabled = sysParamsService.getValue(Constant.PROTOCOLS_MQTT_ENABLED, true);
+        String enabledProtocols = sysParamsService.getValue(Constant.PROTOCOLS_ENABLED, true);
+        boolean protocolEnabled = isTrue(protoEnabled);
+        if (!protocolEnabled && StringUtils.isNotBlank(enabledProtocols)) {
+            String normalizedProtocols = enabledProtocols
+                    .replace("[", "")
+                    .replace("]", "")
+                    .replace("\"", "");
+            protocolEnabled = Arrays.stream(normalizedProtocols.split("[;,\\s]+"))
+                    .anyMatch("mqtt"::equalsIgnoreCase);
+        }
+        return serverEnabled && protocolEnabled;
+    }
+
+    private boolean isTrue(String value) {
+        return "true".equalsIgnoreCase(value) || "1".equals(value);
+    }
+
+    private boolean isConfiguredValue(String value) {
+        return StringUtils.isNotBlank(value)
+                && !"null".equalsIgnoreCase(value.trim())
+                && !value.contains("你");
+    }
+
+    private String buildNativeMqttEndpoint() {
+        String publicEndpoint = sysParamsService.getValue(Constant.MQTT_SERVER_PUBLIC_ENDPOINT, true);
+        String host = sysParamsService.getValue(Constant.MQTT_SERVER_HOST, true);
+        EndpointParts endpointParts = parseEndpoint(publicEndpoint);
+        EndpointParts hostParts = parseEndpoint(host);
+        if ((isConfiguredValue(publicEndpoint) && endpointParts == null)
+                || (isConfiguredValue(host) && hostParts == null)) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        EndpointParts selectedEndpoint = null;
+        if (endpointParts != null && isClientReachableMqttHost(endpointParts.host)) {
+            selectedEndpoint = endpointParts;
+        } else if (hostParts != null && isClientReachableMqttHost(hostParts.host)) {
+            selectedEndpoint = hostParts;
+        }
+        if (selectedEndpoint == null) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        String mqttHost = selectedEndpoint.host;
+        Integer port = selectedEndpoint.port;
+        if (port == null) {
+            port = parseInt(sysParamsService.getValue(Constant.MQTT_SERVER_PORT, true), 1883);
+        }
+        if (StringUtils.isBlank(mqttHost) || port == null) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        return formatEndpoint(mqttHost, port);
+    }
+
+    private boolean isClientReachableMqttHost(String host) {
+        if (StringUtils.isBlank(host)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        String normalized = host.trim().toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT);
+        return !"null".equals(normalized)
+                && !"localhost".equals(normalized)
+                && !"localhost.localdomain".equals(normalized)
+                && !"0.0.0.0".equals(normalized)
+                && !normalized.startsWith("127.");
+    }
+
+    private Integer parseInt(String value, Integer defaultValue) {
+        if (StringUtils.isBlank(value) || "null".equalsIgnoreCase(value)) {
+            return defaultValue;
+        }
+        try {
+            int port = Integer.parseInt(value);
+            if (port < 1 || port > 65535) {
+                return null;
+            }
+            return port;
+        } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
+            return null;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private String formatEndpoint(String host, int port) {
+        String normalizedHost = host.trim();
+        if (normalizedHost.indexOf(':') >= 0) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        return normalizedHost + ":" + port;
+    }
+
+    private static class EndpointParts {
+        private final String host;
+        private final Integer port;
+
+        private EndpointParts(String host, Integer port) {
+            this.host = host;
+            this.port = port;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private EndpointParts parseEndpoint(String raw) {
+        if (StringUtils.isBlank(raw) || "null".equalsIgnoreCase(raw)) {
+            return new EndpointParts(null, null);
+        }
+        String trimmed = raw.trim();
+        trimmed = trimmed.replaceFirst("(?i)^(mqtt|tcp|ssl|ws|wss|http|https)://", "");
+        int slashIdx = trimmed.indexOf('/');
+        if (slashIdx >= 0) {
+            trimmed = trimmed.substring(0, slashIdx);
+        }
+        if (StringUtils.isBlank(trimmed) || trimmed.startsWith("[")
+                || trimmed.indexOf(':') != trimmed.lastIndexOf(':')) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        String host = trimmed;
+        Integer port = null;
+
+        int colon = trimmed.lastIndexOf(':');
+        if (colon >= 0) {
+            if (colon == 0 || colon == trimmed.length() - 1) {
+                return null;
+            }
+            port = parseInt(trimmed.substring(colon + 1), null);
+            if (port == null) {
+                return null;
+            }
+            host = trimmed.substring(0, colon);
+        }
+        if (!isValidEndpointHost(host)) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        return new EndpointParts(host, port);
+    }
+
+    private boolean isValidEndpointHost(String host) {
+        if (StringUtils.isBlank(host)
+                || host.length() > 253
+                || host.chars().anyMatch(Character::isWhitespace)
+                || host.indexOf('@') >= 0
+                || host.indexOf('?') >= 0
+                || host.indexOf('#') >= 0
+                || host.indexOf('\\') >= 0) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        return Arrays.stream(host.split("\\.", -1))
+                .allMatch(label -> !label.isEmpty()
+                        && label.length() <= 63
+                        && Character.isLetterOrDigit(label.charAt(0))
+                        && Character.isLetterOrDigit(label.charAt(label.length() - 1))
+                        && label.chars().allMatch(ch ->
+                                Character.isLetterOrDigit(ch)
+                                        || ch == '-'
+                                        || ch == '_'));
+    }
+
+    private String buildMqttUsername() throws Exception {
+        Map<String, String> userData = new HashMap<>();
+        try {
+            ServletRequestAttributes attributes = (ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder
+                    .getRequestAttributes();
+            if (attributes != null) {
+                HttpServletRequest request = attributes.getRequest();
+                String clientIp = request.getRemoteAddr();
+                userData.put("ip", clientIp);
+            }
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            userData.put("ip", "unknown");
+        }
+        String userDataJson = new com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper().writeValueAsString(userData);
+        return Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(userDataJson.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
+    }
+
+    private DeviceReportRespDTO.MQTT buildNativeMqttConfig(String macAddress, String groupId, String clientId)
+            throws Exception {
+        String deviceIdSafeStr = MqttClientId.normalizeDeviceId(macAddress);
+        String mqttClientId = MqttClientId.build(groupId, macAddress);
+
+        String username = buildMqttUsername();
+        String password = "";
+        String signatureKey = sysParamsService.getValue(Constant.MQTT_SERVER_SIGNATURE_KEY, true);
+        if (!isConfiguredValue(signatureKey)) {
+            signatureKey = sysParamsService.getValue(Constant.SERVER_MQTT_SECRET, true);
+        }
+        if (!isConfiguredValue(signatureKey)) {
+            log.error("原生MQTT已启用但未配置签名密钥，跳过原生MQTT配置下发");
+            return null;
+        }
+        password = generatePasswordSignature(mqttClientId + "|" + username, signatureKey);
+
+        DeviceReportRespDTO.MQTT mqtt = new DeviceReportRespDTO.MQTT();
+        mqtt.setClient_id(mqttClientId);
+        mqtt.setUsername(username);
+        mqtt.setPassword(password);
+        mqtt.setPublish_topic("device-server");
+        mqtt.setSubscribe_topic("devices/p2p/" + deviceIdSafeStr);
+        return mqtt;
+    }
+
     /**
      * 构建MQTT配置信息
      * 
@@ -649,28 +875,10 @@ public class DeviceServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<DeviceDao, DeviceEntity>
         }
 
         // 构建客户端ID格式：groupId@@@macAddress@@@uuid
-        String groupIdSafeStr = groupId.replace(":", "_");
+        String deviceIdSafeStr = MqttClientId.normalizeDeviceId(macAddress);
-        String deviceIdSafeStr = macAddress.replace(":", "_");
+        String mqttClientId = MqttClientId.build(groupId, macAddress);
-        String mqttClientId = String.format("%s@@@%s@@@%s", groupIdSafeStr, deviceIdSafeStr, deviceIdSafeStr);
 
-        // 构建用户数据（包含IP等信息）
+        String username = buildMqttUsername();
-        Map<String, String> userData = new HashMap<>();
-        // 尝试获取客户端IP
-        try {
-            ServletRequestAttributes attributes = (ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder
-                    .getRequestAttributes();
-            if (attributes != null) {
-                HttpServletRequest request = attributes.getRequest();
-                String clientIp = request.getRemoteAddr();
-                userData.put("ip", clientIp);
-            }
-        } catch (Exception e) {
-            userData.put("ip", "unknown");
-        }
-
-        // 将用户数据编码为Base64 JSON
-        String userDataJson = new com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper().writeValueAsString(userData);
-        String username = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(userDataJson.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
 
         // 生成密码签名
         String password = generatePasswordSignature(mqttClientId + "|" + username, signatureKey);
@@ -686,23 +894,14 @@ public class DeviceServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<DeviceDao, DeviceEntity>
         return mqtt;
     }
 
-    private String postToMqttGateway(String url, Object requestBody) {
+    MqttManagementRouter createMqttManagementRouter() {
-        String signatureKey = sysParamsService.getValue(Constant.SERVER_MQTT_SECRET, false);
+        return new MqttManagementRouter(
-        return MqttGatewayAuthorization.postJson(
+                new MqttManagementEndpointResolver(sysParamsService),
-                url,
+                new MqttManagementHttpClient());
-                JSONUtil.toJsonStr(requestBody),
-                signatureKey,
-                Instant.now());
     }
 
     @Override
     public Object getDeviceTools(String deviceId) {
-        // 从系统参数中获取MQTT网关地址
-        String mqttGatewayUrl = sysParamsService.getValue("server.mqtt_manager_api", true);
-        if (StringUtils.isBlank(mqttGatewayUrl) || "null".equals(mqttGatewayUrl)) {
-            return null;
-        }
-
         // 获取设备信息
         DeviceEntity device = baseDao.selectById(deviceId);
         if (device == null) {
@@ -716,19 +915,20 @@ public class DeviceServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<DeviceDao, DeviceEntity>
         }
 
         // 构建clientId
-        String macAddress = Optional.ofNullable(device.getMacAddress()).orElse("unknown").replace(":", "_");
+        String clientId = MqttClientId.build(
-        String groupId = Optional.ofNullable(device.getBoard()).orElse("GID_default").replace(":", "_");
+                device.getBoard(), device.getMacAddress());
-        String clientId = StrUtil.format("{}@@@{}@@@{}", groupId, macAddress, macAddress);
-
-        // 构建完整的URL
-        String url = StrUtil.format("http://{}/api/commands/{}", mqttGatewayUrl, clientId);
 
         // 存储所有工具列表
         List<Object> allTools = new ArrayList<>();
         String cursor = null;
+        Set<String> seenCursors = new java.util.HashSet<>();
+        int pageCount = 0;
+        MqttManagementRouter managementRouter =
+                createMqttManagementRouter();
+        MqttManagementEndpointResolver.Backend selectedBackend = null;
 
         // 循环获取分页数据
-        while (true) {
+        while (pageCount++ < 32) {
             // 构建params
             Map<String, Object> paramsMap = MapUtil.builder(new HashMap<String, Object>())
                     .put("withUserTools", true)
@@ -753,26 +953,44 @@ public class DeviceServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<DeviceDao, DeviceEntity>
                     .put("payload", payload)
                     .build();
 
-            String resultMessage = postToMqttGateway(url, requestBody);
+            MqttManagementHttpClient.Response response =
+                    managementRouter.sendReadOnlyCommand(
+                            clientId, requestBody, selectedBackend);
+            if (response == null || !response.isSuccessfulHttp()) {
+                return null;
+            }
+            String resultMessage =
+                    response.body();
+            if (selectedBackend == null) {
+                selectedBackend = response.backend();
+            }
 
             // 解析响应
             if (StringUtils.isBlank(resultMessage)) {
-                break;
+                return null;
             }
 
-            JSONObject jsonObject = JSONUtil.parseObj(resultMessage);
+            JSONObject jsonObject;
+            try {
+                jsonObject = JSONUtil.parseObj(resultMessage);
+            } catch (RuntimeException e) {
+                return null;
+            }
             if (!jsonObject.getBool("success", false)) {
-                break;
+                return null;
             }
 
             JSONObject data = jsonObject.getJSONObject("data");
             if (data == null) {
-                break;
+                return null;
             }
 
             // 获取当前页的工具列表
             JSONArray tools = data.getJSONArray("tools");
-            if (tools != null && !tools.isEmpty()) {
+            if (tools == null) {
+                return null;
+            }
+            if (!tools.isEmpty()) {
                 allTools.addAll(tools);
             }
 
@@ -780,29 +998,23 @@ public class DeviceServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<DeviceDao, DeviceEntity>
             String nextCursor = data.getStr("nextCursor");
             if (StringUtils.isBlank(nextCursor)) {
                 // 没有下一页了
-                break;
-            }
-            cursor = nextCursor;
-        }
-
-        // 构建返回结果
-        if (allTools.isEmpty()) {
-            return null;
-        }
-
                 Map<String, Object> resultData = new HashMap<>();
                 resultData.put("tools", allTools);
                 return resultData;
             }
+            if (!seenCursors.add(nextCursor)) {
+                log.warn("MQTT设备工具列表返回重复cursor，终止分页: {}",
+                        nextCursor);
+                return null;
+            }
+            cursor = nextCursor;
+        }
 
-    @Override
-    public Object callDeviceTool(String deviceId, String toolName, Map<String, Object> arguments) {
-        // 从系统参数中获取MQTT网关地址
-        String mqttGatewayUrl = sysParamsService.getValue("server.mqtt_manager_api", true);
-        if (StringUtils.isBlank(mqttGatewayUrl) || "null".equals(mqttGatewayUrl)) {
         return null;
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public Object callDeviceTool(String deviceId, String toolName, Map<String, Object> arguments) {
         // 获取设备信息
         DeviceEntity device = baseDao.selectById(deviceId);
         if (device == null) {
@@ -816,12 +1028,8 @@ public class DeviceServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<DeviceDao, DeviceEntity>
         }
 
         // 构建clientId
-        String macAddress = Optional.ofNullable(device.getMacAddress()).orElse("unknown").replace(":", "_");
+        String clientId = MqttClientId.build(
-        String groupId = Optional.ofNullable(device.getBoard()).orElse("GID_default").replace(":", "_");
+                device.getBoard(), device.getMacAddress());
-        String clientId = StrUtil.format("{}@@@{}@@@{}", groupId, macAddress, macAddress);
-
-        // 构建完整的URL
-        String url = StrUtil.format("http://{}/api/commands/{}", mqttGatewayUrl, clientId);
 
         // 构建请求体
         Map<String, Object> params = MapUtil
@@ -844,7 +1052,11 @@ public class DeviceServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<DeviceDao, DeviceEntity>
                 .put("payload", payload)
                 .build();
 
-        String resultMessage = postToMqttGateway(url, requestBody);
+        MqttManagementHttpClient.Response response =
+                createMqttManagementRouter()
+                        .sendMutatingCommand(clientId, requestBody);
+        String resultMessage =
+                response == null ? null : response.body();
 
         // 解析响应
         if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(resultMessage)) {

main/manager-api/src/main/java/xiaozhi/modules/device/service/impl/MqttClientId.java

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+package xiaozhi.modules.device.service.impl;
+
+import java.util.Locale;
+
+import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
+
+final class MqttClientId {
+
+    private MqttClientId() {
+    }
+
+    static String build(String board, String macAddress) {
+        String groupId = StringUtils.defaultIfBlank(
+                board, "GID_default").trim().replace(":", "_");
+        String deviceId = StringUtils.defaultIfBlank(macAddress, "unknown")
+                .trim()
+                .replace(":", "_");
+        return groupId + "@@@" + deviceId + "@@@" + deviceId;
+    }
+
+    static String normalizeDeviceId(String macAddress) {
+        return StringUtils.defaultIfBlank(macAddress, "unknown")
+                .trim()
+                .toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT)
+                .replace(":", "_")
+                .replace("-", "_");
+    }
+}

main/manager-api/src/main/java/xiaozhi/modules/device/service/impl/MqttGatewayAuthorization.java

@@ -27,10 +27,8 @@ final class MqttGatewayAuthorization {
     }
 
     static String postJson(String url, String jsonBody, String signatureKey, Instant now, int timeoutMillis) {
-        GatewayResponse response = executeWithDateFallback(
+        GatewayResponse response = postJsonResponse(
-                signatureKey,
+                url, jsonBody, signatureKey, now, timeoutMillis);
-                now,
-                token -> executeRequest(url, jsonBody, token, timeoutMillis));
 
         if (response.statusCode() < 200 || response.statusCode() >= 300) {
             throw new GatewayRequestException(
@@ -40,6 +38,19 @@ final class MqttGatewayAuthorization {
         return response.body();
     }
 
+    static GatewayResponse postJsonResponse(
+            String url,
+            String jsonBody,
+            String signatureKey,
+            Instant now,
+            int timeoutMillis) {
+        return executeWithDateFallback(
+                signatureKey,
+                now,
+                token -> executeRequest(
+                        url, jsonBody, token, timeoutMillis));
+    }
+
     static List<String> generateDailyTokens(String signatureKey, Instant now) {
         if (isMissingSignatureKey(signatureKey)) {
             throw new GatewayRequestException("MQTT Gateway signature key is empty", null);

main/manager-api/src/main/java/xiaozhi/modules/device/service/impl/MqttManagementEndpointResolver.java

@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+package xiaozhi.modules.device.service.impl;
+
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.net.URISyntaxException;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Locale;
+
+import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
+
+import xiaozhi.common.constant.Constant;
+import xiaozhi.modules.sys.service.SysParamsService;
+
+class MqttManagementEndpointResolver {
+
+    enum Backend {
+        NATIVE,
+        GATEWAY
+    }
+
+    record Endpoint(Backend backend, String baseUrl, String signatureKey) {
+    }
+
+    private final SysParamsService sysParamsService;
+
+    MqttManagementEndpointResolver(SysParamsService sysParamsService) {
+        this.sysParamsService = sysParamsService;
+    }
+
+    List<Endpoint> resolve() {
+        List<Endpoint> endpoints = new ArrayList<>(2);
+        resolveNative().ifPresent(endpoints::add);
+        resolveGateway().ifPresent(endpoints::add);
+        return endpoints;
+    }
+
+    java.util.Optional<Endpoint> resolveNative() {
+        if (!isNativeMqttEnabled()) {
+            return java.util.Optional.empty();
+        }
+        String endpoint = normalizeHttpEndpoint(sysParamsService.getValue(
+                Constant.MQTT_SERVER_MANAGER_API, true));
+        String signatureKey = firstConfigured(
+                sysParamsService.getValue(
+                        Constant.MQTT_SERVER_MANAGER_API_SECRET, true),
+                sysParamsService.getValue(
+                        Constant.MQTT_SERVER_SIGNATURE_KEY, true),
+                sysParamsService.getValue(
+                        Constant.SERVER_MQTT_SECRET, true));
+        if (endpoint == null || signatureKey == null) {
+            throw new ManagementConfigurationException(
+                    "原生MQTT已启用但管理端点或密钥无效");
+        }
+        return java.util.Optional.of(
+                new Endpoint(Backend.NATIVE, endpoint, signatureKey));
+    }
+
+    java.util.Optional<Endpoint> resolveGateway() {
+        String rawGateway = sysParamsService.getValue(
+                Constant.SERVER_MQTT_GATEWAY, true);
+        String rawEndpoint = sysParamsService.getValue(
+                Constant.SERVER_MQTT_MANAGER_API, true);
+        if (configured(rawGateway) == null
+                && configured(rawEndpoint) == null) {
+            return java.util.Optional.empty();
+        }
+        String endpoint = normalizeHttpEndpoint(rawEndpoint);
+        String signatureKey = configured(
+                sysParamsService.getValue(
+                        Constant.SERVER_MQTT_SECRET, true));
+        if (endpoint == null || signatureKey == null) {
+            throw new ManagementConfigurationException(
+                    "MQTT Gateway管理端点或密钥无效");
+        }
+        return java.util.Optional.of(
+                new Endpoint(Backend.GATEWAY, endpoint, signatureKey));
+    }
+
+    boolean isNativeMqttEnabled() {
+        String enabled = sysParamsService.getValue(
+                Constant.MQTT_SERVER_ENABLED, true);
+        String legacyEnabled = sysParamsService.getValue(
+                Constant.SERVER_MQTT_ENABLED, true);
+        boolean serverEnabled = configured(enabled) != null
+                ? isTrue(enabled)
+                : isTrue(legacyEnabled);
+
+        String protocolEnabled = sysParamsService.getValue(
+                Constant.PROTOCOLS_MQTT_ENABLED, true);
+        String enabledProtocols = sysParamsService.getValue(
+                Constant.PROTOCOLS_ENABLED, true);
+        boolean enabledByProtocol = isTrue(protocolEnabled);
+        if (!enabledByProtocol && StringUtils.isNotBlank(enabledProtocols)) {
+            String normalized = enabledProtocols
+                    .replace("[", "")
+                    .replace("]", "")
+                    .replace("\"", "");
+            enabledByProtocol = Arrays.stream(
+                    normalized.split("[;,\\s]+"))
+                    .anyMatch("mqtt"::equalsIgnoreCase);
+        }
+        return serverEnabled && enabledByProtocol;
+    }
+
+    static String normalizeHttpEndpoint(String raw) {
+        String configured = configured(raw);
+        if (configured == null) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        boolean hasScheme = configured.matches(
+                "^[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9+.-]*://.*");
+        if (hasScheme
+                && !configured.matches("(?i)^https?://.*")) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        String candidate = hasScheme ? configured : "http://" + configured;
+        try {
+            URI uri = new URI(candidate);
+            String scheme = uri.getScheme();
+            if (scheme == null
+                    || (!"http".equalsIgnoreCase(scheme)
+                            && !"https".equalsIgnoreCase(scheme))
+                    || StringUtils.isBlank(uri.getHost())
+                    || uri.getUserInfo() != null
+                    || uri.getQuery() != null
+                    || uri.getFragment() != null
+                    || uri.getPort() == 0
+                    || uri.getPort() > 65535) {
+                return null;
+            }
+            String path = uri.getPath();
+            if (path == null || "/".equals(path)) {
+                path = "";
+            } else {
+                path = path.replaceAll("/+$", "");
+            }
+            return new URI(
+                    scheme.toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT),
+                    null,
+                    uri.getHost(),
+                    uri.getPort(),
+                    path,
+                    null,
+                    null).toString();
+        } catch (URISyntaxException | IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            return null;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static String firstConfigured(String... values) {
+        for (String value : values) {
+            String normalized = configured(value);
+            if (normalized != null) {
+                return normalized;
+            }
+        }
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    private static String configured(String value) {
+        if (StringUtils.isBlank(value)) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        String normalized = value.trim();
+        if ("null".equalsIgnoreCase(normalized)
+                || normalized.contains("你")) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        return normalized;
+    }
+
+    private static boolean isTrue(String value) {
+        return "true".equalsIgnoreCase(value) || "1".equals(value);
+    }
+
+    static final class ManagementConfigurationException
+            extends RuntimeException {
+        ManagementConfigurationException(String message) {
+            super(message);
+        }
+    }
+}

main/manager-api/src/main/java/xiaozhi/modules/device/service/impl/MqttManagementHttpClient.java

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+package xiaozhi.modules.device.service.impl;
+
+import java.time.Instant;
+
+import cn.hutool.json.JSONUtil;
+
+class MqttManagementHttpClient {
+
+    private final int timeoutMillis;
+
+    MqttManagementHttpClient() {
+        this(5000);
+    }
+
+    MqttManagementHttpClient(int timeoutMillis) {
+        this.timeoutMillis = timeoutMillis;
+    }
+
+    Response post(
+            MqttManagementEndpointResolver.Endpoint endpoint,
+            String path,
+            Object requestBody) {
+        String url = appendPath(endpoint.baseUrl(), path);
+        MqttGatewayAuthorization.GatewayResponse response =
+                MqttGatewayAuthorization.postJsonResponse(
+                        url,
+                        JSONUtil.toJsonStr(requestBody),
+                        endpoint.signatureKey(),
+                        Instant.now(),
+                        timeoutMillis);
+        return new Response(
+                endpoint.backend(),
+                response.statusCode(),
+                response.body());
+    }
+
+    static String appendPath(String baseUrl, String path) {
+        String normalizedBase = baseUrl.endsWith("/")
+                ? baseUrl.substring(0, baseUrl.length() - 1)
+                : baseUrl;
+        String normalizedPath = path.startsWith("/")
+                ? path
+                : "/" + path;
+        return normalizedBase + normalizedPath;
+    }
+
+    record Response(
+            MqttManagementEndpointResolver.Backend backend,
+            int statusCode,
+            String body) {
+
+        boolean isSuccessfulHttp() {
+            return statusCode >= 200 && statusCode < 300;
+        }
+    }
+}

main/manager-api/src/main/java/xiaozhi/modules/device/service/impl/MqttManagementRouter.java

@@ -0,0 +1,431 @@
+package xiaozhi.modules.device.service.impl;
+
+import java.net.URLEncoder;
+import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+
+import cn.hutool.json.JSONObject;
+import cn.hutool.json.JSONUtil;
+
+final class MqttManagementRouter {
+
+    private final MqttManagementEndpointResolver endpointResolver;
+    private final MqttManagementHttpClient httpClient;
+
+    MqttManagementRouter(
+            MqttManagementEndpointResolver endpointResolver,
+            MqttManagementHttpClient httpClient) {
+        this.endpointResolver = endpointResolver;
+        this.httpClient = httpClient;
+    }
+
+    String getMergedStatus(Set<String> clientIds) {
+        List<MqttManagementEndpointResolver.Endpoint> endpoints =
+                endpointResolver.resolve();
+        if (endpoints.isEmpty()) {
+            return "";
+        }
+
+        Map<String, MutableDeviceStatus> merged =
+                initializeStatuses(clientIds);
+        int successfulBackends = 0;
+        RuntimeException lastFailure = null;
+        for (MqttManagementEndpointResolver.Endpoint endpoint : endpoints) {
+            try {
+                MqttManagementHttpClient.Response response =
+                        httpClient.post(
+                                endpoint,
+                                "/api/devices/status",
+                                Map.of("clientIds", clientIds));
+                if (!response.isSuccessfulHttp()) {
+                    throw new IllegalStateException(
+                            "MQTT管理状态查询失败: "
+                                    + response.statusCode());
+                }
+                mergeStatusResponse(
+                        merged, endpoint.backend(), response.body());
+                successfulBackends++;
+            } catch (RuntimeException e) {
+                lastFailure = e;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (lastFailure != null
+                || successfulBackends != endpoints.size()) {
+            throw new ManagementUnavailableException(
+                    "无法确认全部MQTT后端状态", lastFailure);
+        }
+
+        Map<String, Object> result = new LinkedHashMap<>();
+        merged.forEach((clientId, status) ->
+                result.put(clientId, status.toMap()));
+        return JSONUtil.toJsonStr(result);
+    }
+
+    MqttManagementHttpClient.Response sendReadOnlyCommand(
+            String clientId, Object requestBody) {
+        return sendReadOnlyCommand(clientId, requestBody, null);
+    }
+
+    MqttManagementHttpClient.Response sendReadOnlyCommand(
+            String clientId,
+            Object requestBody,
+            MqttManagementEndpointResolver.Backend preferredBackend) {
+        List<MqttManagementEndpointResolver.Endpoint> endpoints =
+                endpointResolver.resolve();
+        if (endpoints.isEmpty()) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        if (preferredBackend != null) {
+            MqttManagementEndpointResolver.Endpoint endpoint =
+                    endpoints.stream()
+                            .filter(candidate ->
+                                    candidate.backend()
+                                            == preferredBackend)
+                            .findFirst()
+                            .orElseThrow(() ->
+                                    new ManagementUnavailableException(
+                                            "分页MQTT后端配置已变化",
+                                            null));
+            return sendCommand(endpoint, clientId, requestBody);
+        }
+
+        MqttManagementHttpClient.Response lastResponse = null;
+        RuntimeException lastFailure = null;
+        for (MqttManagementEndpointResolver.Endpoint endpoint : endpoints) {
+            try {
+                MqttManagementHttpClient.Response response =
+                        sendCommand(endpoint, clientId, requestBody);
+                lastResponse = response;
+                if (isCommandSuccess(response)) {
+                    return response;
+                }
+            } catch (RuntimeException e) {
+                lastFailure = e;
+            }
+        }
+        if (lastResponse != null) {
+            return lastResponse;
+        }
+        throw new ManagementUnavailableException(
+                "MQTT管理服务均不可用", lastFailure);
+    }
+
+    MqttManagementHttpClient.Response sendMutatingCommand(
+            String clientId, Object requestBody) {
+        List<MqttManagementEndpointResolver.Endpoint> endpoints =
+                endpointResolver.resolve();
+        if (endpoints.isEmpty()) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        List<MqttManagementEndpointResolver.Endpoint> online =
+                new ArrayList<>();
+        int successfulStatusBackends = 0;
+        RuntimeException lastStatusFailure = null;
+        for (MqttManagementEndpointResolver.Endpoint endpoint : endpoints) {
+            try {
+                MqttManagementHttpClient.Response statusResponse =
+                        httpClient.post(
+                                endpoint,
+                                "/api/devices/status",
+                                Map.of("clientIds", Set.of(clientId)));
+                if (!statusResponse.isSuccessfulHttp()) {
+                    throw new IllegalStateException(
+                            "MQTT管理状态查询失败: "
+                                    + statusResponse.statusCode());
+                }
+                Map<String, BackendDeviceStatus> statuses =
+                        parseStatusResponse(
+                                statusResponse.body(),
+                                Set.of(clientId));
+                successfulStatusBackends++;
+                if (statuses.get(clientId).exists()) {
+                    online.add(endpoint);
+                }
+            } catch (RuntimeException e) {
+                lastStatusFailure = e;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (lastStatusFailure != null
+                || successfulStatusBackends != endpoints.size()) {
+            throw new ManagementUnavailableException(
+                    "无法确认设备所在的MQTT后端",
+                    lastStatusFailure);
+        }
+        if (online.isEmpty()) {
+            return offlineResponse(endpoints.get(0).backend());
+        }
+        if (online.size() > 1) {
+            return commandErrorResponse(
+                    endpoints.get(0).backend(),
+                    409,
+                    "设备同时存在于多个MQTT后端",
+                    "DEVICE_BACKEND_AMBIGUOUS");
+        }
+
+        return sendCommand(online.get(0), clientId, requestBody);
+    }
+
+    MqttManagementHttpClient.Response sendCallRequest(
+            String callerClientId,
+            String targetClientId,
+            Object requestBody) {
+        Set<String> clientIds = new java.util.LinkedHashSet<>();
+        clientIds.add(callerClientId);
+        clientIds.add(targetClientId);
+        return sendCallMutation(
+                clientIds,
+                "/api/call/request",
+                requestBody);
+    }
+
+    MqttManagementHttpClient.Response sendCallAccept(
+            String clientId, Object requestBody) {
+        return sendCallMutation(
+                Set.of(clientId),
+                "/api/call/accept",
+                requestBody);
+    }
+
+    private MqttManagementHttpClient.Response sendCallMutation(
+            Set<String> clientIds,
+            String path,
+            Object requestBody) {
+        List<MqttManagementEndpointResolver.Endpoint> endpoints =
+                endpointResolver.resolve();
+        if (endpoints.isEmpty()) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        Map<String, List<MqttManagementEndpointResolver.Endpoint>> owners =
+                new LinkedHashMap<>();
+        clientIds.forEach(clientId ->
+                owners.put(clientId, new ArrayList<>()));
+
+        RuntimeException statusFailure = null;
+        int successfulStatusBackends = 0;
+        for (MqttManagementEndpointResolver.Endpoint endpoint : endpoints) {
+            try {
+                MqttManagementHttpClient.Response response =
+                        httpClient.post(
+                                endpoint,
+                                "/api/devices/status",
+                                Map.of("clientIds", clientIds));
+                if (!response.isSuccessfulHttp()) {
+                    throw new IllegalStateException(
+                            "MQTT管理状态查询失败: "
+                                    + response.statusCode());
+                }
+                Map<String, BackendDeviceStatus> statuses =
+                        parseStatusResponse(response.body(), clientIds);
+                owners.forEach((clientId, matches) -> {
+                    if (statuses.get(clientId).exists()) {
+                        matches.add(endpoint);
+                    }
+                });
+                successfulStatusBackends++;
+            } catch (RuntimeException e) {
+                statusFailure = e;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (statusFailure != null
+                || successfulStatusBackends != endpoints.size()) {
+            throw new ManagementUnavailableException(
+                    "无法确认通话设备所在的MQTT后端",
+                    statusFailure);
+        }
+
+        for (Map.Entry<String, List<MqttManagementEndpointResolver.Endpoint>>
+                owner : owners.entrySet()) {
+            if (owner.getValue().isEmpty()) {
+                return callErrorResponse(
+                        endpoints.get(0).backend(),
+                        404,
+                        "offline",
+                        "设备不在线",
+                        "DEVICE_OFFLINE");
+            }
+            if (owner.getValue().size() > 1) {
+                return callErrorResponse(
+                        endpoints.get(0).backend(),
+                        409,
+                        "error",
+                        "设备同时存在于多个MQTT后端",
+                        "DEVICE_BACKEND_AMBIGUOUS");
+            }
+        }
+
+        MqttManagementEndpointResolver.Endpoint selected =
+                owners.values().iterator().next().get(0);
+        boolean sameBackend = owners.values().stream()
+                .allMatch(matches -> matches.get(0).equals(selected));
+        if (!sameBackend) {
+            return callErrorResponse(
+                    selected.backend(),
+                    409,
+                    "error",
+                    "跨MQTT后端通话暂不支持",
+                    "CROSS_BACKEND_CALL_UNSUPPORTED");
+        }
+        return httpClient.post(selected, path, requestBody);
+    }
+
+    private MqttManagementHttpClient.Response sendCommand(
+            MqttManagementEndpointResolver.Endpoint endpoint,
+            String clientId,
+            Object requestBody) {
+        String encodedClientId = URLEncoder.encode(
+                clientId, StandardCharsets.UTF_8)
+                .replace("+", "%20");
+        return httpClient.post(
+                endpoint,
+                "/api/commands/" + encodedClientId,
+                requestBody);
+    }
+
+    private static Map<String, MutableDeviceStatus> initializeStatuses(
+            Set<String> clientIds) {
+        Map<String, MutableDeviceStatus> result = new LinkedHashMap<>();
+        clientIds.forEach(clientId ->
+                result.put(clientId, new MutableDeviceStatus()));
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    private static void mergeStatusResponse(
+            Map<String, MutableDeviceStatus> merged,
+            MqttManagementEndpointResolver.Backend backend,
+            String body) {
+        Map<String, BackendDeviceStatus> response =
+                parseStatusResponse(body, merged.keySet());
+        merged.forEach((clientId, status) -> {
+            BackendDeviceStatus value = response.get(clientId);
+            status.exists |= value.exists();
+            status.alive |= value.alive();
+            if (value.exists()) {
+                status.backends.add(
+                        backend.name().toLowerCase());
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    private static Map<String, BackendDeviceStatus> parseStatusResponse(
+            String body, Set<String> clientIds) {
+        JSONObject response;
+        try {
+            response = JSONUtil.parseObj(body);
+        } catch (RuntimeException e) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException(
+                    "MQTT管理状态响应不是JSON对象", e);
+        }
+        Map<String, BackendDeviceStatus> statuses =
+                new LinkedHashMap<>();
+        for (String clientId : clientIds) {
+            Object rawStatus = response.get(clientId);
+            if (!(rawStatus instanceof JSONObject status)
+                    || !status.containsKey("exists")
+                    || !status.containsKey("isAlive")) {
+                throw new IllegalStateException(
+                        "MQTT管理状态响应缺少设备状态: " + clientId);
+            }
+            Object rawExists = status.get("exists");
+            Object rawAlive = status.get("isAlive");
+            if (!(rawExists instanceof Boolean exists)
+                    || !(rawAlive instanceof Boolean alive)
+                    || (!exists && alive)) {
+                throw new IllegalStateException(
+                        "MQTT管理状态响应字段无效: " + clientId);
+            }
+            statuses.put(
+                    clientId,
+                    new BackendDeviceStatus(exists, alive));
+        }
+        return statuses;
+    }
+
+    private static boolean isCommandSuccess(
+            MqttManagementHttpClient.Response response) {
+        if (response == null || !response.isSuccessfulHttp()) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        try {
+            return JSONUtil.parseObj(response.body())
+                    .getBool("success", false);
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static MqttManagementHttpClient.Response offlineResponse(
+            MqttManagementEndpointResolver.Backend backend) {
+        return new MqttManagementHttpClient.Response(
+                backend,
+                404,
+                JSONUtil.toJsonStr(Map.of(
+                        "success", false,
+                        "error", "设备未连接",
+                        "code", "DEVICE_OFFLINE",
+                        "dispatchAttempted", false)));
+    }
+
+    private static MqttManagementHttpClient.Response callErrorResponse(
+            MqttManagementEndpointResolver.Backend backend,
+            int statusCode,
+            String status,
+            String message,
+            String code) {
+        return new MqttManagementHttpClient.Response(
+                backend,
+                statusCode,
+                JSONUtil.toJsonStr(Map.of(
+                        "status", status,
+                        "message", message,
+                        "code", code)));
+    }
+
+    private static MqttManagementHttpClient.Response commandErrorResponse(
+            MqttManagementEndpointResolver.Backend backend,
+            int statusCode,
+            String error,
+            String code) {
+        return new MqttManagementHttpClient.Response(
+                backend,
+                statusCode,
+                JSONUtil.toJsonStr(Map.of(
+                        "success", false,
+                        "error", error,
+                        "code", code,
+                        "dispatchAttempted", false)));
+    }
+
+    static final class ManagementUnavailableException
+            extends RuntimeException {
+        ManagementUnavailableException(
+                String message, Throwable cause) {
+            super(message, cause);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static final class MutableDeviceStatus {
+        private boolean exists;
+        private boolean alive;
+        private final List<String> backends = new ArrayList<>();
+
+        Map<String, Object> toMap() {
+            Map<String, Object> result = new LinkedHashMap<>();
+            result.put("isAlive", alive);
+            result.put("exists", exists);
+            result.put("backends", backends);
+            return result;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private record BackendDeviceStatus(boolean exists, boolean alive) {
+    }
+}

main/manager-api/src/main/java/xiaozhi/modules/device/vo/UserShowDeviceListVO.java

@@ -32,8 +32,8 @@ public class UserShowDeviceListVO {
     @Schema(description = "设备别名")
     private String alias;
 
-    @Schema(description = "开启OTA")
+    @Schema(description = "自动更新开关(0关闭/1开启)")
-    private Integer otaUpgrade;
+    private Integer autoUpdate;
 
     @Schema(description = "最近对话时间")
     private String recentChatTime;

main/manager-api/src/main/java/xiaozhi/modules/sys/controller/SysParamsController.java

@@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ public class SysParamsController {
     public Result<Void> save(@RequestBody SysParamsDTO dto) {
         // 效验数据
         ValidatorUtils.validateEntity(dto, AddGroup.class, DefaultGroup.class);
+        validateMqttSecretLength(dto.getParamCode(), dto.getParamValue());
 
         sysParamsService.save(dto);
         configService.getConfig(false);
@@ -277,7 +278,10 @@ public class SysParamsController {
 
     // 校验mqtt密钥长度和复杂度
     private void validateMqttSecretLength(String paramCode, String secret) {
-        if (!paramCode.equals(Constant.SERVER_MQTT_SECRET)) {
+        if (!paramCode.equals(Constant.SERVER_MQTT_SECRET)
+                && !paramCode.equals(Constant.MQTT_SERVER_SIGNATURE_KEY)
+                && !paramCode.equals(
+                        Constant.MQTT_SERVER_MANAGER_API_SECRET)) {
             return;
         }
         if (StringUtils.isBlank(secret) || secret.equals("null")) {

main/manager-api/src/main/java/xiaozhi/modules/sys/service/impl/SysParamsServiceImpl.java

@@ -205,9 +205,14 @@ public class SysParamsServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<SysParamsDao, SysParam
     public void initServerSecret() {
         // 获取服务器密钥
         String secretParam = getValue(Constant.SERVER_SECRET, false);
-        if (StringUtils.isBlank(secretParam) || "null".equals(secretParam)) {
+        if (StringUtils.isBlank(secretParam)
+                || "null".equalsIgnoreCase(secretParam.trim())) {
             String newSecret = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
             updateValueByCode(Constant.SERVER_SECRET, newSecret);
+        } else {
+            // Startup must repair a stale Redis value because authentication
+            // reads this parameter from cache while initialization reads DB.
+            sysParamsRedis.set(Constant.SERVER_SECRET, secretParam);
         }
 
         // 初始化SM2密钥对

main/manager-api/src/main/resources/db/changelog/202607190300.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+insert ignore into `sys_params`
+  (id, param_code, param_value, value_type, param_type, remark)
+values
+  (775, 'protocols.enabled_protocols', '["websocket"]', 'string', 1, '启用的协议列表'),
+  (776, 'protocols.websocket_enabled', 'true', 'boolean', 1, 'WebSocket协议开关'),
+  (777, 'protocols.mqtt_enabled', 'false', 'boolean', 1, 'MQTT协议开关'),
+  (778, 'mqtt_server.enabled', 'false', 'boolean', 1, '是否启用MQTT服务器'),
+  (779, 'mqtt_server.host', '0.0.0.0', 'string', 1, 'MQTT服务器监听地址'),
+  (780, 'mqtt_server.port', '1883', 'number', 1, 'MQTT服务器端口'),
+  (781, 'mqtt_server.udp_port', '1883', 'number', 1, 'UDP音频端口'),
+  (782, 'mqtt_server.public_endpoint', '127.0.0.1', 'string', 1, 'MQTT公网/局域网访问地址'),
+  (783, 'mqtt_server.max_connections', '1000', 'number', 1, '最大连接数'),
+  (784, 'mqtt_server.heartbeat_interval', '30', 'number', 1, '心跳间隔(秒)'),
+  (785, 'mqtt_server.max_payload_size', '8192', 'number', 1, '最大消息大小'),
+  (786, 'mqtt_server.signature_key', 'null', 'string', 1, 'MQTT签名密钥');

main/manager-api/src/main/resources/db/changelog/202607260900.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+insert ignore into `sys_params`
+  (id, param_code, param_value, value_type, param_type, remark)
+values
+  (787, 'mqtt_server.udp_bind_host', '', 'string', 1, 'UDP音频监听地址（留空时自动选择）'),
+  (788, 'mqtt_server.message_queue_size', '128', 'number', 1, 'MQTT应用消息队列上限'),
+  (789, 'mqtt_server.business_ready_timeout', '30', 'number', 1, 'Hello等待业务运行时就绪超时(秒)'),
+  (790, 'mqtt_server.max_pending_connections', '128', 'number', 1, 'MQTT待认证连接上限'),
+  (791, 'mqtt_server.goodbye_timeout', '1', 'number', 1, 'MQTT goodbye发送超时(秒)'),
+  (792, 'mqtt_server.close_timeout', '2', 'number', 1, 'MQTT连接清理超时(秒)');

main/manager-api/src/main/resources/db/changelog/202607262100.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+insert ignore into `sys_params`
+  (id, param_code, param_value, value_type, param_type, remark)
+values
+  (793, 'mqtt_server.manager_api', 'null', 'string', 1, '原生MQTT管理API地址'),
+  (794, 'mqtt_server.manager_api_secret', 'null', 'string', 1, '原生MQTT管理API签名密钥');
+
+update `sys_params`
+set param_value = '',
+    remark = 'MQTT公网/局域网访问地址（需配置为设备可达地址）'
+where param_code = 'mqtt_server.public_endpoint'
+  and param_value = '127.0.0.1';

main/manager-api/src/main/resources/db/changelog/db.changelog-master.yaml

@@ -711,3 +711,26 @@ databaseChangeLog:
         - sqlFile:
             encoding: utf8
             path: classpath:db/changelog/202607101200.sql
+  - changeSet:
+      id: 202607190300
+      author: CAIXYPROMISE
+      validCheckSum:
+        - "8:5df1e1f3654e6271889d5579a3908f77"
+      changes:
+        - sqlFile:
+            encoding: utf8
+            path: classpath:db/changelog/202607190300.sql
+  - changeSet:
+      id: 202607260900
+      author: CAIXYPROMISE
+      changes:
+        - sqlFile:
+            encoding: utf8
+            path: classpath:db/changelog/202607260900.sql
+  - changeSet:
+      id: 202607262100
+      author: CAIXYPROMISE
+      changes:
+        - sqlFile:
+            encoding: utf8
+            path: classpath:db/changelog/202607262100.sql

main/manager-api/src/test/java/xiaozhi/modules/device/controller/DeviceControllerTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+package xiaozhi.modules.device.controller;
+
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.mock;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.mockStatic;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.verify;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.DisplayName;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.mockito.MockedStatic;
+
+import xiaozhi.common.exception.ErrorCode;
+import xiaozhi.common.redis.RedisUtils;
+import xiaozhi.common.user.UserDetail;
+import xiaozhi.common.utils.MessageUtils;
+import xiaozhi.common.utils.Result;
+import xiaozhi.modules.device.dto.DeviceUpdateDTO;
+import xiaozhi.modules.device.entity.DeviceEntity;
+import xiaozhi.modules.device.service.DeviceAddressBookService;
+import xiaozhi.modules.device.service.DeviceService;
+import xiaozhi.modules.security.user.SecurityUser;
+import xiaozhi.modules.sys.service.SysParamsService;
+
+@DisplayName("设备更新接口回归测试")
+class DeviceControllerTest {
+
+    private static final String DEVICE_ID = "device-id";
+    private static final long USER_ID = 1L;
+
+    @Test
+    @DisplayName("数据库未更新时不误报自动升级状态修改成功")
+    void updateFailureIsReturnedToCaller() {
+        DeviceService deviceService = mock(DeviceService.class);
+        DeviceEntity entity = ownedDevice();
+        when(deviceService.selectById(DEVICE_ID)).thenReturn(entity);
+        when(deviceService.updateById(entity)).thenReturn(false);
+        DeviceController controller = controller(deviceService);
+
+        DeviceUpdateDTO update = new DeviceUpdateDTO();
+        update.setAutoUpdate(0);
+
+        try (MockedStatic<SecurityUser> securityUser = mockStatic(SecurityUser.class);
+                MockedStatic<MessageUtils> messageUtils = mockStatic(MessageUtils.class)) {
+            securityUser.when(SecurityUser::getUser).thenReturn(currentUser());
+            messageUtils.when(() -> MessageUtils.getMessage(ErrorCode.UPDATE_DATA_FAILED))
+                    .thenReturn("Failed to update data");
+
+            Result<Void> result = controller.updateDeviceInfo(DEVICE_ID, update);
+
+            assertEquals(ErrorCode.UPDATE_DATA_FAILED, result.getCode());
+            assertEquals(0, entity.getAutoUpdate());
+            verify(deviceService).updateById(entity);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private DeviceController controller(DeviceService deviceService) {
+        return new DeviceController(
+                deviceService,
+                mock(DeviceAddressBookService.class),
+                mock(RedisUtils.class),
+                mock(SysParamsService.class));
+    }
+
+    private DeviceEntity ownedDevice() {
+        DeviceEntity entity = new DeviceEntity();
+        entity.setId(DEVICE_ID);
+        entity.setUserId(USER_ID);
+        entity.setAutoUpdate(1);
+        return entity;
+    }
+
+    private UserDetail currentUser() {
+        UserDetail user = new UserDetail();
+        user.setId(USER_ID);
+        return user;
+    }
+}

main/manager-api/src/test/java/xiaozhi/modules/device/service/impl/DeviceAutoUpdateTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+package xiaozhi.modules.device.service.impl;
+
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNotNull;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNull;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.mock;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.verify;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.verifyNoInteractions;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.DisplayName;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.springframework.aop.framework.ProxyFactory;
+
+import xiaozhi.common.constant.Constant;
+import xiaozhi.modules.device.dto.DeviceReportReqDTO;
+import xiaozhi.modules.device.dto.DeviceReportRespDTO;
+import xiaozhi.modules.device.entity.DeviceEntity;
+import xiaozhi.modules.device.service.OtaService;
+import xiaozhi.modules.sys.service.SysParamsService;
+
+@DisplayName("设备自动升级回归测试")
+class DeviceAutoUpdateTest {
+
+    private static final String MAC_ADDRESS = "00:11:22:33:44:55";
+    private static final String BOARD_TYPE = "test-board";
+    private static final String CURRENT_VERSION = "1.0.0";
+
+    @Test
+    @DisplayName("#3299 自动升级关闭时 OTA 响应不包含固件")
+    void disabledAutoUpdateOmitsFirmware() {
+        OtaService otaService = mock(OtaService.class);
+        DeviceServiceImpl service = proxiedService(deviceWithAutoUpdate(0), otaService);
+
+        DeviceReportRespDTO response = service.checkDeviceActive(
+                MAC_ADDRESS, MAC_ADDRESS, deviceReport());
+
+        assertNull(response.getFirmware());
+        verifyNoInteractions(otaService);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @DisplayName("自动升级开启时继续执行固件查询")
+    void enabledAutoUpdateChecksFirmware() {
+        OtaService otaService = mock(OtaService.class);
+        when(otaService.getLatestOta(BOARD_TYPE)).thenReturn(null);
+        DeviceServiceImpl service = proxiedService(deviceWithAutoUpdate(1), otaService);
+
+        DeviceReportRespDTO response = service.checkDeviceActive(
+                MAC_ADDRESS, MAC_ADDRESS, deviceReport());
+
+        assertNotNull(response.getFirmware());
+        assertEquals(CURRENT_VERSION, response.getFirmware().getVersion());
+        assertEquals(Constant.INVALID_FIRMWARE_URL, response.getFirmware().getUrl());
+        verify(otaService).getLatestOta(BOARD_TYPE);
+    }
+
+    private DeviceServiceImpl proxiedService(DeviceEntity device, OtaService otaService) {
+        SysParamsService sysParamsService = mock(SysParamsService.class);
+        when(sysParamsService.getValue(Constant.SERVER_WEBSOCKET, true))
+                .thenReturn("ws://127.0.0.1:8000/xiaozhi/v1/");
+        when(sysParamsService.getValue(Constant.SERVER_AUTH_ENABLED, true)).thenReturn("false");
+        when(sysParamsService.getValue(Constant.SERVER_MQTT_GATEWAY, true)).thenReturn(null);
+
+        DeviceServiceImpl target = new DeviceServiceImpl(
+                null, null, sysParamsService, null, otaService, null) {
+            @Override
+            public DeviceEntity getDeviceByMacAddress(String macAddress) {
+                return device;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void updateDeviceConnectionInfo(String agentId, String deviceId, String appVersion) {
+                // No-op: connection timestamps are outside this OTA decision test.
+            }
+        };
+
+        ProxyFactory proxyFactory = new ProxyFactory(target);
+        proxyFactory.setProxyTargetClass(true);
+        proxyFactory.setExposeProxy(true);
+        return (DeviceServiceImpl) proxyFactory.getProxy();
+    }
+
+    private DeviceEntity deviceWithAutoUpdate(int autoUpdate) {
+        DeviceEntity device = new DeviceEntity();
+        device.setId(MAC_ADDRESS);
+        device.setMacAddress(MAC_ADDRESS);
+        device.setBoard(BOARD_TYPE);
+        device.setAutoUpdate(autoUpdate);
+        return device;
+    }
+
+    private DeviceReportReqDTO deviceReport() {
+        DeviceReportReqDTO.Application application = new DeviceReportReqDTO.Application();
+        application.setVersion(CURRENT_VERSION);
+        DeviceReportReqDTO.BoardInfo board = new DeviceReportReqDTO.BoardInfo();
+        board.setType(BOARD_TYPE);
+
+        DeviceReportReqDTO report = new DeviceReportReqDTO();
+        report.setApplication(application);
+        report.setBoard(board);
+        return report;
+    }
+}

main/manager-api/src/test/java/xiaozhi/modules/device/service/impl/DeviceTimeSerializationTest.java

@@ -76,6 +76,25 @@ class DeviceTimeSerializationTest {
                 () -> assertTrue(payload.path("createDate").isNull()));
     }
 
+    @ParameterizedTest(name = "自动升级状态 {0}")
+    @ValueSource(ints = { 0, 1 })
+    @DisplayName("#3299 设备列表按 autoUpdate 契约返回真实开关状态")
+    void serializedDeviceContainsAutoUpdateState(int autoUpdate) {
+        DeviceEntity entity = new DeviceEntity();
+        entity.setAutoUpdate(autoUpdate);
+        DeviceServiceImpl deviceService = serviceReturning(entity);
+
+        UserShowDeviceListVO device = deviceService.getUserDeviceList(1L, "agent-id").getFirst();
+        ObjectMapper objectMapper = new WebMvcConfig().jackson2HttpMessageConverter().getObjectMapper();
+        JsonNode payload = objectMapper.valueToTree(device);
+
+        assertAll(
+                () -> assertEquals(autoUpdate, device.getAutoUpdate()),
+                () -> assertEquals(autoUpdate, payload.path("autoUpdate").asInt()),
+                () -> assertTrue(payload.path("otaUpgrade").isMissingNode(),
+                        "设备列表不应继续暴露未映射的旧字段 otaUpgrade"));
+    }
+
     private DeviceServiceImpl serviceReturning(DeviceEntity entity) {
         return new DeviceServiceImpl(null, null, null, null, null, null) {
             @Override

main/manager-mobile/src/pages/settings/index.vue

@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ function showAbout() {
     title: t('settings.aboutApp', { appName: import.meta.env.VITE_APP_TITLE }),
     content: t('settings.aboutContent', {
       appName: import.meta.env.VITE_APP_TITLE,
-      version: '0.9.5',
+      version: '0.9.6',
     }),
     showCancel: false,
     confirmText: t('common.confirm'),

main/xiaozhi-server/app.py

@@ -3,13 +3,14 @@ import uuid
 import signal
 import asyncio
 from aioconsole import ainput
-from config.settings import load_config
+from config.config_loader import load_config
 from config.logger import setup_logging
 from core.utils.util import get_local_ip, validate_mcp_endpoint
 from core.http_server import SimpleHttpServer
-from core.websocket_server import WebSocketServer
+from core.xiaozhi_server_facade import XiaozhiServerFacade
 from core.utils.util import check_ffmpeg_installed
 from core.utils.gc_manager import get_gc_manager
+from config.manage_api_client import manage_api_http_close
 
 TAG = __name__
 logger = setup_logging()
@@ -68,12 +69,49 @@ async def main():
     gc_manager = get_gc_manager(interval_seconds=300)
     await gc_manager.start()
 
-    # 启动 WebSocket 服务器
+    # 启动小智服务器门面（支持WebSocket和MQTT）
-    ws_server = WebSocketServer(config)
+    xiaozhi_server = XiaozhiServerFacade(config)
-    ws_task = asyncio.create_task(ws_server.start())
+    ota_server = None
-    # 启动 Simple http 服务器
+    ota_task = None
-    ota_server = SimpleHttpServer(config)
+    try:
-    ota_task = asyncio.create_task(ota_server.start())
+        # Facade.start() returns after every listener is ready. Await it so bind
+        # or configuration failures stop startup instead of leaving a partial process.
+        await xiaozhi_server.start()
+        ota_server = SimpleHttpServer(
+            config, management_owner=xiaozhi_server
+        )
+        ota_task = asyncio.create_task(
+            ota_server.start(), name="xiaozhi-http-server"
+        )
+        await ota_server.wait_started(
+            ota_task,
+            timeout=float(config.get("server_startup_timeout", 10)),
+        )
+    except Exception:
+        if ota_server:
+            try:
+                await ota_server.stop()
+            except Exception as cleanup_error:
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"停止HTTP服务器失败: {cleanup_error}")
+        if ota_task:
+            if not ota_task.done():
+                ota_task.cancel()
+            await asyncio.gather(ota_task, return_exceptions=True)
+        try:
+            await xiaozhi_server.stop()
+        except Exception as cleanup_error:
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"停止协议服务器失败: {cleanup_error}")
+        try:
+            await gc_manager.stop()
+        except Exception as cleanup_error:
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"停止GC管理器失败: {cleanup_error}")
+        try:
+            await manage_api_http_close()
+        except Exception as cleanup_error:
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"关闭管理API客户端失败: {cleanup_error}")
+        stdin_task.cancel()
+        await asyncio.gather(stdin_task, return_exceptions=True)
+        raise
 
     read_config_from_api = config.get("read_config_from_api", False)
     port = int(config["server"].get("http_port", 8003))
@@ -100,23 +138,50 @@ async def main():
             logger.bind(tag=TAG).error("mcp接入点不符合规范")
             config["mcp_endpoint"] = "你的接入点 websocket地址"
 
-    # 获取WebSocket配置，使用安全的默认值
+    # 显示协议连接信息
-    websocket_port = 8000
+    connection_info = xiaozhi_server.get_connection_info()
-    server_config = config.get("server", {})
-    if isinstance(server_config, dict):
-        websocket_port = int(server_config.get("port", 8000))
 
+    # WebSocket信息
+    websocket_info = connection_info.get("websocket", {})
+    if websocket_info.get("enabled", False):
+        websocket_port = websocket_info.get("port", 8000)
         logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(
-        "Websocket地址是\tws://{}:{}/xiaozhi/v1/",
+            "WebSocket地址是\tws://{}:{}/xiaozhi/v1/",
             get_local_ip(),
             websocket_port,
         )
 
+    # MQTT信息
+    mqtt_info = connection_info.get("mqtt", {})
+    if mqtt_info.get("enabled", False):
+        mqtt_port = mqtt_info.get("port", 1883)
+        udp_port = mqtt_info.get("udp_port", 1883)
         logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(
-        "=======上面的地址是websocket协议地址，请勿用浏览器访问======="
+            "MQTT地址是\t\tmqtt://{}:{}",
+            get_local_ip(),
+            mqtt_port,
         )
         logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(
-        "如想测试websocket请启动digital-human模块，打开浏览器交互测试"
+            "UDP音频端口是\t{}:{}",
+            get_local_ip(),
+            udp_port,
+        )
+
+    # 显示启用的协议
+    enabled_protocols = xiaozhi_server.config.get("enabled_protocols", [])
+    logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(f"启用的协议: {', '.join(enabled_protocols)}")
+
+    if "websocket" in enabled_protocols:
+        logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(
+            "=======上面的WebSocket地址请勿用浏览器访问======="
+        )
+        logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(
+            "如想测试WebSocket请启动digital-human模块，打开浏览器交互测试"
+        )
+
+    if "mqtt" in enabled_protocols:
+        logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(
+            "=======MQTT客户端ID格式: GID_test@@@mac_address@@@uuid======="
         )
     logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(
         "=============================================================\n"
@@ -127,22 +192,66 @@ async def main():
     except asyncio.CancelledError:
         print("任务被取消，清理资源中...")
     finally:
+        shutdown_errors = []
+        if ota_server:
+            try:
+                await ota_server.stop()
+            except Exception as e:
+                shutdown_errors.append(("HTTP服务器", e))
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"停止HTTP服务器失败: {e}")
+
+        # 停止小智服务器
+        try:
+            await xiaozhi_server.stop()
+        except Exception as e:
+            shutdown_errors.append(("协议服务器", e))
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"停止小智服务器失败: {e}")
+
         # 停止全局GC管理器
+        try:
             await gc_manager.stop()
+        except Exception as e:
+            shutdown_errors.append(("GC管理器", e))
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"停止GC管理器失败: {e}")
 
-        # 取消所有任务（关键修复点）
+        try:
+            await manage_api_http_close()
+        except Exception as e:
+            shutdown_errors.append(("管理API客户端", e))
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"关闭管理API客户端失败: {e}")
+
+        # stdin 可立即取消；HTTP task 先获得窗口完成 runner.cleanup()。
         stdin_task.cancel()
-        ws_task.cancel()
+        await asyncio.gather(stdin_task, return_exceptions=True)
-        if ota_task:
-            ota_task.cancel()
 
-        # 等待任务终止（必须加超时）
+        if ota_task:
-        await asyncio.wait(
+            done, pending = await asyncio.wait({ota_task}, timeout=3.0)
-            [stdin_task, ws_task, ota_task] if ota_task else [stdin_task, ws_task],
+            if pending:
-            timeout=3.0,
+                ota_task.cancel()
-            return_when=asyncio.ALL_COMPLETED,
+                await asyncio.gather(ota_task, return_exceptions=True)
+            elif done and not ota_task.cancelled():
+                try:
+                    ota_task.result()
+                except Exception as e:
+                    shutdown_errors.append((ota_task.get_name(), e))
+                    logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(
+                        f"后台任务退出失败: {ota_task.get_name()}: {e}"
                     )
+
+        # If task cancellation or its first cleanup attempt retained the
+        # runner, retry after the task has fully relinquished ownership.
+        if ota_server:
+            try:
+                await ota_server.stop()
+            except Exception as e:
+                shutdown_errors.append(("HTTP服务器重试清理", e))
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"重试停止HTTP服务器失败: {e}")
         print("服务器已关闭，程序退出。")
+        if shutdown_errors:
+            details = ", ".join(
+                f"{owner}: {error}" for owner, error in shutdown_errors
+            )
+            raise RuntimeError(f"服务器清理失败: {details}")
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":

main/xiaozhi-server/config.yaml

@@ -41,6 +41,69 @@ server:
   mqtt_signature_key: null
   # UDP网关配置
   udp_gateway: null
+
+# #####################################################################################
+# #############################协议配置（Protocol Configuration）########################
+# 支持WebSocket和MQTT两种协议，可以单独启用或同时启用
+protocols:
+  # 启用的协议列表，可选值: ["websocket", "mqtt"]
+  enabled_protocols: ["websocket"]  # 默认只启用WebSocket
+  # WebSocket协议开关
+  websocket_enabled: true
+  # MQTT协议开关
+  mqtt_enabled: false
+
+# 同时驻留的本地共享ASR模型上限（包含公共模型）。Agent差异化ASR会按配置复用。
+shared_asr_max_models: 3
+
+# MQTT服务器配置（仅在mqtt_enabled为true时生效）
+mqtt_server:
+  # 是否启用MQTT服务器
+  enabled: false
+  # MQTT服务器监听地址
+  host: 0.0.0.0
+  # MQTT服务器端口
+  port: 1883
+  # UDP音频传输端口（通常与MQTT端口相同）
+  udp_port: 1883
+  # UDP监听地址。留空时若public_endpoint是本机IPv4，会优先绑定该地址，
+  # 确保设备收到的UDP回包源地址与hello中声明的地址一致。
+  udp_bind_host: ""
+  # 公网/局域网可达地址（设备连接时使用）
+  public_endpoint: ""
+  # MQTT签名密钥（用于生成连接密码）
+  signature_key: ""
+  # 最大连接数
+  max_connections: 1000
+  # 尚未完成CONNECT认证的连接上限；重复clientId替换不占用新的活跃名额
+  max_pending_connections: 128
+  # 心跳检查间隔（秒）
+  heartbeat_interval: 30
+  # 最大消息载荷大小（字节）
+  max_payload_size: 8192
+  # MQTT应用控制消息队列上限
+  message_queue_size: 128
+  # Hello等待业务运行时就绪的最长时间（秒）
+  business_ready_timeout: 30
+  # 发送goodbye和释放物理连接的最长等待时间（秒）
+  goodbye_timeout: 1
+  close_timeout: 2
+
+# MQTT协议使用说明：
+# 1. 客户端ID格式：GID_test@@@mac_address@@@uuid 或 GID_test@@@mac_address
+#    例如：GID_test@@@aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff@@@unique_uuid_123
+# 2. 连接地址：mqtt://your.server.ip:1883
+# 3. 音频传输：通过UDP加密传输，配置信息在hello消息中返回
+# 4. 消息格式：JSON格式，支持hello、音频、文本等消息类型
+#
+# 启用MQTT的配置示例：
+# protocols:
+#   enabled_protocols: ["websocket", "mqtt"]  # 同时启用两种协议
+#   mqtt_enabled: true
+# mqtt_server:
+#   enabled: true
+#   port: 1883
+#   public_endpoint: "your.server.ip"  # 替换为实际IP
 log:
   # 设置控制台输出的日志格式，时间、日志级别、标签、消息
   log_format: "<green>{time:YYMMDD HH:mm:ss}</green>[{version}_{selected_module}][<light-blue>{extra[tag]}</light-blue>]-<level>{level}</level>-<light-green>{message}</light-green>"

main/xiaozhi-server/config/logger.py

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ from config.config_loader import load_config
 from config.settings import check_config_file
 from core.utils.cache.manager import cache_manager, CacheType
 
-SERVER_VERSION = "0.9.5"
+SERVER_VERSION = "0.9.6"
 _logger_initialized = False
 
 

main/xiaozhi-server/config/manage_api_client.py

@@ -80,6 +80,28 @@ class ManageApiClient:
             # 如果没有运行中的事件循环，创建一个临时的
             raise Exception("必须在异步上下文中调用")
 
+    @classmethod
+    async def close_current_loop_client(cls):
+        """Close the client owned by the running loop before that loop exits."""
+        import asyncio
+
+        loop_id = id(asyncio.get_running_loop())
+        client = cls._async_clients.pop(loop_id, None)
+        if client is not None:
+            await client.aclose()
+
+    @classmethod
+    async def close_all_clients(cls):
+        """Close remaining clients after session/report workers have stopped."""
+        clients = list(cls._async_clients.values())
+        cls._async_clients.clear()
+        for client in clients:
+            try:
+                await client.aclose()
+            except Exception:
+                pass
+        cls._instance = None
+
     @classmethod
     async def _async_request(cls, method: str, endpoint: str, **kwargs) -> Dict:
         """发送单次异步HTTP请求并处理响应"""
@@ -266,3 +288,7 @@ def init_service(config):
 
 def manage_api_http_safe_close():
     ManageApiClient.safe_close()
+
+
+async def manage_api_http_close():
+    await ManageApiClient.close_all_clients()

main/xiaozhi-server/core/api/native_mqtt_management_handler.py

@@ -0,0 +1,323 @@
+import copy
+import hashlib
+import hmac
+from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
+from typing import Any, Dict, Optional
+
+from aiohttp import web
+
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+from core.providers.tools.device_mcp import call_mcp_tool
+from core.utils.mqtt_auth import normalize_signature_key
+from core.utils.util import sanitize_tool_name
+
+TAG = __name__
+
+
+class NativeMqttManagementHandler:
+    def __init__(self, config: Dict[str, Any], management_owner: Any):
+        self.config = config
+        self.management_owner = management_owner
+        self.logger = setup_logging()
+        mqtt_config = config.get("mqtt_server", {})
+        server_config = config.get("server", {})
+        self.signature_key = normalize_signature_key(
+            mqtt_config.get("manager_api_secret")
+            or mqtt_config.get("signature_key")
+            or server_config.get("mqtt_signature_key")
+        )
+        self.command_timeout = max(
+            0.1, float(mqtt_config.get("manager_command_timeout", 5) or 5)
+        )
+        self.max_status_ids = max(
+            1, int(mqtt_config.get("manager_max_status_ids", 1000) or 1000)
+        )
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def generate_daily_tokens(
+        signature_key: str, now: Optional[datetime] = None
+    ) -> set[str]:
+        normalized = normalize_signature_key(signature_key)
+        if not normalized:
+            return set()
+        current = now or datetime.now(timezone.utc)
+        utc_date = current.astimezone(timezone.utc).date()
+        return {
+            hashlib.sha256(
+                f"{utc_date + timedelta(days=offset)}{normalized}".encode(
+                    "utf-8"
+                )
+            ).hexdigest()
+            for offset in (-1, 0, 1)
+        }
+
+    def _is_authorized(self, authorization: str) -> bool:
+        if not self.signature_key:
+            return False
+        if not authorization or not authorization.startswith("Bearer "):
+            return False
+        provided = authorization[len("Bearer ") :].strip()
+        return any(
+            hmac.compare_digest(provided, expected)
+            for expected in self.generate_daily_tokens(self.signature_key)
+        )
+
+    def _authorize(self, request) -> Optional[web.Response]:
+        if not self.signature_key:
+            return self._error(
+                503,
+                "Native MQTT管理API未配置签名密钥",
+                "MANAGEMENT_AUTH_NOT_CONFIGURED",
+                False,
+            )
+        if not self._is_authorized(request.headers.get("Authorization", "")):
+            return self._error(
+                401, "无效的授权令牌", "UNAUTHORIZED", False
+            )
+        return None
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _error(
+        status: int,
+        message: str,
+        code: str,
+        dispatch_attempted: bool,
+    ) -> web.Response:
+        return web.json_response(
+            {
+                "success": False,
+                "error": message,
+                "code": code,
+                "dispatchAttempted": dispatch_attempted,
+            },
+            status=status,
+        )
+
+    async def _read_json_object(self, request) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
+        try:
+            body = await request.json()
+        except Exception:
+            return None
+        return body if isinstance(body, dict) else None
+
+    async def handle_device_status(self, request) -> web.Response:
+        unauthorized = self._authorize(request)
+        if unauthorized is not None:
+            return unauthorized
+
+        body = await self._read_json_object(request)
+        client_ids = body.get("clientIds") if body else None
+        if (
+            not isinstance(client_ids, list)
+            or not client_ids
+            or len(client_ids) > self.max_status_ids
+            or any(
+                not isinstance(client_id, str) or not client_id
+                for client_id in client_ids
+            )
+        ):
+            return self._error(
+                400,
+                "clientIds必须是非空字符串数组且未超过数量限制",
+                "INVALID_CLIENT_IDS",
+                False,
+            )
+
+        get_status = getattr(
+            self.management_owner, "get_native_mqtt_status", None
+        )
+        if not callable(get_status):
+            return self._error(
+                503,
+                "Native MQTT管理服务未就绪",
+                "MANAGEMENT_NOT_READY",
+                False,
+            )
+        return web.json_response(await get_status(client_ids))
+
+    async def handle_command(self, request) -> web.Response:
+        unauthorized = self._authorize(request)
+        if unauthorized is not None:
+            return unauthorized
+
+        body = await self._read_json_object(request)
+        payload = (
+            body.get("payload")
+            if body and body.get("type") == "mcp"
+            else None
+        )
+        if not isinstance(payload, dict):
+            return self._error(
+                400, "指令类型无效", "INVALID_COMMAND", False
+            )
+
+        resolver = getattr(
+            self.management_owner, "resolve_native_mqtt_connection", None
+        )
+        if not callable(resolver):
+            return self._error(
+                503,
+                "Native MQTT管理服务未就绪",
+                "MANAGEMENT_NOT_READY",
+                False,
+            )
+
+        connection = await resolver(request.match_info.get("client_id", ""))
+        if connection is None:
+            return self._error(
+                404, "设备未连接", "DEVICE_OFFLINE", False
+            )
+
+        method = payload.get("method")
+        params = payload.get("params") or {}
+        if not isinstance(params, dict):
+            return self._error(
+                400, "MCP参数格式无效", "INVALID_MCP_PARAMS", False
+            )
+        if method == "tools/list":
+            return await self._list_tools(connection.context)
+        if method == "tools/call":
+            return await self._call_tool(connection.context, params)
+        return self._error(
+            422, "不支持的MCP方法", "UNSUPPORTED_MCP_METHOD", False
+        )
+
+    async def handle_call_request(self, request) -> web.Response:
+        unauthorized = self._authorize(request)
+        if unauthorized is not None:
+            return unauthorized
+
+        body = await self._read_json_object(request)
+        caller_mac = body.get("caller_mac") if body else None
+        target_mac = body.get("target_mac") if body else None
+        caller_nickname = body.get("caller_nickname", "") if body else ""
+        if (
+            not isinstance(caller_mac, str)
+            or not caller_mac.strip()
+            or not isinstance(target_mac, str)
+            or not target_mac.strip()
+            or not isinstance(caller_nickname, str)
+        ):
+            return web.json_response(
+                {
+                    "status": "error",
+                    "message": "缺少必要参数: caller_mac, target_mac",
+                },
+                status=400,
+            )
+
+        request_call = getattr(
+            self.management_owner, "request_native_mqtt_call", None
+        )
+        if not callable(request_call):
+            return web.json_response(
+                {"status": "error", "message": "Native MQTT呼叫服务未就绪"},
+                status=503,
+            )
+        result = await request_call(
+            caller_mac, target_mac, caller_nickname
+        )
+        return web.json_response(result)
+
+    async def handle_call_accept(self, request) -> web.Response:
+        unauthorized = self._authorize(request)
+        if unauthorized is not None:
+            return unauthorized
+
+        body = await self._read_json_object(request)
+        device_id = body.get("mac") if body else None
+        if not isinstance(device_id, str) or not device_id.strip():
+            return web.json_response(
+                {"status": "error", "message": "缺少必要参数: mac"},
+                status=400,
+            )
+
+        accept_call = getattr(
+            self.management_owner, "accept_native_mqtt_call", None
+        )
+        if not callable(accept_call):
+            return web.json_response(
+                {"status": "error", "message": "Native MQTT呼叫服务未就绪"},
+                status=503,
+            )
+        return web.json_response(await accept_call(device_id))
+
+    async def _list_tools(self, context) -> web.Response:
+        mcp_client = getattr(context, "mcp_client", None)
+        if mcp_client is None or not await mcp_client.is_ready():
+            return self._error(
+                503,
+                "设备MCP尚未准备就绪",
+                "MCP_NOT_READY",
+                False,
+            )
+
+        async with mcp_client.lock:
+            tools = [
+                copy.deepcopy(tool)
+                for tool in mcp_client.tools.values()
+            ]
+        return web.json_response(
+            {"success": True, "data": {"tools": tools}}
+        )
+
+    async def _call_tool(self, context, params: Dict[str, Any]) -> web.Response:
+        tool_name = params.get("name")
+        arguments = params.get("arguments", {})
+        if not isinstance(tool_name, str) or not tool_name:
+            return self._error(
+                422, "工具名称不能为空", "INVALID_TOOL_NAME", False
+            )
+        if not isinstance(arguments, dict):
+            return self._error(
+                422, "工具参数必须是对象", "INVALID_TOOL_ARGUMENTS", False
+            )
+
+        mcp_client = getattr(context, "mcp_client", None)
+        if mcp_client is None or not await mcp_client.is_ready():
+            return self._error(
+                503,
+                "设备MCP尚未准备就绪",
+                "MCP_NOT_READY",
+                False,
+            )
+
+        sanitized_name = sanitize_tool_name(tool_name)
+        if not mcp_client.has_tool(sanitized_name):
+            return self._error(
+                422, "设备不存在该工具", "TOOL_NOT_FOUND", False
+            )
+
+        try:
+            result = await call_mcp_tool(
+                context,
+                mcp_client,
+                sanitized_name,
+                arguments,
+                timeout=self.command_timeout,
+                return_raw=True,
+            )
+        except TimeoutError:
+            return self._error(
+                504, "工具调用请求超时", "COMMAND_TIMEOUT", True
+            )
+        except ConnectionError:
+            return self._error(
+                503, "设备连接已关闭", "DEVICE_DISCONNECTED", True
+            )
+        except ValueError as error:
+            return self._error(422, str(error), "INVALID_TOOL_CALL", False)
+        except Exception as error:
+            self.logger.bind(tag=TAG).warning(
+                "Native MQTT设备工具调用失败: {}", error
+            )
+            return self._error(
+                502, str(error), "TOOL_CALL_FAILED", True
+            )
+
+        data = (
+            result
+            if isinstance(result, dict)
+            else {"content": [{"type": "text", "text": str(result)}]}
+        )
+        return web.json_response({"success": True, "data": data})

main/xiaozhi-server/core/api/ota_handler.py

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 import json
 import time
 import base64
-import hashlib
-import hmac
 import os
 import re
 import glob
@@ -11,6 +9,11 @@ from aiohttp import web
 
 from core.auth import AuthManager
 from core.utils.util import get_local_ip, get_vision_url
+from core.utils.mqtt_auth import (
+    generate_password_signature,
+    normalize_signature_key,
+    parse_mqtt_endpoint,
+)
 from core.api.base_handler import BaseHandler
 
 TAG = __name__
@@ -102,26 +105,6 @@ class OTAHandler(BaseHandler):
             self.logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"刷新固件缓存失败: {e}")
             # keep previous cache if any
 
-    def generate_password_signature(self, content: str, secret_key: str) -> str:
-        """生成MQTT密码签名
-
-        Args:
-            content: 签名内容 (clientId + '|' + username)
-            secret_key: 密钥
-
-        Returns:
-            str: Base64编码的HMAC-SHA256签名
-        """
-        try:
-            hmac_obj = hmac.new(
-                secret_key.encode("utf-8"), content.encode("utf-8"), hashlib.sha256
-            )
-            signature = hmac_obj.digest()
-            return base64.b64encode(signature).decode("utf-8")
-        except Exception as e:
-            self.logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"生成MQTT密码签名失败: {e}")
-            return ""
-
     def _get_websocket_url(self, local_ip: str, port: int) -> str:
         """获取websocket地址
 
@@ -231,11 +214,32 @@ class OTAHandler(BaseHandler):
                 },
             }
 
-            # existing mqtt/websocket logic (unchanged)
+            # ========== 协议下发逻辑 ==========
-            mqtt_gateway_endpoint = server_config.get("mqtt_gateway")
+            # 按照原版逻辑：总是下发 WebSocket，如果启用了 MQTT 则额外下发 MQTT 和 UDP
+            # 这样设备有回退能力：如果 MQTT 连接失败，还可以使用 WebSocket
 
-            if mqtt_gateway_endpoint:  # 如果配置了非空字符串
+            mqtt_server_config = self.config.get("mqtt_server", {})
-                # 尝试从请求数据中获取设备型号（已解析 above）
+            enabled_protocols = self.config.get("enabled_protocols")
+            if isinstance(enabled_protocols, list):
+                mqtt_protocol_enabled = "mqtt" in enabled_protocols
+            else:
+                protocol_config = self.config.get("protocols", {})
+                requested_protocols = protocol_config.get(
+                    "enabled_protocols", []
+                )
+                mqtt_protocol_enabled = (
+                    protocol_config.get("mqtt_enabled") is True
+                    or "mqtt" in requested_protocols
+                )
+            mqtt_server_enabled = bool(
+                mqtt_server_config.get("enabled") and mqtt_protocol_enabled
+            )
+            mqtt_gateway_endpoint = server_config.get("mqtt_gateway")
+            if not mqtt_gateway_endpoint or str(mqtt_gateway_endpoint).lower() == "null":
+                mqtt_gateway_endpoint = None
+
+            # 生成通用的 MQTT 凭证信息
+            def _build_mqtt_credentials():
                 try:
                     group_id = f"GID_{device_model}".replace(":", "_").replace(" ", "_")
                 except Exception as e:
@@ -246,56 +250,116 @@ class OTAHandler(BaseHandler):
                 mqtt_client_id = f"{group_id}@@@{mac_address_safe}@@@{mac_address_safe}"
 
                 # 构建用户数据
-                user_data = {"ip": "unknown"}
+                user_data = {"ip": local_ip}
                 try:
                     user_data_json = json.dumps(user_data)
-                    username = base64.b64encode(user_data_json.encode("utf-8")).decode(
+                    username = base64.b64encode(user_data_json.encode("utf-8")).decode("utf-8")
-                        "utf-8"
-                    )
                 except Exception as e:
                     self.logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"生成用户名失败: {e}")
                     username = ""
 
-                # 生成密码
+                return group_id, mac_address_safe, mqtt_client_id, username
-                password = ""
+
-                signature_key = server_config.get("mqtt_signature_key", "")
+            # ========== 1. 总是下发 WebSocket 配置（作为基础/回退方案）==========
-                if signature_key:
+            ws_token = ""
-                    password = self.generate_password_signature(
+            if self.auth_enable:
+                if self.allowed_devices:
+                    if device_id not in self.allowed_devices:
+                        ws_token = self.auth.generate_token(client_id, device_id)
+                else:
+                    ws_token = self.auth.generate_token(client_id, device_id)
+
+            return_json["websocket"] = {
+                "url": self._get_websocket_url(local_ip, websocket_port),
+                "token": ws_token,
+            }
+
+            # ========== 2. 如果启用了原生 MQTT 服务器，额外下发 MQTT 配置 ==========
+            signature_key = normalize_signature_key(
+                mqtt_server_config.get("signature_key")
+                or server_config.get("mqtt_signature_key")
+            )
+            native_mqtt_ready = bool(mqtt_server_enabled and signature_key)
+            if mqtt_server_enabled and not signature_key:
+                self.logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(
+                    "原生MQTT已启用但未配置签名密钥，跳过Native配置下发"
+                )
+
+            if native_mqtt_ready:
+                try:
+                    mqtt_host, mqtt_port = parse_mqtt_endpoint(
+                        mqtt_server_config.get("public_endpoint"),
+                        int(mqtt_server_config.get("port", 1883)),
+                    )
+                except (TypeError, ValueError) as exc:
+                    self.logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"MQTT endpoint配置无效: {exc}")
+                    mqtt_host, mqtt_port = "", None
+
+                placeholder_keywords = ("localhost", "0.0.0.0", "your", "example")
+                if not mqtt_host or any(
+                    keyword in mqtt_host.lower() for keyword in placeholder_keywords
+                ):
+                    mqtt_host = local_ip
+                    self.logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(
+                        f"检测到 public_endpoint 为占位符，自动使用本地IP: {local_ip}"
+                    )
+
+                if mqtt_port is None:
+                    native_mqtt_ready = False
+
+            if native_mqtt_ready:
+
+                group_id, mac_address_safe, mqtt_client_id, username = _build_mqtt_credentials()
+
+                mqtt_password = generate_password_signature(
                     mqtt_client_id + "|" + username, signature_key
                 )
-                    if not password:
+
-                        password = ""  # 签名失败则留空，由设备决定是否允许无密码
+                return_json["mqtt"] = {
+                    "endpoint": f"{mqtt_host}:{mqtt_port}",
+                    "client_id": mqtt_client_id,
+                    "username": username,
+                    "password": mqtt_password,
+                    "publish_topic": "device-server",
+                    "subscribe_topic": f"devices/p2p/{mac_address_safe}",
+                }
+
+                self.logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(
+                    f"为设备 {device_id} 下发原生MQTT配置: {mqtt_host}:{mqtt_port}"
+                )
+
+            # ========== 3. 如果配置了外部 MQTT 网关，额外下发 MQTT 配置 ==========
+            elif mqtt_gateway_endpoint:
+                group_id, mac_address_safe, mqtt_client_id, username = _build_mqtt_credentials()
+
+                # 生成密码
+                mqtt_password = ""
+                signature_key = server_config.get("mqtt_signature_key", "")
+                if signature_key:
+                    mqtt_password = generate_password_signature(
+                        mqtt_client_id + "|" + username, signature_key
+                    )
+                    if not mqtt_password:
+                        mqtt_password = ""
                 else:
                     self.logger.bind(tag=TAG).warning("缺少MQTT签名密钥，密码留空")
 
-                # 构建MQTT配置（直接使用 mqtt_gateway 字符串）
                 return_json["mqtt"] = {
                     "endpoint": mqtt_gateway_endpoint,
                     "client_id": mqtt_client_id,
                     "username": username,
-                    "password": password,
+                    "password": mqtt_password,
                     "publish_topic": "device-server",
                     "subscribe_topic": f"devices/p2p/{mac_address_safe}",
                 }
-                self.logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(f"为设备 {device_id} 下发MQTT网关配置")
 
-            else:  # 未配置 mqtt_gateway，下发 WebSocket
+                self.logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(f"为设备 {device_id} 下发MQTT网关配置: {mqtt_gateway_endpoint}")
-                # 如果开启了认证，则进行认证校验
+
-                token = ""
+            # 记录最终下发的协议
-                if self.auth_enable:
+            protocols = ["websocket"]
-                    if self.allowed_devices:
+            if "mqtt" in return_json:
-                        if device_id not in self.allowed_devices:
+                protocols.append("mqtt")
-                            token = self.auth.generate_token(client_id, device_id)
+            self.logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(f"为设备 {device_id} 下发协议配置: {', '.join(protocols)}")
-                    else:
-                        token = self.auth.generate_token(client_id, device_id)
-                # NOTE: use websocket_port here
-                return_json["websocket"] = {
-                    "url": self._get_websocket_url(local_ip, websocket_port),
-                    "token": token,
-                }
-                self.logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(
-                    f"未配置MQTT网关，为设备 {device_id} 下发WebSocket配置"
-                )
 
             # Now check firmware files for updates
             try:

main/xiaozhi-server/core/auth.py

@@ -10,6 +10,164 @@ class AuthenticationError(Exception):
     pass
 
 
+class AuthMiddleware:
+    """
+    认证中间件
+    用于 WebSocket/MQTT 连接认证
+    集成 AuthManager 的 token 验证逻辑，支持多种认证方式
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, config: dict):
+        """
+        初始化认证中间件
+
+        Args:
+            config: 配置字典，包含认证相关配置
+        """
+        self.config = config
+        server_config = config.get("server", {})
+        auth_config = server_config.get("auth", {})
+
+        self.enabled = auth_config.get("enabled", False)
+        self.tokens = auth_config.get("tokens", [])
+        self.allowed_devices = set(auth_config.get("allowed_devices", []))
+
+        # 获取 auth_key 用于 HMAC token 验证
+        self.auth_key = server_config.get("auth_key", "")
+        expire_seconds = auth_config.get("expire_seconds", None)
+
+        # 创建 AuthManager 实例用于 HMAC token 验证
+        if self.auth_key:
+            self._auth_manager = AuthManager(
+                secret_key=self.auth_key,
+                expire_seconds=expire_seconds
+            )
+        else:
+            self._auth_manager = None
+
+    def authenticate(self, device_id: str, token: str = None, client_id: str = None) -> bool:
+        """
+        验证设备认证（同步方法）
+
+        Args:
+            device_id: 设备 ID
+            token: 认证令牌（可以是静态 token 或 HMAC token）
+            client_id: 客户端 ID（用于 HMAC token 验证）
+
+        Returns:
+            bool: 认证是否通过
+        """
+        from config.logger import setup_logging
+        logger = setup_logging()
+
+        if not self.enabled:
+            logger.debug("[AuthMiddleware.authenticate] 认证未启用")
+            return True
+
+        # 1. 检查白名单
+        if device_id and device_id in self.allowed_devices:
+            logger.debug(f"[AuthMiddleware.authenticate] 设备 {device_id} 在白名单中，放行")
+            return True
+
+        # 2. 检查静态 token
+        if token:
+            # 移除 Bearer 前缀（如果有）
+            if token.startswith("Bearer "):
+                token = token[7:]
+
+            logger.debug(f"[AuthMiddleware.authenticate] 检查静态token, 配置了 {len(self.tokens)} 个token")
+            for token_config in self.tokens:
+                configured_token = token_config.get("token")
+                if configured_token == token:
+                    logger.debug(f"[AuthMiddleware.authenticate] 静态token匹配成功")
+                    return True
+            logger.debug(f"[AuthMiddleware.authenticate] 静态token不匹配")
+
+        # 3. 检查 HMAC token（需要 AuthManager）
+        if token and self._auth_manager and client_id and device_id:
+            logger.debug(f"[AuthMiddleware.authenticate] 尝试HMAC token验证")
+            if self._auth_manager.verify_token(token, client_id, device_id):
+                logger.debug(f"[AuthMiddleware.authenticate] HMAC token验证成功")
+                return True
+            logger.debug(f"[AuthMiddleware.authenticate] HMAC token验证失败")
+
+        logger.debug(f"[AuthMiddleware.authenticate] 所有认证方式均失败")
+        return False
+
+    async def authenticate_async(self, headers: dict) -> bool:
+        """
+        从 headers 中提取信息并进行异步认证
+
+        Args:
+            headers: HTTP 请求头字典
+
+        Returns:
+            bool: 认证是否通过
+
+        Raises:
+            AuthenticationError: 认证失败时抛出
+        """
+        from config.logger import setup_logging
+        logger = setup_logging()
+
+        logger.debug(f"[AuthMiddleware] 开始认证, enabled={self.enabled}")
+
+        if not self.enabled:
+            logger.debug("[AuthMiddleware] 认证未启用，跳过认证")
+            return True
+
+        device_id = headers.get("device-id")
+        client_id = headers.get("client-id")
+        authorization = headers.get("authorization", "")
+
+        logger.debug(f"[AuthMiddleware] device_id={device_id}, client_id={client_id}, has_auth={bool(authorization)}")
+
+        # 提取 token
+        token = None
+        if authorization:
+            if authorization.startswith("Bearer "):
+                token = authorization[7:]
+            else:
+                token = authorization
+
+        # 执行认证
+        auth_result = self.authenticate(device_id, token, client_id)
+        logger.debug(f"[AuthMiddleware] 认证结果: {auth_result}")
+
+        if auth_result:
+            return True
+
+        raise AuthenticationError(f"认证失败: device_id={device_id}")
+
+    def authenticate_websocket(self, websocket) -> bool:
+        """
+        WebSocket 连接认证
+
+        Args:
+            websocket: WebSocket 连接对象
+
+        Returns:
+            bool: 认证是否通过
+        """
+        if not self.enabled:
+            return True
+
+        headers = dict(websocket.request.headers)
+        device_id = headers.get("device-id")
+        client_id = headers.get("client-id")
+        authorization = headers.get("authorization", "")
+
+        # 提取 token
+        token = None
+        if authorization:
+            if authorization.startswith("Bearer "):
+                token = authorization[7:]
+            else:
+                token = authorization
+
+        return self.authenticate(device_id, token, client_id)
+
+
 class AuthManager:
     """
     统一授权认证管理器

main/xiaozhi-server/core/components/adapters/asr_adapter.py

@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+from typing import Any, Dict
+from core.components.component_manager import Component, ComponentType, ComponentFactory
+from core.utils import asr
+from core.utils.modules_initialize import initialize_asr
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+TAG = __name__
+
+
+class ASRAdapter(Component):
+    """
+    ASR组件适配器：将现有ASR组件包装为新的组件接口
+
+    支持两种模式：
+    1. 共享实例模式：使用 SharedASRManager 的全局共享实例
+    2. 独立实例模式：每个连接创建独立的 ASR 实例（原有逻辑）
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, config: Dict[str, Any]):
+        super().__init__(ComponentType.ASR, config)
+        self._asr_instance = None
+        self._delete_audio = config.get("delete_audio", True)
+        self._using_shared = False  # 是否使用共享实例
+        self._shared_owner = None
+
+    async def _do_initialize(self, context: Any) -> None:
+        """初始化ASR组件"""
+        try:
+            # 获取ASR配置
+            selected_module = self.config.get("selected_module", {}).get("ASR")
+            if not selected_module:
+                raise ValueError("未配置ASR模块")
+
+            # 检查是否有全局共享 ASR 管理器
+            shared_manager = getattr(context, 'shared_asr_manager', None)
+
+            acquired_manager = None
+            if shared_manager and hasattr(shared_manager, "acquire_for_config"):
+                acquired_manager = await shared_manager.acquire_for_config(
+                    self.config
+                )
+            elif (
+                shared_manager
+                and shared_manager.is_ready()
+                and shared_manager.matches_config(self.config)
+            ):
+                acquired_manager = shared_manager
+
+            if acquired_manager is not None:
+                # 使用共享实例模式
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(f"使用共享 ASR 实例: {selected_module}")
+                from core.providers.asr.shared_asr_proxy import SharedASRProxy
+                self._asr_instance = SharedASRProxy(acquired_manager)
+                self._using_shared = True
+                self._shared_owner = shared_manager
+            else:
+                # 使用独立实例模式（原有逻辑）
+                if shared_manager and shared_manager.is_ready():
+                    logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(
+                        f"连接ASR配置与共享实例不匹配，使用独立实例: {selected_module}"
+                    )
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(f"使用独立 ASR 实例: {selected_module}")
+                self._asr_instance = initialize_asr(self.config)
+                self._using_shared = False
+
+            # Legacy providers inspect conn.asr while handling stream state.
+            context.asr = self._asr_instance
+
+            # 打开音频通道（如果需要）
+            if hasattr(self._asr_instance, 'open_audio_channels'):
+                await self._asr_instance.open_audio_channels(context)
+
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(
+                f"ASR组件初始化完成: {selected_module}, "
+                f"共享模式: {self._using_shared}"
+            )
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"ASR组件初始化失败: {e}")
+            raise
+
+    async def _do_cleanup(self) -> None:
+        """清理ASR组件"""
+        if self._asr_instance:
+            instance = self._asr_instance
+            if self._using_shared:
+                await self._close_resource(instance)
+                if self._shared_owner and hasattr(
+                    self._shared_owner, "release_for_config"
+                ):
+                    await self._shared_owner.release_for_config(instance.manager)
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug("共享 ASR 代理已释放")
+            else:
+                await self._close_resource(instance)
+                if hasattr(instance, 'cleanup_audio_files'):
+                    instance.cleanup_audio_files()
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("ASR组件清理完成")
+            self._asr_instance = None
+            self._using_shared = False
+            self._shared_owner = None
+
+    @property
+    def asr_instance(self):
+        """获取ASR实例"""
+        return self._asr_instance
+
+
+class ASRFactory(ComponentFactory):
+    """ASR组件工厂"""
+
+    def create(self, config: Dict[str, Any]) -> Component:
+        return ASRAdapter(config)
+
+    def get_component_type(self) -> ComponentType:
+        return ComponentType.ASR

main/xiaozhi-server/core/components/adapters/intent_adapter.py

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+from typing import Any, Dict
+from core.components.component_manager import Component, ComponentType, ComponentFactory
+from core.utils import intent, llm
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+
+
+class IntentAdapter(Component):
+    """Intent组件适配器：将现有Intent组件包装为新的组件接口"""
+
+    def __init__(self, config: Dict[str, Any]):
+        super().__init__(ComponentType.INTENT, config)
+        self._intent_instance = None
+        self._owned_llm_instance = None
+
+    async def _do_initialize(self, context: Any) -> None:
+        """初始化Intent组件"""
+        try:
+            # 获取Intent配置
+            selected_module = self.config.get("selected_module", {}).get("Intent")
+            if not selected_module:
+                raise ValueError("未配置Intent模块")
+
+            # 获取Intent类型
+            intent_type = (
+                selected_module
+                if "type" not in self.config["Intent"][selected_module]
+                else self.config["Intent"][selected_module]["type"]
+            )
+
+            # 创建Intent实例
+            self._intent_instance = intent.create_instance(
+                intent_type,
+                self.config["Intent"][selected_module],
+            )
+
+            # intent_llm 可配置独立模型；未配置时回退主 LLM。
+            if intent_type == "intent_llm":
+                llm_component = None
+                if getattr(context, "component_manager", None):
+                    llm_component = await context.component_manager.get_component(ComponentType.LLM, context)
+                main_llm = getattr(llm_component, "llm_instance", None)
+                intent_config = self.config["Intent"][selected_module]
+                dedicated_llm_name = intent_config.get("llm")
+                selected_llm = main_llm
+                if (
+                    dedicated_llm_name
+                    and dedicated_llm_name in self.config.get("LLM", {})
+                ):
+                    dedicated_config = self.config["LLM"][dedicated_llm_name]
+                    dedicated_type = dedicated_config.get("type", dedicated_llm_name)
+                    self._owned_llm_instance = llm.create_instance(
+                        dedicated_type, dedicated_config
+                    )
+                    selected_llm = self._owned_llm_instance
+                    logger.info(f"为意图识别创建专用LLM: {dedicated_llm_name}")
+                if selected_llm and hasattr(self._intent_instance, "set_llm"):
+                    self._intent_instance.set_llm(selected_llm)
+
+            logger.info(f"Intent组件初始化完成: {intent_type}")
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Intent组件初始化失败: {e}")
+            raise
+
+    async def _do_cleanup(self) -> None:
+        """清理Intent组件"""
+        if self._intent_instance:
+            instance = self._intent_instance
+            await self._close_resource(instance)
+            self._intent_instance = None
+            logger.info("Intent组件清理完成")
+        if self._owned_llm_instance:
+            instance = self._owned_llm_instance
+            await self._close_resource(instance)
+            self._owned_llm_instance = None
+
+    @property
+    def intent_instance(self):
+        """获取Intent实例"""
+        return self._intent_instance
+
+
+class IntentFactory(ComponentFactory):
+    """Intent组件工厂"""
+
+    def create(self, config: Dict[str, Any]) -> Component:
+        return IntentAdapter(config)
+
+    def get_component_type(self) -> ComponentType:
+        return ComponentType.INTENT

main/xiaozhi-server/core/components/adapters/llm_adapter.py

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+from typing import Any, Dict
+from core.components.component_manager import Component, ComponentType, ComponentFactory
+from core.utils import llm
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+
+
+class LLMAdapter(Component):
+    """LLM组件适配器：将现有LLM组件包装为新的组件接口"""
+
+    def __init__(self, config: Dict[str, Any]):
+        super().__init__(ComponentType.LLM, config)
+        self._llm_instance = None
+
+    async def _do_initialize(self, context: Any) -> None:
+        """初始化LLM组件"""
+        try:
+            # 获取LLM配置
+            selected_module = self.config.get("selected_module", {}).get("LLM")
+            if not selected_module:
+                raise ValueError("未配置LLM模块")
+
+            # 获取LLM类型
+            llm_type = (
+                selected_module
+                if "type" not in self.config["LLM"][selected_module]
+                else self.config["LLM"][selected_module]["type"]
+            )
+
+            # 创建LLM实例
+            self._llm_instance = llm.create_instance(
+                llm_type,
+                self.config["LLM"][selected_module],
+            )
+
+            logger.info(f"LLM组件初始化完成: {llm_type}")
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"LLM组件初始化失败: {e}")
+            raise
+
+    async def _do_cleanup(self) -> None:
+        """清理LLM组件"""
+        if self._llm_instance:
+            instance = self._llm_instance
+            await self._close_resource(instance)
+            self._llm_instance = None
+            logger.info("LLM组件清理完成")
+
+    @property
+    def llm_instance(self):
+        """获取LLM实例"""
+        return self._llm_instance
+
+
+class LLMFactory(ComponentFactory):
+    """LLM组件工厂"""
+
+    def create(self, config: Dict[str, Any]) -> Component:
+        return LLMAdapter(config)
+
+    def get_component_type(self) -> ComponentType:
+        return ComponentType.LLM

main/xiaozhi-server/core/components/adapters/memory_adapter.py

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+from typing import Any, Dict
+from core.components.component_manager import Component, ComponentType, ComponentFactory
+from core.utils import llm, memory
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+
+
+class MemoryAdapter(Component):
+    """Memory组件适配器：将现有Memory组件包装为新的组件接口"""
+
+    def __init__(self, config: Dict[str, Any]):
+        super().__init__(ComponentType.MEMORY, config)
+        self._memory_instance = None
+        self._owned_llm_instance = None
+
+    async def _do_initialize(self, context: Any) -> None:
+        """初始化Memory组件"""
+        try:
+            # 获取Memory配置
+            selected_module = self.config.get("selected_module", {}).get("Memory")
+            if not selected_module:
+                raise ValueError("未配置Memory模块")
+
+            # 获取Memory类型
+            memory_type = (
+                selected_module
+                if "type" not in self.config["Memory"][selected_module]
+                else self.config["Memory"][selected_module]["type"]
+            )
+
+            # 创建Memory实例
+            self._memory_instance = memory.create_instance(
+                memory_type,
+                self.config["Memory"][selected_module],
+                self.config.get("summaryMemory", None),
+            )
+
+            # 初始化记忆模块
+            main_llm = None
+            if hasattr(self._memory_instance, 'init_memory'):
+                # 需要LLM实例来初始化记忆
+                llm_component = None
+                if getattr(context, "component_manager", None):
+                    llm_component = await context.component_manager.get_component(ComponentType.LLM, context)
+                if llm_component and hasattr(llm_component, 'llm_instance'):
+                    main_llm = llm_component.llm_instance
+                    self._memory_instance.init_memory(
+                        role_id=context.device_id,
+                        llm=main_llm,
+                        summary_memory=self.config.get("summaryMemory", None),
+                        save_to_file=not self.config.get("read_config_from_api", False),
+                    )
+
+            memory_config = self.config["Memory"][selected_module]
+            dedicated_llm_name = memory_config.get("llm")
+            if (
+                memory_type == "mem_local_short"
+                and dedicated_llm_name
+                and dedicated_llm_name in self.config.get("LLM", {})
+            ):
+                dedicated_config = self.config["LLM"][dedicated_llm_name]
+                dedicated_type = dedicated_config.get("type", dedicated_llm_name)
+                self._owned_llm_instance = llm.create_instance(
+                    dedicated_type, dedicated_config
+                )
+                self._memory_instance.set_llm(self._owned_llm_instance)
+                logger.info(f"为记忆总结创建专用LLM: {dedicated_llm_name}")
+            elif main_llm and hasattr(self._memory_instance, "set_llm"):
+                self._memory_instance.set_llm(main_llm)
+
+            logger.info(f"Memory组件初始化完成: {memory_type}")
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Memory组件初始化失败: {e}")
+            raise
+
+    async def _do_cleanup(self) -> None:
+        """清理Memory组件"""
+        if self._memory_instance:
+            instance = self._memory_instance
+            await self._close_resource(instance)
+            self._memory_instance = None
+            logger.info("Memory组件清理完成")
+        if self._owned_llm_instance:
+            instance = self._owned_llm_instance
+            await self._close_resource(instance)
+            self._owned_llm_instance = None
+
+    @property
+    def memory_instance(self):
+        """获取Memory实例"""
+        return self._memory_instance
+
+
+class MemoryFactory(ComponentFactory):
+    """Memory组件工厂"""
+
+    def create(self, config: Dict[str, Any]) -> Component:
+        return MemoryAdapter(config)
+
+    def get_component_type(self) -> ComponentType:
+        return ComponentType.MEMORY

main/xiaozhi-server/core/components/adapters/tts_adapter.py

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+from typing import Any, Dict
+from core.components.component_manager import Component, ComponentType, ComponentFactory
+from core.utils import tts
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+
+
+class TTSAdapter(Component):
+    """TTS组件适配器：将现有TTS组件包装为新的组件接口"""
+
+    def __init__(self, config: Dict[str, Any]):
+        super().__init__(ComponentType.TTS, config)
+        self._tts_instance = None
+        self._delete_audio = config.get("delete_audio", True)
+
+    async def _do_initialize(self, context: Any) -> None:
+        """初始化TTS组件"""
+        try:
+            # 获取TTS配置
+            selected_module = self.config.get("selected_module", {}).get("TTS")
+            if not selected_module:
+                raise ValueError("未配置TTS模块")
+
+            # 获取TTS类型
+            tts_type = (
+                selected_module
+                if "type" not in self.config["TTS"][selected_module]
+                else self.config["TTS"][selected_module]["type"]
+            )
+
+            # 创建TTS实例
+            self._tts_instance = tts.create_instance(
+                tts_type,
+                self.config["TTS"][selected_module],
+                str(self._delete_audio).lower() in ("true", "1", "yes"),
+            )
+
+            # 打开音频通道
+            if hasattr(self._tts_instance, 'open_audio_channels'):
+                await self._tts_instance.open_audio_channels(context)
+
+            # 设置兼容属性（用于向后兼容）
+            if hasattr(context, 'tts'):
+                context.tts = self._tts_instance
+
+            logger.info(f"TTS组件初始化完成: {tts_type}")
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"TTS组件初始化失败: {e}")
+            raise
+
+    async def _do_cleanup(self) -> None:
+        """清理TTS组件"""
+        if self._tts_instance:
+            instance = self._tts_instance
+            await self._close_resource(instance)
+            if hasattr(instance, 'cleanup_audio_files'):
+                instance.cleanup_audio_files()
+            self._tts_instance = None
+            logger.info("TTS组件清理完成")
+
+    @property
+    def tts_instance(self):
+        """获取TTS实例"""
+        return self._tts_instance
+
+
+class TTSFactory(ComponentFactory):
+    """TTS组件工厂"""
+
+    def create(self, config: Dict[str, Any]) -> Component:
+        return TTSAdapter(config)
+
+    def get_component_type(self) -> ComponentType:
+        return ComponentType.TTS

main/xiaozhi-server/core/components/adapters/vad_adapter.py

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+from typing import Any, Dict
+from core.components.component_manager import Component, ComponentType, ComponentFactory
+from core.utils import vad
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+
+
+class VADAdapter(Component):
+    """VAD组件适配器：将现有VAD组件包装为新的组件接口"""
+
+    def __init__(self, config: Dict[str, Any]):
+        super().__init__(ComponentType.VAD, config)
+        self._vad_instance = None
+
+    async def _do_initialize(self, context: Any) -> None:
+        """初始化VAD组件"""
+        try:
+            # 获取VAD配置
+            selected_module = self.config.get("selected_module", {}).get("VAD")
+            if not selected_module:
+                raise ValueError("未配置VAD模块")
+
+            # 获取VAD类型
+            vad_type = (
+                selected_module
+                if "type" not in self.config["VAD"][selected_module]
+                else self.config["VAD"][selected_module]["type"]
+            )
+
+            # 创建VAD实例
+            self._vad_instance = vad.create_instance(
+                vad_type,
+                self.config["VAD"][selected_module],
+            )
+
+            logger.info(f"VAD组件初始化完成: {vad_type}")
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"VAD组件初始化失败: {e}")
+            raise
+
+    async def _do_cleanup(self) -> None:
+        """清理VAD组件"""
+        if self._vad_instance:
+            instance = self._vad_instance
+            await self._close_resource(instance)
+            self._vad_instance = None
+            logger.info("VAD组件清理完成")
+
+    @property
+    def vad_instance(self):
+        """获取VAD实例"""
+        return self._vad_instance
+
+
+class VADFactory(ComponentFactory):
+    """VAD组件工厂"""
+
+    def create(self, config: Dict[str, Any]) -> Component:
+        return VADAdapter(config)
+
+    def get_component_type(self) -> ComponentType:
+        return ComponentType.VAD

main/xiaozhi-server/core/components/component_manager.py

@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+import asyncio
+import inspect
+import weakref
+from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
+from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, Optional, Type, TypeVar, Generic
+from enum import Enum
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+T = TypeVar('T')
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+
+
+class ComponentType(Enum):
+    """组件类型枚举"""
+    TTS = "tts"
+    ASR = "asr"
+    VAD = "vad"
+    LLM = "llm"
+    MEMORY = "memory"
+    INTENT = "intent"
+
+
+class ComponentState(Enum):
+    """组件状态枚举"""
+    UNINITIALIZED = "uninitialized"
+    INITIALIZING = "initializing"
+    READY = "ready"
+    ERROR = "error"
+    CLEANING = "cleaning"
+    CLEANED = "cleaned"
+
+
+class Component(ABC):
+    """组件基类：定义统一的组件接口和生命周期管理"""
+
+    def __init__(self, component_type: ComponentType, config: Dict[str, Any]):
+        self.component_type = component_type
+        self.config = config
+        self.state = ComponentState.UNINITIALIZED
+        self._initialization_lock = asyncio.Lock()
+        self._cleanup_lock = asyncio.Lock()
+        self._dependencies: Dict[str, 'Component'] = {}
+        self._dependents: weakref.WeakSet['Component'] = weakref.WeakSet()
+        self._resources: list = []  # 存储需要清理的资源
+
+    @abstractmethod
+    async def _do_initialize(self, context: Any) -> None:
+        """子类实现具体的初始化逻辑"""
+        pass
+
+    @abstractmethod
+    async def _do_cleanup(self) -> None:
+        """子类实现具体的清理逻辑"""
+        pass
+
+    async def initialize(self, context: Any) -> None:
+        """初始化组件（带锁保护）"""
+        async with self._initialization_lock:
+            if self.state != ComponentState.UNINITIALIZED:
+                return
+
+            try:
+                self.state = ComponentState.INITIALIZING
+                logger.info(f"正在初始化组件: {self.component_type.value}")
+
+                # 初始化依赖组件
+                await self._initialize_dependencies(context)
+
+                # 执行具体初始化
+                await self._do_initialize(context)
+
+                self.state = ComponentState.READY
+                logger.info(f"组件初始化完成: {self.component_type.value}")
+
+            except Exception as e:
+                self.state = ComponentState.ERROR
+                logger.error(f"组件初始化失败: {self.component_type.value}, 错误: {e}")
+                # 初始化可能已经分配线程、连接或文件，失败路径也必须释放。
+                try:
+                    await self._do_cleanup()
+                    await self._cleanup_resources()
+                except Exception as cleanup_error:
+                    logger.error(
+                        f"组件初始化回滚失败: {self.component_type.value}, "
+                        f"错误: {cleanup_error}"
+                    )
+                raise
+
+    async def cleanup(self) -> None:
+        """清理组件（带锁保护）"""
+        async with self._cleanup_lock:
+            if self.state in [ComponentState.CLEANING, ComponentState.CLEANED]:
+                return
+
+            try:
+                self.state = ComponentState.CLEANING
+                logger.info(f"正在清理组件: {self.component_type.value}")
+
+                # 清理依赖此组件的其他组件
+                await self._cleanup_dependents()
+
+                # 执行具体清理
+                await self._do_cleanup()
+
+                # 清理资源
+                await self._cleanup_resources()
+
+                self.state = ComponentState.CLEANED
+                logger.info(f"组件清理完成: {self.component_type.value}")
+
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.error(f"组件清理失败: {self.component_type.value}, 错误: {e}")
+                self.state = ComponentState.ERROR
+                raise
+
+    def add_dependency(self, name: str, component: 'Component') -> None:
+        """添加依赖组件"""
+        self._dependencies[name] = component
+        component._dependents.add(self)
+
+    def add_resource(self, resource: Any) -> None:
+        """添加需要清理的资源"""
+        self._resources.append(resource)
+
+    async def _initialize_dependencies(self, context: Any) -> None:
+        """初始化依赖组件"""
+        for name, dep in self._dependencies.items():
+            if dep.state == ComponentState.UNINITIALIZED:
+                await dep.initialize(context)
+
+    async def _cleanup_dependents(self) -> None:
+        """清理依赖此组件的其他组件"""
+        for dependent in list(self._dependents):
+            await dependent.cleanup()
+
+    async def _cleanup_resources(self) -> None:
+        """清理所有注册的资源"""
+        for resource in self._resources:
+            try:
+                await self._close_resource(resource)
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.warning(f"清理资源时出错: {e}")
+        self._resources.clear()
+
+    @staticmethod
+    async def _close_resource(resource: Any) -> None:
+        """Close either sync or async providers without invoking them twice."""
+        cleanup = getattr(resource, "close", None) or getattr(resource, "cleanup", None)
+        if not cleanup:
+            return
+        result = cleanup()
+        if inspect.isawaitable(result):
+            await result
+
+
+class ComponentFactory(ABC):
+    """组件工厂基类"""
+
+    @abstractmethod
+    def create(self, config: Dict[str, Any]) -> Component:
+        """创建组件实例"""
+        pass
+
+    @abstractmethod
+    def get_component_type(self) -> ComponentType:
+        """获取组件类型"""
+        pass
+
+
+class ComponentManager:
+    """
+    组件管理器：统一管理连接期内的组件实例生命周期。
+    支持分类管理、依赖注入、按需懒加载与统一清理。
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, config: Dict[str, Any]):
+        self._config = config
+        self._components: Dict[str, Component] = {}
+        self._factories: Dict[ComponentType, ComponentFactory] = {}
+        self._component_locks: Dict[str, asyncio.Lock] = {}
+        self._initialization_order: list[ComponentType] = []
+        self.lazy_enabled = True
+
+    def register_factory(self, factory: ComponentFactory) -> None:
+        """注册组件工厂"""
+        component_type = factory.get_component_type()
+        self._factories[component_type] = factory
+        logger.debug(f"注册组件工厂: {component_type.value}")
+
+    def set_initialization_order(self, order: list[ComponentType]) -> None:
+        """设置组件初始化顺序"""
+        self._initialization_order = order
+
+    async def get_component(self, component_type: ComponentType, context: Any) -> Optional[Component]:
+        """获取组件实例（按需创建）"""
+        key = component_type.value
+
+        lock = self._component_locks.setdefault(key, asyncio.Lock())
+        async with lock:
+            if key in self._components:
+                return self._components[key]
+            if not self.lazy_enabled:
+                logger.warning(f"组件未初始化且已关闭懒加载: {component_type.value}")
+                return None
+            factory = self._factories.get(component_type)
+            if factory is None:
+                logger.warning(f"未找到组件工厂: {component_type.value}")
+                return None
+
+            try:
+                instance = factory.create(self._config)
+                # 先登记所有权，确保初始化中途失败时资源仍然可达。
+                self._components[key] = instance
+                await instance.initialize(context)
+                logger.info(f"组件创建并初始化完成: {component_type.value}")
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.error(f"组件创建失败: {component_type.value}, 错误: {e}")
+                failed = self._components.pop(key, None)
+                if failed is not None:
+                    await failed.cleanup()
+                return None
+
+            return self._components.get(key)
+
+    def get(self, component_name: str) -> Optional[Component]:
+        """获取已初始化的组件实例（兼容接口）"""
+        return self._components.get(component_name)
+
+    async def initialize_all(self, context: Any) -> None:
+        """按顺序初始化所有组件"""
+        for component_type in self._initialization_order:
+            await self.get_component(component_type, context)
+
+    async def cleanup_all(self) -> None:
+        """清理所有组件（逆序清理）"""
+        errors = []
+        # 按逆序清理，确保依赖关系正确
+        for component_type in reversed(self._initialization_order):
+            key = component_type.value
+            if key in self._components:
+                component = self._components.pop(key)
+                try:
+                    await component.cleanup()
+                except Exception as e:
+                    errors.append((key, e))
+
+        # 清理可能遗漏的组件
+        remaining_components = list(self._components.items())
+        for key, component in remaining_components:
+            try:
+                await component.cleanup()
+            except Exception as e:
+                errors.append((key, e))
+
+        self._components.clear()
+        self._component_locks.clear()
+        logger.info("所有组件已清理完成")
+        if errors:
+            details = ", ".join(f"{name}: {error}" for name, error in errors)
+            raise RuntimeError(f"部分组件清理失败: {details}")
+
+    def get_component_status(self) -> Dict[str, str]:
+        """获取所有组件状态"""
+        return {
+            name: component.state.value
+            for name, component in self._components.items()
+        }

main/xiaozhi-server/core/components/component_registry.py

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+from typing import Dict, Any
+from core.components.component_manager import ComponentManager, ComponentType
+from core.components.adapters.tts_adapter import TTSFactory
+from core.components.adapters.asr_adapter import ASRFactory
+from core.components.adapters.vad_adapter import VADFactory
+from core.components.adapters.llm_adapter import LLMFactory
+from core.components.adapters.memory_adapter import MemoryFactory
+from core.components.adapters.intent_adapter import IntentFactory
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+
+
+class ComponentRegistry:
+    """组件注册器：统一管理所有组件工厂的注册"""
+
+    _factories_registered = False
+
+    @classmethod
+    def create_component_manager(cls, config: Dict[str, Any]) -> ComponentManager:
+        """创建并配置组件管理器"""
+        manager = ComponentManager(config)
+
+        # 只在第一次时记录注册日志
+        if not cls._factories_registered:
+            logger.info("注册组件工厂")
+            cls._factories_registered = True
+
+        # 注册所有组件工厂（每个manager都需要注册，但不重复记录日志）
+        manager.register_factory(TTSFactory())
+        manager.register_factory(ASRFactory())
+        manager.register_factory(VADFactory())
+        manager.register_factory(LLMFactory())
+        manager.register_factory(MemoryFactory())
+        manager.register_factory(IntentFactory())
+
+        # 设置组件初始化顺序（考虑依赖关系）
+        # VAD -> ASR -> LLM -> Memory/Intent -> TTS
+        initialization_order = [
+            ComponentType.VAD,
+            ComponentType.ASR,
+            ComponentType.LLM,
+            ComponentType.MEMORY,
+            ComponentType.INTENT,
+            ComponentType.TTS,
+        ]
+        manager.set_initialization_order(initialization_order)
+
+        if not cls._factories_registered:
+            logger.info("组件管理器创建完成，已注册所有组件工厂")
+
+        return manager
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def get_required_components(config: Dict[str, Any]) -> list[ComponentType]:
+        """根据配置获取需要的组件类型"""
+        required = []
+        selected_modules = config.get("selected_module", {})
+
+        if selected_modules.get("VAD"):
+            required.append(ComponentType.VAD)
+        if selected_modules.get("ASR"):
+            required.append(ComponentType.ASR)
+        if selected_modules.get("LLM"):
+            required.append(ComponentType.LLM)
+        if selected_modules.get("TTS"):
+            required.append(ComponentType.TTS)
+        if selected_modules.get("Memory"):
+            required.append(ComponentType.MEMORY)
+        if selected_modules.get("Intent"):
+            required.append(ComponentType.INTENT)
+
+        return required

main/xiaozhi-server/core/context/session_context.py

@@ -0,0 +1,505 @@
+import copy
+import uuid
+import time
+import queue
+import asyncio
+import threading
+from dataclasses import dataclass, field
+from typing import Any, Dict, Optional, List, Callable, Awaitable, Union
+from collections import deque
+from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor
+from core.utils.dialogue import Dialogue
+from core.auth import AuthMiddleware
+from core.utils.prompt_manager import PromptManager
+from core.utils.voiceprint_provider import VoiceprintProvider
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+
+@dataclass
+class SessionContext:
+    """
+    会话上下文：完全替换ConnectionHandler的所有功能
+    承载单连接生命周期内的状态、组件、资源管理
+    与传输层解耦，支持WebSocket/MQTT/UDP等多协议
+    """
+
+    # === 基础标识 ===
+    session_id: str = field(default_factory=lambda: str(uuid.uuid4()))
+    device_id: Optional[str] = None
+    client_ip: Optional[str] = None
+    headers: Dict[str, str] = field(default_factory=dict)
+
+    # === 配置管理 ===
+    config: Dict[str, Any] = field(default_factory=dict)
+    common_config: Dict[str, Any] = field(default_factory=dict)
+    private_config: Dict[str, Any] = field(default_factory=dict)
+    selected_module_str: str = ""
+
+    # === 认证与绑定 ===
+    is_authenticated: bool = False
+    need_bind: bool = False
+    bind_code: Optional[str] = None
+    read_config_from_api: bool = False
+    max_output_size: int = 0
+    chat_history_conf: int = 0
+
+    # === 会话状态 ===
+    is_speaking: bool = False
+    listen_mode: str = "auto"
+    abort_requested: bool = False
+    close_after_chat: bool = False
+    conversation_active: bool = False
+    last_finalized_session_id: Optional[str] = None
+    just_woken_up: bool = False
+    calling: bool = False
+    incoming_call: Optional[Any] = None
+    load_function_plugin: bool = False
+    intent_type: str = "nointent"
+
+    # === 音频相关 ===
+    audio_format: str = "opus"
+    # sample_rate/channels/frame_duration remain the output-side compatibility
+    # fields consumed by existing TTS providers.
+    sample_rate: int = 24000
+    channels: int = 1
+    frame_duration: int = 60
+    input_sample_rate: int = 16000
+    input_channels: int = 1
+    input_frame_duration: int = 60
+    output_sample_rate: int = 24000
+    output_channels: int = 1
+    output_frame_duration: int = 60
+    client_aec: bool = False
+    # Native MQTT control and UDP audio use different channels. Keep UDP
+    # closed until the first listen/start of a logical session. It stays open
+    # through the bounded listen/stop grace period so queued tail frames are
+    # included in the same ASR turn.
+    accepting_input_audio: bool = False
+    wake_audio_suppression_task: Optional[asyncio.Task] = None
+    listen_stop_pending: bool = False
+    listen_stop_task: Optional[asyncio.Task] = None
+    listen_stop_deadline: float = 0.0
+    listen_start_task: Optional[asyncio.Task] = None
+    client_have_voice: bool = False
+    client_voice_stop: bool = False
+    client_audio_buffer: bytearray = field(default_factory=bytearray)
+    client_voice_window: deque = field(default_factory=lambda: deque(maxlen=5))
+    last_is_voice: bool = False
+    audio_flow_control: Dict[str, Any] = field(default_factory=dict)
+    aec_audio_cache: Dict[int, bytes] = field(default_factory=dict)
+    aec_audio_cache_time: Dict[int, float] = field(default_factory=dict)
+
+    # === ASR相关 ===
+    asr_audio: List[bytes] = field(default_factory=list)
+    asr_audio_queue: queue.Queue = field(default_factory=queue.Queue)
+    asr_priority_thread: Optional[threading.Thread] = None
+    asr_result_handler: Optional[Callable[[str, List[bytes]], Awaitable[None]]] = None
+    uses_pipeline_runtime: bool = True
+
+    # === LLM相关 ===
+    llm_finish_task: bool = True
+    dialogue: Optional[Dialogue] = None
+    current_speaker: Optional[str] = None
+    introduced_speakers: set = field(default_factory=set)
+    system_introduced_speakers: set = field(default_factory=set)
+    sentence_id: Optional[str] = None
+
+    # === TTS相关 ===
+    tts_MessageText: str = ""
+
+    # === IoT相关 ===
+    iot_descriptors: Dict[str, Any] = field(default_factory=dict)
+    func_handler: Optional[Any] = None
+
+    # === 时间管理 ===
+    last_activity_time_ms: float = field(default_factory=lambda: time.time() * 1000)
+    created_at: float = field(default_factory=lambda: time.time())
+    timeout_seconds: int = 180  # 默认超时时间
+    timeout_task: Optional[asyncio.Task] = None
+
+    # === 组件实例 ===
+    # components属性通过@property方法提供，指向component_manager
+
+    # === 其他状态 ===
+    welcome_msg: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None
+    prompt: Optional[str] = None
+    features: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None
+    mcp_client: Optional[Any] = None
+    cmd_exit: List[str] = field(default_factory=list)
+
+    # === 线程与并发 ===
+    loop: Optional[asyncio.AbstractEventLoop] = None
+    stop_event: Optional[threading.Event] = None
+    executor: Optional[ThreadPoolExecutor] = None
+    conversation_tasks: set = field(default_factory=set)
+    turn_tasks: set = field(default_factory=set)
+    background_tasks: set = field(default_factory=set)
+
+    # === 队列管理 ===
+    report_queue: queue.Queue = field(
+        default_factory=lambda: queue.Queue(maxsize=64)
+    )
+    report_thread: Optional[threading.Thread] = None
+    report_asr_enable: bool = False
+    report_tts_enable: bool = False
+
+    # === 组件管理器 ===
+    component_manager: Optional[Any] = None
+
+    # === 兼容属性（用于向后兼容TTS处理） ===
+    tts: Optional[Any] = None
+    websocket: Optional[Any] = None  # 兼容旧TTS组件
+    transport: Optional[Any] = None  # 新的transport接口
+
+    # === 工具类 ===
+    auth: Optional[AuthMiddleware] = None
+    prompt_manager: Optional[PromptManager] = None
+    voiceprint_provider: Optional[VoiceprintProvider] = None
+    server: Optional[Any] = None  # WebSocket服务器引用
+
+    # === 会话级清理回调 ===
+    _cleanup_callbacks: List[Callable[[], Union[None, Awaitable[None]]]] = field(default_factory=list)
+
+    def __post_init__(self):
+        """初始化后处理"""
+        # 深拷贝配置避免污染
+        if self.config:
+            self.common_config = self.config
+            self.config = copy.deepcopy(self.config)
+
+            # 从配置中读取相关设置
+            self.read_config_from_api = self.config.get("read_config_from_api", False)
+            self.max_output_size = self.config.get("max_output_size", 0)
+            self.chat_history_conf = self.config.get("chat_history_conf", 0)
+            self.cmd_exit = self.config.get("exit_commands", [])
+            self.timeout_seconds = int(self.config.get("close_connection_no_voice_time", 120)) + 60
+
+            # 初始化认证中间件
+            self.auth = AuthMiddleware(self.config)
+
+            # 初始化提示词管理器
+            self.prompt_manager = PromptManager(self.config, setup_logging())
+
+        # 初始化对话管理
+        if not self.dialogue:
+            self.dialogue = Dialogue()
+
+        # 初始化线程相关
+        if not self.loop:
+            try:
+                self.loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
+            except RuntimeError:
+                self.loop = asyncio.new_event_loop()
+
+        if not self.stop_event:
+            self.stop_event = threading.Event()
+
+        if not self.executor:
+            self.executor = ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=5)
+
+        # 初始化上报设置
+        self.report_asr_enable = self.read_config_from_api
+        self.report_tts_enable = self.read_config_from_api
+
+    def update_activity(self) -> None:
+        """刷新最后活跃时间"""
+        self.last_activity_time_ms = time.time() * 1000
+
+    def clearSpeakStatus(self) -> None:
+        """清除服务端讲话状态（兼容方法）"""
+        self.is_speaking = False
+        logger = setup_logging()
+        logger.debug("清除服务端讲话状态")
+
+    def change_system_prompt(self, prompt: str) -> None:
+        """Update the active role prompt for legacy function plugins."""
+        self.prompt = prompt
+        self.dialogue.update_system_message(prompt)
+
+    def reset_vad_states(self) -> None:
+        """重置VAD状态（兼容方法）"""
+        self.client_audio_buffer = bytearray()
+        self.client_have_voice = False
+        self.client_voice_stop = False
+        self.last_is_voice = False
+        self.client_voice_window.clear()
+        logger = setup_logging()
+        logger.debug("VAD states reset.")
+
+    def reset_audio_states(self) -> None:
+        """Reset all turn-scoped input state expected by legacy ASR providers."""
+        self.asr_audio.clear()
+        self.listen_stop_pending = False
+        self.reset_vad_states()
+
+    def is_timeout(self, timeout_seconds: int) -> bool:
+        """检查是否超时"""
+        now_ms = time.time() * 1000
+        return (now_ms - self.last_activity_time_ms) > (timeout_seconds * 1000)
+
+    def register_cleanup(self, callback: Callable[[], Union[None, Awaitable[None]]]) -> None:
+        """注册会话结束时需要执行的清理回调"""
+        self._cleanup_callbacks.append(callback)
+
+    def unregister_cleanup(
+        self, callback: Callable[[], Union[None, Awaitable[None]]]
+    ) -> None:
+        """Remove a callback when its connection-scoped owner is replaced."""
+        self._cleanup_callbacks = [
+            registered
+            for registered in self._cleanup_callbacks
+            if registered != callback
+        ]
+
+    def create_background_task(
+        self,
+        coroutine,
+        *,
+        conversation_scoped: bool = True,
+        turn_scoped: bool = False,
+    ) -> asyncio.Task:
+        """Create a tracked task with an explicit turn/session/connection owner."""
+        task = asyncio.create_task(coroutine)
+        if turn_scoped:
+            owner = self.turn_tasks
+        elif conversation_scoped:
+            owner = self.conversation_tasks
+        else:
+            owner = self.background_tasks
+        owner.add(task)
+        task.add_done_callback(owner.discard)
+        return task
+
+    async def cancel_turn_tasks(self) -> None:
+        """Cancel producers belonging only to the active speech/chat turn."""
+        current_task = asyncio.current_task()
+        pending_tasks = [
+            task
+            for task in list(self.turn_tasks)
+            if task is not current_task and not task.done()
+        ]
+        for task in pending_tasks:
+            task.cancel()
+        if pending_tasks:
+            await asyncio.gather(*pending_tasks, return_exceptions=True)
+        self.turn_tasks = {
+            task for task in self.turn_tasks if task is current_task
+        }
+
+    async def cancel_conversation_tasks(self) -> None:
+        """Cancel all producers owned by the current logical conversation."""
+        await self.cancel_turn_tasks()
+        current_task = asyncio.current_task()
+        while True:
+            pending_tasks = [
+                task
+                for task in list(self.conversation_tasks)
+                if task is not current_task and not task.done()
+            ]
+            if not pending_tasks:
+                break
+            for task in pending_tasks:
+                task.cancel()
+            await asyncio.gather(*pending_tasks, return_exceptions=True)
+        self.conversation_tasks = {
+            task for task in self.conversation_tasks if task is current_task
+        }
+
+    async def run_cleanup(self) -> None:
+        """执行所有注册的清理回调"""
+        logger = setup_logging()
+        logger.info(f"Session {self.session_id} 开始执行会话级清理 ({len(self._cleanup_callbacks)} 个回调)")
+
+        # 停止所有线程
+        if self.stop_event:
+            self.stop_event.set()
+
+        # 取消超时任务
+        if self.timeout_task and not self.timeout_task.done():
+            self.timeout_task.cancel()
+
+        await self.cancel_conversation_tasks()
+
+        current_task = asyncio.current_task()
+        pending_tasks = [
+            task
+            for task in list(self.background_tasks)
+            if task is not current_task and not task.done()
+        ]
+        for task in pending_tasks:
+            task.cancel()
+        if pending_tasks:
+            await asyncio.gather(*pending_tasks, return_exceptions=True)
+        self.background_tasks.clear()
+
+        # 执行清理回调
+        for callback in reversed(self._cleanup_callbacks):
+            try:
+                result = callback()
+                if asyncio.iscoroutine(result):
+                    await result
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.error(f"Session {self.session_id} 清理回调执行失败: {e}", exc_info=True)
+
+        self._cleanup_callbacks.clear()
+
+        # 所有异步生产者退出后再关闭线程池，避免任务继续提交工作。
+        if self.executor:
+            self.executor.shutdown(wait=False)
+            self.executor = None
+        logger.info(f"Session {self.session_id} 会话级清理完成")
+
+    # === 兼容旧代码的属性访问 ===
+    @property
+    def client_is_speaking(self) -> bool:
+        """兼容旧代码的属性名"""
+        return self.is_speaking
+
+    @client_is_speaking.setter
+    def client_is_speaking(self, value: bool):
+        self.is_speaking = value
+
+    @property
+    def client_listen_mode(self) -> str:
+        """兼容旧代码的属性名"""
+        return self.listen_mode
+
+    @client_listen_mode.setter
+    def client_listen_mode(self, value: str):
+        self.listen_mode = value
+
+    @property
+    def client_abort(self) -> bool:
+        """兼容旧代码的属性名"""
+        return self.abort_requested
+
+    @client_abort.setter
+    def client_abort(self, value: bool):
+        self.abort_requested = value
+
+    @property
+    def components(self):
+        """组件访问器（兼容属性）"""
+        return self.component_manager
+
+    @components.setter
+    def components(self, value):
+        """组件设置器（兼容属性）- 实际设置到component_manager"""
+        # 如果尝试设置components，我们忽略它或者给出警告
+        # 因为components应该通过component_manager管理
+        logger = setup_logging()
+        logger.warning("尝试直接设置components属性，请使用component_manager")
+
+    @property
+    def last_activity_time(self) -> float:
+        """兼容旧代码：返回毫秒级时间戳"""
+        return self.last_activity_time_ms
+
+    @last_activity_time.setter
+    def last_activity_time(self, value: float):
+        """兼容旧代码：接受毫秒级时间戳"""
+        self.last_activity_time_ms = value
+
+    # === 日志相关 ===
+    @property
+    def logger(self):
+        """获取日志记录器"""
+        return setup_logging()
+
+    # === 工具方法 ===
+    def get_component(self, component_name: str) -> Optional[Any]:
+        """获取组件实例"""
+        return self.components.get(component_name)
+
+    def set_component(self, component_name: str, component_instance: Any) -> None:
+        """设置组件实例"""
+        if self.component_manager:
+            self.component_manager._components[component_name] = component_instance
+
+    def has_component(self, component_name: str) -> bool:
+        """检查是否有指定组件"""
+        return component_name in self.components
+
+    def clear_audio_buffer(self) -> None:
+        """清空音频缓冲区"""
+        self.client_audio_buffer.clear()
+        self.asr_audio.clear()
+
+        # 清空队列
+        try:
+            while not self.asr_audio_queue.empty():
+                self.asr_audio_queue.get_nowait()
+        except queue.Empty:
+            pass
+
+    def reset_voice_state(self) -> None:
+        """重置语音状态"""
+        self.client_have_voice = False
+        self.client_voice_stop = False
+        self.last_is_voice = False
+        self.client_voice_window.clear()
+
+    def initialize_private_config(self) -> None:
+        """初始化差异化配置（从ConnectionHandler迁移）"""
+        from config.config_loader import get_private_config_from_api
+        from config.manage_api_client import DeviceNotFoundException, DeviceBindException
+
+        if not self.read_config_from_api:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            # 获取设备私有配置
+            private_config = get_private_config_from_api(
+                self.config, self.device_id, self.headers.get("client-id")
+            )
+
+            if private_config:
+                self.private_config = private_config
+                # 合并私有配置到主配置
+                self.config.update(private_config)
+
+        except DeviceNotFoundException:
+            self.logger.error(f"设备 {self.device_id} 未找到")
+            self.need_bind = True
+        except DeviceBindException as e:
+            self.logger.error(f"设备绑定异常: {e}")
+            self.need_bind = True
+            self.bind_code = str(e)
+        except Exception as e:
+            self.logger.error(f"获取私有配置失败: {e}")
+
+    async def initialize_components(self) -> None:
+        """异步初始化组件（从ConnectionHandler迁移）"""
+        if not self.component_manager:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            # 初始化各个组件
+            from core.components.component_registry import ComponentType
+
+            # 按依赖顺序初始化组件
+            component_types = [
+                ComponentType.VAD,
+                ComponentType.ASR,
+                ComponentType.LLM,
+                ComponentType.MEMORY,
+                ComponentType.INTENT,
+                ComponentType.TTS
+            ]
+
+            for component_type in component_types:
+                try:
+                    component = await self.component_manager.get_component(component_type, self)
+                    if component:
+                        self.logger.info(f"组件 {component_type} 初始化成功")
+                except Exception as e:
+                    self.logger.error(f"组件 {component_type} 初始化失败: {e}")
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            self.logger.error(f"组件初始化失败: {e}")
+
+    def __str__(self) -> str:
+        return f"SessionContext(session_id={self.session_id}, device_id={self.device_id})"
+
+    def __repr__(self) -> str:
+        return self.__str__()

main/xiaozhi-server/core/handle/reportHandle.py

@@ -22,39 +22,45 @@ from config.manage_api_client import report as manage_report
 TAG = __name__
 
 
-async def report(conn: "ConnectionHandler", type, text, opus_data, report_time):
+async def report(conn: "ConnectionHandler", chat_type, text, audio_data, report_time):
     """执行聊天记录上报操作
 
     Args:
         conn: 连接对象
-        type: 上报类型，1为用户，2为智能体，3为工具调用
+        chat_type: 上报类型，1为用户(ASR/PCM)，2为智能体(TTS/Opus)，3为工具调用
         text: 合成文本
-        opus_data: opus音频数据
+        audio_data: 音频数据（chat_type=1时为PCM格式，chat_type=2时为Opus格式）
         report_time: 上报时间
     """
     try:
-        if opus_data:
+        if audio_data:
-            audio_data = opus_to_wav(conn, opus_data)
+
+            if chat_type == 1:
+                wav_data = pcm_to_wav(conn, audio_data)
+            elif chat_type == 2:
+                wav_data = opus_to_wav(conn, audio_data)
             else:
-            audio_data = None
+                wav_data = None
+        else:
+            wav_data = None
         # 执行异步上报
         await manage_report(
             mac_address=conn.device_id,
             session_id=conn.session_id,
-            chat_type=type,
+            chat_type=chat_type,
             content=text,
-            audio=audio_data,
+            audio=wav_data,
             report_time=report_time,
         )
     except Exception as e:
         conn.logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"聊天记录上报失败: {e}")
 
 
-def opus_to_wav(conn: "ConnectionHandler", pcm_data):
+def pcm_to_wav(conn: "ConnectionHandler", pcm_data):
     """将PCM数据转换为WAV格式的字节流
 
     Args:
-        output_dir: 输出目录（保留参数以保持接口兼容）
+        conn: 连接对象
         pcm_data: PCM音频数据（可能是列表或bytes）
 
     Returns:
@@ -96,11 +102,62 @@ def opus_to_wav(conn: "ConnectionHandler", pcm_data):
         raise
 
 
+def opus_to_wav(conn: "ConnectionHandler", opus_data):
+    """将Opus数据转换为WAV格式的字节流
+
+    Args:
+        conn: 连接对象
+        opus_data: Opus音频数据（可能是列表或bytes）
+
+    Returns:
+        bytes: WAV格式的音频数据
+    """
+    decoder = None
+    try:
+        decoder = opuslib_next.Decoder(16000, 1)
+        pcm_data = []
+
+        if isinstance(opus_data, list):
+            for opus_packet in opus_data:
+                try:
+                    pcm_frame = decoder.decode(opus_packet, 960)
+                    pcm_data.append(pcm_frame)
+                except opuslib_next.OpusError as e:
+                    conn.logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"Opus解码错误: {e}", exc_info=True)
+        elif isinstance(opus_data, bytes):
+            pcm_frame = decoder.decode(opus_data, 960)
+            pcm_data.append(pcm_frame)
+
+        if not pcm_data:
+            raise ValueError("没有有效的音频数据")
+
+        pcm_data_bytes = b"".join(pcm_data)
+
+        wav_header = bytearray()
+        wav_header.extend(b"RIFF")
+        wav_header.extend((36 + len(pcm_data_bytes)).to_bytes(4, "little"))
+        wav_header.extend(b"WAVE")
+        wav_header.extend(b"fmt ")
+        wav_header.extend((16).to_bytes(4, "little"))
+        wav_header.extend((1).to_bytes(2, "little"))
+        wav_header.extend((1).to_bytes(2, "little"))
+        wav_header.extend((16000).to_bytes(4, "little"))
+        wav_header.extend((32000).to_bytes(4, "little"))
+        wav_header.extend((2).to_bytes(2, "little"))
+        wav_header.extend((16).to_bytes(2, "little"))
+        wav_header.extend(b"data")
+        wav_header.extend(len(pcm_data_bytes).to_bytes(4, "little"))
+
+        return bytes(wav_header) + pcm_data_bytes
+    finally:
+        if decoder is not None:
+            try:
+                del decoder
+            except Exception as e:
+                conn.logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug(f"释放decoder资源时出错: {e}")
+
+
 def enqueue_tts_report(conn: "ConnectionHandler", text, opus_data):
-    if not conn.read_config_from_api or conn.need_bind or not conn.report_tts_enable:
-        return
-    if conn.chat_history_conf == 0:
-        return
     """将TTS数据加入上报队列
 
     Args:
@@ -108,6 +165,10 @@ def enqueue_tts_report(conn: "ConnectionHandler", text, opus_data):
         text: 合成文本
         opus_data: opus音频数据
     """
+    if not conn.read_config_from_api or conn.need_bind or not conn.report_tts_enable:
+        return
+    if conn.chat_history_conf == 0:
+        return
     try:
         # 使用连接对象的队列，传入文本和二进制数据而非文件路径
         if conn.chat_history_conf == 2:
@@ -164,10 +225,6 @@ def enqueue_tool_report(conn: "ConnectionHandler", tool_name: str, tool_input: d
 
 
 def enqueue_asr_report(conn: "ConnectionHandler", text, opus_data):
-    if not conn.read_config_from_api or conn.need_bind or not conn.report_asr_enable:
-        return
-    if conn.chat_history_conf == 0:
-        return
     """将ASR数据加入上报队列
 
     Args:
@@ -175,6 +232,10 @@ def enqueue_asr_report(conn: "ConnectionHandler", text, opus_data):
         text: 合成文本
         opus_data: opus音频数据
     """
+    if not conn.read_config_from_api or conn.need_bind or not conn.report_asr_enable:
+        return
+    if conn.chat_history_conf == 0:
+        return
     try:
         # 使用连接对象的队列，传入文本和二进制数据而非文件路径
         if conn.chat_history_conf == 2:

main/xiaozhi-server/core/handle/sendAudioHandle.py

@@ -350,4 +350,16 @@ async def send_display_message(conn: "ConnectionHandler", text):
         "text": text,
         "session_id": conn.session_id
     }
-    await conn.websocket.send(json.dumps(message))
+    transport = getattr(conn, "transport", None)
+    if transport is not None:
+        send_json = getattr(transport, "send_json", None)
+        if callable(send_json):
+            await send_json(message)
+        else:
+            await transport.send(json.dumps(message))
+        return
+
+    websocket = getattr(conn, "websocket", None)
+    if websocket is None:
+        raise AttributeError("无法找到可用的传输层接口")
+    await websocket.send(json.dumps(message))

main/xiaozhi-server/core/http_server.py

@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 import asyncio
 from aiohttp import web
 from config.logger import setup_logging
+from core.api.native_mqtt_management_handler import (
+    NativeMqttManagementHandler,
+)
 from core.api.ota_handler import OTAHandler
 from core.api.vision_handler import VisionHandler
 
@@ -8,11 +11,53 @@ TAG = __name__
 
 
 class SimpleHttpServer:
-    def __init__(self, config: dict):
+    def __init__(self, config: dict, management_owner=None):
         self.config = config
+        self.management_owner = management_owner
         self.logger = setup_logging()
         self.ota_handler = OTAHandler(config)
         self.vision_handler = VisionHandler(config)
+        self.native_mqtt_management_handler = (
+            NativeMqttManagementHandler(config, management_owner)
+            if management_owner is not None and self._native_mqtt_enabled()
+            else None
+        )
+        self._started_event = asyncio.Event()
+        self._stop_event = asyncio.Event()
+        self._runner = None
+        self._start_active = False
+        self._cleanup_lock = asyncio.Lock()
+
+    def _native_mqtt_enabled(self) -> bool:
+        mqtt_config = self.config.get("mqtt_server", {})
+        enabled_protocols = self.config.get("enabled_protocols", [])
+        return (
+            isinstance(mqtt_config, dict)
+            and mqtt_config.get("enabled") is True
+            and "mqtt" in enabled_protocols
+        )
+
+    async def wait_started(self, task: asyncio.Task, timeout: float = 10) -> None:
+        """Wait until the HTTP listener is bound or surface startup failure."""
+        event_waiter = asyncio.create_task(self._started_event.wait())
+        try:
+            done, _ = await asyncio.wait(
+                {task, event_waiter},
+                timeout=timeout,
+                return_when=asyncio.FIRST_COMPLETED,
+            )
+            if self._started_event.is_set():
+                if task.done():
+                    await task
+                return
+            if task in done:
+                await task
+                raise RuntimeError("HTTP服务器在就绪前退出")
+            raise TimeoutError("等待HTTP服务器启动超时")
+        finally:
+            if not event_waiter.done():
+                event_waiter.cancel()
+                await asyncio.gather(event_waiter, return_exceptions=True)
 
     def _get_websocket_url(self, local_ip: str, port: int) -> str:
         """获取websocket地址
@@ -33,14 +78,28 @@ class SimpleHttpServer:
             return f"ws://{local_ip}:{port}/xiaozhi/v1/"
 
     async def start(self):
+        runner = None
+        self._start_active = True
         try:
+            self._started_event.clear()
+            self._stop_event.clear()
             server_config = self.config["server"]
             read_config_from_api = self.config.get("read_config_from_api", False)
             host = server_config.get("ip", "0.0.0.0")
             port = int(server_config.get("http_port", 8003))
 
             if port:
-                app = web.Application()
+                mqtt_config = self.config.get("mqtt_server", {})
+                client_max_size = max(
+                    1024,
+                    int(
+                        mqtt_config.get(
+                            "manager_max_request_size", 64 * 1024
+                        )
+                        or 64 * 1024
+                    ),
+                )
+                app = web.Application(client_max_size=client_max_size)
 
                 if not read_config_from_api:
                     # 如果没有开启智控台，只是单模块运行，就需要再添加简单OTA接口，用于下发websocket接口
@@ -74,19 +133,61 @@ class SimpleHttpServer:
                         ),
                     ]
                 )
+                if self.native_mqtt_management_handler is not None:
+                    app.add_routes(
+                        [
+                            web.post(
+                                "/api/devices/status",
+                                self.native_mqtt_management_handler.handle_device_status,
+                            ),
+                            web.post(
+                                "/api/commands/{client_id}",
+                                self.native_mqtt_management_handler.handle_command,
+                            ),
+                            web.post(
+                                "/api/call/request",
+                                self.native_mqtt_management_handler.handle_call_request,
+                            ),
+                            web.post(
+                                "/api/call/accept",
+                                self.native_mqtt_management_handler.handle_call_accept,
+                            ),
+                        ]
+                    )
 
                 # 运行服务
                 runner = web.AppRunner(app)
+                self._runner = runner
                 await runner.setup()
                 site = web.TCPSite(runner, host, port)
                 await site.start()
-
+            self._started_event.set()
-                # 保持服务运行
+            await self._stop_event.wait()
-                while True:
-                    await asyncio.sleep(3600)  # 每隔 1 小时检查一次
         except Exception as e:
             self.logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"HTTP服务器启动失败: {e}")
             import traceback
 
             self.logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"错误堆栈: {traceback.format_exc()}")
             raise
+        finally:
+            self._started_event.clear()
+            try:
+                if runner is not None:
+                    await self._cleanup_runner()
+            finally:
+                self._start_active = False
+
+    async def _cleanup_runner(self):
+        """Cleanup the owned runner and retain it when cleanup must be retried."""
+        async with self._cleanup_lock:
+            runner = self._runner
+            if runner is None:
+                return
+            await runner.cleanup()
+            self._runner = None
+
+    async def stop(self):
+        """Stop the HTTP loop and retry cleanup left by a failed start task."""
+        self._stop_event.set()
+        if not self._start_active:
+            await self._cleanup_runner()

main/xiaozhi-server/core/pipeline/message_pipeline.py

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
+from typing import Any, List
+
+
+class MessageProcessor(ABC):
+    """消息处理器接口。返回 True 表示已处理并中止后续处理。"""
+
+    @abstractmethod
+    async def process(self, context: Any, transport: Any, message: Any) -> bool:
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+
+class MessagePipeline:
+    """责任链式消息处理管道。"""
+
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        self._processors: List[MessageProcessor] = []
+
+    def add_processor(self, processor: MessageProcessor) -> None:
+        self._processors.append(processor)
+
+    async def process_message(self, context: Any, transport: Any, message: Any) -> None:
+        for processor in self._processors:
+            handled = await processor.process(context, transport, message)
+            if handled:
+                return

main/xiaozhi-server/core/processors/abort_processor.py

@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+import json
+import uuid
+from typing import Any
+from core.pipeline.message_pipeline import MessageProcessor
+from core.context.session_context import SessionContext
+from core.transport.transport_interface import TransportInterface
+from core.components.component_manager import ComponentType
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+
+
+class AbortProcessor(MessageProcessor):
+    """中断消息处理器：完整迁移abortMessageHandler.py和abortHandle.py的所有功能"""
+
+    async def process(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, message: Any) -> bool:
+        """处理abort类型的消息"""
+        msg_json = None
+        if isinstance(message, str):
+            try:
+                msg_json = json.loads(message)
+            except json.JSONDecodeError:
+                msg_json = None
+        elif isinstance(message, dict):
+            msg_json = message
+
+        if isinstance(msg_json, dict) and msg_json.get("type") == "abort":
+            await self.handle_abort_message(context, transport, msg_json)
+            return True
+        return False
+
+    async def handle_abort_message(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, msg_json: dict):
+        """处理中断消息 - 完整迁移自abortHandle.py的handleAbortMessage"""
+        msg_session_id = msg_json.get("session_id")
+        if msg_session_id and msg_session_id != context.session_id:
+            logger.warning(
+                f"忽略非当前会话的abort消息: "
+                f"msg={msg_session_id}, current={context.session_id}"
+            )
+            return
+        logger.info("Abort message received")
+
+        # 设置成打断状态，会自动打断llm、tts任务 - 完整迁移原逻辑
+        context.abort_requested = True
+        context.close_after_chat = False
+
+        # Stop the old LLM/tool producers before a subsequent listen/start can
+        # clear abort_requested and begin a new turn.
+        cancel_tasks = getattr(context, "cancel_turn_tasks", None)
+        if callable(cancel_tasks):
+            await cancel_tasks()
+
+        # 清理队列 - 完整迁移原逻辑
+        await self._clear_queues(context)
+
+        # 打断客户端说话状态 - 完整迁移原逻辑
+        await transport.send_json({
+            "type": "tts",
+            "state": "stop",
+            "session_id": context.session_id
+        })
+
+        # 清理说话状态 - 完整迁移原逻辑
+        self._clear_speak_status(context)
+
+        logger.info("Abort message received-end")
+
+    async def _clear_queues(self, context: SessionContext):
+        """清理所有队列 - 完整迁移原clear_queues逻辑"""
+        try:
+            # 清理TTS音频队列
+            tts_component = await self._get_component(context, ComponentType.TTS)
+            if tts_component and hasattr(tts_component, 'tts_instance'):
+                tts_instance = tts_component.tts_instance
+                for queue_name in ('tts_text_queue', 'tts_audio_queue'):
+                    pending_queue = getattr(tts_instance, queue_name, None)
+                    if pending_queue is None:
+                        continue
+                    try:
+                        while not pending_queue.empty():
+                            pending_queue.get_nowait()
+                    except:
+                        pass
+
+            # Rotate the turn token so late text/audio from the aborted turn is stale.
+            context.sentence_id = uuid.uuid4().hex
+
+            # 清理ASR音频队列
+            context.clear_audio_buffer()
+
+            # 清理其他可能的队列
+            if hasattr(context, 'clear_queues'):
+                context.clear_queues()
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"清理队列时出错: {e}")
+
+    def _clear_speak_status(self, context: SessionContext):
+        """清理说话状态 - 完整迁移原clearSpeakStatus逻辑"""
+        try:
+            # 清理说话状态
+            context.is_speaking = False
+
+            # 如果有其他说话状态相关的属性，也一并清理
+            if hasattr(context, 'clearSpeakStatus'):
+                context.clearSpeakStatus()
+
+            # 重置相关状态
+            context.client_have_voice = False
+            context.client_voice_stop = True
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"清理说话状态时出错: {e}")
+
+    async def _send_abort_confirmation(self, transport: TransportInterface, session_id: str):
+        """发送中断确认响应（可选）"""
+        response = {
+            "type": "abort",
+            "status": "success",
+            "message": "中断操作已完成",
+            "session_id": session_id
+        }
+
+        try:
+            await transport.send(json.dumps(response))
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"发送中断确认响应失败: {e}")
+
+    async def _get_component(self, context: SessionContext, component_type: ComponentType):
+        if not context.component_manager:
+            return None
+        return await context.component_manager.get_component(component_type, context)

main/xiaozhi-server/core/processors/audio_receive_processor.py

@@ -0,0 +1,439 @@
+import time
+import json
+import asyncio
+import uuid
+from typing import Any
+from core.pipeline.message_pipeline import MessageProcessor
+from core.context.session_context import SessionContext
+from core.transport.transport_interface import TransportInterface
+from core.components.component_manager import ComponentType
+from core.services.audio_ingress_service import AudioIngressService
+from core.utils.util import audio_to_data
+from core.utils.output_counter import check_device_output_limit
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+
+
+def arm_wake_audio_suppression(context: SessionContext) -> None:
+    """Ignore reordered wake-word audio for a bounded interval."""
+    context.just_woken_up = True
+    previous = getattr(context, "wake_audio_suppression_task", None)
+    if previous and not previous.done():
+        previous.cancel()
+
+    delay_ms = max(
+        0,
+        int(context.config.get("wake_audio_suppression_ms", 2000)),
+    )
+    if delay_ms == 0:
+        context.just_woken_up = False
+        context.wake_audio_suppression_task = None
+        return
+
+    session_id = context.session_id
+    context.wake_audio_suppression_task = context.create_background_task(
+        _release_wake_audio_suppression(
+            context,
+            session_id,
+            delay_ms / 1000,
+        ),
+        conversation_scoped=True,
+    )
+
+
+async def _release_wake_audio_suppression(
+    context: SessionContext,
+    session_id: str,
+    delay_seconds: float,
+) -> None:
+    current_task = asyncio.current_task()
+    try:
+        await asyncio.sleep(delay_seconds)
+        if context.session_id == session_id:
+            context.just_woken_up = False
+    finally:
+        if getattr(context, "wake_audio_suppression_task", None) is current_task:
+            context.wake_audio_suppression_task = None
+
+
+class AudioReceiveProcessor(MessageProcessor):
+    """音频接收处理器：完整迁移receiveAudioHandle.py的所有功能"""
+
+    def __init__(self, audio_ingress_service=None):
+        self.audio_ingress_service = audio_ingress_service or AudioIngressService()
+
+    async def process(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, message: Any) -> bool:
+        """处理音频消息"""
+        if isinstance(message, bytes):
+            await self.handle_audio_message(context, transport, message, 0)
+            return True
+        if isinstance(message, dict) and message.get("type") == "audio":
+            audio_data = message.get("data")
+            if isinstance(audio_data, (bytes, bytearray)):
+                await self.handle_audio_message(
+                    context,
+                    transport,
+                    bytes(audio_data),
+                    int(message.get("timestamp", 0) or 0),
+                )
+                return True
+            return True
+        return False
+
+    async def handle_audio_message(
+        self,
+        context: SessionContext,
+        transport: TransportInterface,
+        audio: bytes,
+        timestamp: int = 0,
+    ):
+        """处理音频消息 - 完整迁移自handleAudioMessage"""
+        if (
+            getattr(transport, "requires_audio_tail_grace", False)
+            and not getattr(context, "accepting_input_audio", False)
+        ):
+            return
+
+        pcm_frame = self.audio_ingress_service.process(context, audio, timestamp)
+        if not pcm_frame:
+            return
+
+        # Do not feed encoded wake-word history into stateful VAD. Native MQTT
+        # gates the usual pre-start history above; this bounded suppression only
+        # covers frames that crossed the independent control/audio channels.
+        if context.just_woken_up:
+            if not getattr(context, "wake_audio_suppression_task", None):
+                arm_wake_audio_suppression(context)
+            context.asr_audio.clear()
+            context.reset_vad_states()
+            return
+
+        # 获取VAD组件
+        vad_component = await self._get_component(context, ComponentType.VAD)
+        if not vad_component or not hasattr(vad_component, 'vad_instance'):
+            now = time.time()
+            last_log = getattr(context, "_vad_missing_last_log", 0.0)
+            if now - last_log > 10:
+                logger.warning("VAD组件未初始化")
+                context._vad_missing_last_log = now
+            return
+
+        vad_instance = vad_component.vad_instance
+
+        # 当前片段是否有人说话
+        have_voice = vad_instance.is_vad(context, pcm_frame)
+
+        if have_voice:
+            if (
+                getattr(context, "client_aec", False)
+                and context.is_speaking
+                and context.listen_mode != "manual"
+            ):
+                await self._handle_abort_message(context, transport)
+
+        # 设备长时间空闲检测，用于say goodbye
+        await self._no_voice_close_connect(context, transport, have_voice)
+
+        # 接收音频
+        asr_component = await self._get_component(context, ComponentType.ASR)
+        asr_instance = asr_component.asr_instance if asr_component and hasattr(asr_component, 'asr_instance') else None
+
+        # 自动模式兜底：没有收到 listen stop 时，基于VAD触发一次停止
+        if (
+            not have_voice
+            and context.client_have_voice
+            and not context.client_voice_stop
+            and not getattr(context, "listen_stop_pending", False)
+            and context.listen_mode != "manual"
+            and asr_instance is not None
+        ):
+            context.client_voice_stop = True
+            try:
+                from core.providers.asr.dto.dto import InterfaceType
+                if hasattr(asr_instance, "interface_type") and asr_instance.interface_type == InterfaceType.STREAM:
+                    if hasattr(asr_instance, "_send_stop_request"):
+                        context.create_background_task(
+                            asr_instance._send_stop_request(),
+                            turn_scoped=True,
+                        )
+                else:
+                    if len(context.asr_audio) > 0:
+                        asr_audio_task = context.asr_audio.copy()
+                        context.asr_audio.clear()
+                        context.reset_vad_states()
+                        await asr_instance.handle_voice_stop(context, asr_audio_task)
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.error(f"自动VAD停止处理失败: {e}")
+
+        if asr_instance and hasattr(asr_instance, 'receive_audio'):
+            await asr_instance.receive_audio(context, pcm_frame, have_voice)
+
+    async def start_to_chat(
+        self,
+        context: SessionContext,
+        transport: TransportInterface,
+        text: str,
+        *,
+        preserve_close_after_chat: bool = False,
+    ):
+        """开始聊天 - 完整迁移自startToChat"""
+        # 检查输入是否是JSON格式（包含说话人信息）
+        speaker_name = None
+        actual_text = text
+
+        try:
+            # 尝试解析JSON格式的输入
+            if text.strip().startswith('{') and text.strip().endswith('}'):
+                data = json.loads(text)
+                if 'speaker' in data and 'content' in data:
+                    speaker_name = data['speaker']
+                    actual_content = data['content']
+                    logger.info(f"解析到说话人信息: {speaker_name}")
+
+                    if speaker_name not in context.introduced_speakers:
+                        context.introduced_speakers.add(speaker_name)
+                        actual_text = text
+                    else:
+                        actual_text = actual_content
+        except (json.JSONDecodeError, KeyError):
+            # 如果解析失败，继续使用原始文本
+            pass
+
+        # 保存说话人信息到上下文
+        if speaker_name:
+            context.current_speaker = speaker_name
+        else:
+            context.current_speaker = None
+
+        # 检查设备绑定
+        if context.need_bind:
+            await self.prompt_bind_device(context, transport)
+            return
+
+        # 如果当日的输出字数大于限定的字数
+        if context.max_output_size > 0:
+            if check_device_output_limit(
+                context.headers.get("device-id"), context.max_output_size
+            ):
+                await self._max_out_size(context, transport)
+                return
+
+        if context.is_speaking and getattr(context, "listen_mode", "auto") != "manual":
+            await self._handle_abort_message(context, transport)
+
+        context.abort_requested = False
+        if not preserve_close_after_chat:
+            context.close_after_chat = False
+
+        # 首先进行意图分析，使用实际文本内容
+        from core.processors.chat_processor import ChatProcessor
+        chat_processor = ChatProcessor()
+        intent_handled = await chat_processor.handle_user_intent(context, transport, actual_text)
+
+        if intent_handled:
+            # 如果意图已被处理，不再进行聊天
+            return
+
+        # 意图未被处理，继续常规聊天流程，使用实际文本内容
+        await self._send_stt_message(context, transport, actual_text)
+
+        # 与旧架构一致：将聊天处理放入线程池，避免阻塞事件循环
+        from core.processors.chat_processor import ChatProcessor
+        chat_processor = ChatProcessor()
+
+        if hasattr(context, "create_background_task"):
+            context.create_background_task(
+                chat_processor.handle_chat(
+                    context,
+                    transport,
+                    actual_text,
+                    skip_intent=True,
+                ),
+                turn_scoped=True,
+            )
+        else:
+            await chat_processor.handle_chat(
+                context, transport, actual_text, skip_intent=True
+            )
+
+    async def _no_voice_close_connect(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, have_voice: bool):
+        """无声音时关闭连接检测 - 完整迁移自no_voice_close_connect"""
+        if have_voice:
+            context.update_activity()
+            return
+
+        # 只有在已经初始化过时间戳的情况下才进行超时检查
+        if context.last_activity_time_ms > 0.0:
+            no_voice_time = time.time() * 1000 - context.last_activity_time_ms
+            close_connection_no_voice_time = int(
+                context.config.get("close_connection_no_voice_time", 120)
+            )
+
+            if (
+                not context.close_after_chat
+                and no_voice_time > 1000 * close_connection_no_voice_time
+            ):
+                context.close_after_chat = True
+                context.abort_requested = False
+
+                end_prompt = context.config.get("end_prompt", {})
+                if end_prompt and end_prompt.get("enable", True) is False:
+                    logger.info("结束对话，无需发送结束提示语")
+                    if transport.keeps_connection_between_sessions:
+                        session_id = context.session_id
+                        end_conversation = getattr(context, "end_conversation", None)
+                        if callable(end_conversation):
+                            await end_conversation(session_id)
+                        await transport.end_session(session_id)
+                        context.close_after_chat = False
+                        context.reset_vad_states()
+                    else:
+                        await transport.close()
+                    return
+
+                prompt = end_prompt.get("prompt")
+                if not prompt:
+                    prompt = "请你以```时间过得真快```未来头，用富有感情、依依不舍的话来结束这场对话吧。！"
+                await self.start_to_chat(
+                    context,
+                    transport,
+                    prompt,
+                    preserve_close_after_chat=True,
+                )
+
+    async def _max_out_size(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface):
+        """超出最大输出字数处理 - 完整迁移自max_out_size"""
+        # 播放超出最大输出字数的提示
+        context.abort_requested = False
+        text = "不好意思，我现在有点事情要忙，明天这个时候我们再聊，约好了哦！明天不见不散，拜拜！"
+        await self._send_stt_message(context, transport, text)
+
+        file_path = "config/assets/max_output_size.wav"
+        opus_packets = await audio_to_data(file_path)
+
+        # 获取TTS组件并添加到队列
+        tts_component = await self._get_component(context, ComponentType.TTS)
+        if tts_component and hasattr(tts_component, 'tts_instance'):
+            tts_instance = tts_component.tts_instance
+            if hasattr(tts_instance, 'tts_audio_queue'):
+                from core.providers.tts.dto.dto import SentenceType
+                tts_instance.tts_audio_queue.put(
+                    (SentenceType.LAST, opus_packets, text, context.sentence_id)
+                )
+
+        context.close_after_chat = True
+
+    async def prompt_bind_device(
+        self,
+        context: SessionContext,
+        transport: TransportInterface,
+    ):
+        """检查设备绑定 - 完整迁移自check_bind_device"""
+        bind_code = context.bind_code
+
+        if bind_code:
+            # 确保bind_code是6位数字
+            if len(bind_code) != 6:
+                logger.error(f"无效的绑定码格式: {bind_code}")
+                text = "绑定码格式错误，请检查配置。"
+                await self._send_stt_message(context, transport, text)
+                return
+
+            text = f"请登录控制面板，输入{bind_code}，绑定设备。"
+            await self._send_stt_message(context, transport, text)
+
+            # 获取TTS组件
+            tts_component = await self._get_component(context, ComponentType.TTS)
+            if not tts_component or not hasattr(tts_component, 'tts_instance'):
+                return
+
+            tts_instance = tts_component.tts_instance
+            if not hasattr(tts_instance, 'tts_audio_queue'):
+                return
+
+            # 播放提示音
+            from core.providers.tts.dto.dto import SentenceType
+            music_path = "config/assets/bind_code.wav"
+            opus_packets = await audio_to_data(music_path)
+            tts_instance.tts_audio_queue.put(
+                (SentenceType.FIRST, opus_packets, text, context.sentence_id)
+            )
+
+            # 逐个播放数字
+            for i in range(6):  # 确保只播放6位数字
+                try:
+                    digit = bind_code[i]
+                    num_path = f"config/assets/bind_code/{digit}.wav"
+                    num_packets = await audio_to_data(num_path)
+                    tts_instance.tts_audio_queue.put(
+                        (SentenceType.MIDDLE, num_packets, None, context.sentence_id)
+                    )
+                except Exception as e:
+                    logger.error(f"播放数字音频失败: {e}")
+                    continue
+            tts_instance.tts_audio_queue.put(
+                (SentenceType.LAST, [], None, context.sentence_id)
+            )
+        else:
+            # 播放未绑定提示
+            context.abort_requested = False
+            text = f"没有找到该设备的版本信息，请正确配置 OTA地址，然后重新编译固件。"
+            await self._send_stt_message(context, transport, text)
+
+            # 获取TTS组件
+            tts_component = await self._get_component(context, ComponentType.TTS)
+            if tts_component and hasattr(tts_component, 'tts_instance'):
+                tts_instance = tts_component.tts_instance
+                if hasattr(tts_instance, 'tts_audio_queue'):
+                    from core.providers.tts.dto.dto import SentenceType
+                    music_path = "config/assets/bind_not_found.wav"
+                    opus_packets = await audio_to_data(music_path)
+                    tts_instance.tts_audio_queue.put(
+                        (SentenceType.LAST, opus_packets, text, context.sentence_id)
+                    )
+
+    async def _handle_abort_message(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface):
+        """处理中断消息"""
+        from core.processors.abort_processor import AbortProcessor
+
+        await AbortProcessor().handle_abort_message(
+            context,
+            transport,
+            {"type": "abort", "session_id": context.session_id},
+        )
+
+    async def _clear_queues(self, context: SessionContext):
+        """清理所有队列"""
+        # 清理TTS音频队列
+        tts_component = await self._get_component(context, ComponentType.TTS)
+        if tts_component and hasattr(tts_component, 'tts_instance'):
+            tts_instance = tts_component.tts_instance
+            for queue_name in ('tts_text_queue', 'tts_audio_queue'):
+                pending_queue = getattr(tts_instance, queue_name, None)
+                if pending_queue is None:
+                    continue
+                try:
+                    while not pending_queue.empty():
+                        pending_queue.get_nowait()
+                except Exception:
+                    pass
+
+        # Invalidate late TTS text/audio generated by the interrupted turn.
+        context.sentence_id = uuid.uuid4().hex
+
+        # 清理ASR音频队列
+        context.clear_audio_buffer()
+
+    async def _get_component(self, context: SessionContext, component_type: ComponentType):
+        if not context.component_manager:
+            return None
+        return await context.component_manager.get_component(component_type, context)
+
+    async def _send_stt_message(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, text: str):
+        """发送STT消息"""
+        from core.processors.audio_send_processor import AudioSendProcessor
+
+        await AudioSendProcessor().send_stt_message(
+            context, transport, text
+        )

main/xiaozhi-server/core/processors/audio_send_processor.py

@@ -0,0 +1,578 @@
+import asyncio
+import json
+import time
+from typing import Any, List
+from core.pipeline.message_pipeline import MessageProcessor
+from core.context.session_context import SessionContext
+from core.transport.transport_interface import TransportInterface
+from core.providers.tts.dto.dto import SentenceType
+from core.utils import textUtils
+from core.components.component_manager import ComponentType
+from core.services.audio_ingress_service import AudioIngressService
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+
+
+class AudioSendProcessor(MessageProcessor):
+    """音频发送处理器：完整迁移sendAudioHandle.py的所有功能"""
+
+    def __init__(self, audio_ingress_service=None):
+        self.audio_ingress_service = audio_ingress_service or AudioIngressService()
+
+    async def process(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, message: Any) -> bool:
+        """这个处理器不直接处理消息，而是被其他处理器调用"""
+        return False
+
+    async def send_audio_message(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface,
+                                sentence_type: SentenceType, audios: bytes, text: str,
+                                sentence_id: str = None):
+        """发送音频消息 - 完整迁移自sendAudioMessage"""
+        if not self._is_current_turn(context, sentence_id):
+            return
+
+        tts_component = await self._get_component(context, ComponentType.TTS)
+        if not tts_component or not hasattr(tts_component, 'tts_instance'):
+            return
+
+        tts_instance = tts_component.tts_instance
+
+        if hasattr(tts_instance, 'tts_audio_first_sentence') and tts_instance.tts_audio_first_sentence:
+            logger.info(f"发送第一段语音: {text}")
+            tts_instance.tts_audio_first_sentence = False
+            await self.start_tts_stream(context, transport)
+
+        if sentence_type == SentenceType.FIRST:
+            await self.send_tts_message(
+                context, transport, "sentence_start", text, sentence_id=sentence_id
+            )
+
+        await self.send_audio(
+            context, transport, audios, sentence_id=sentence_id
+        )
+        if not self._is_current_turn(context, sentence_id):
+            return
+
+        # 发送句子开始消息
+        if sentence_type is not SentenceType.MIDDLE:
+            logger.info(f"发送音频消息: {sentence_type}, {text}")
+
+        # 发送结束消息（如果是最后一个文本）
+        if (
+            not getattr(context, "calling", False)
+            and context.llm_finish_task
+            and sentence_type == SentenceType.LAST
+        ):
+            # Latch the terminal action before sending tts:stop. The device can
+            # immediately answer with listen:start, whose handler resets the
+            # mutable turn flags while this coroutine is still awaiting I/O.
+            close_after_chat = bool(context.close_after_chat)
+            closing_session_id = (
+                getattr(transport, "session_id", None) or context.session_id
+            )
+            if close_after_chat:
+                context.close_after_chat = False
+            await self.send_tts_message(
+                context, transport, "stop", None, sentence_id=sentence_id
+            )
+            if not self._is_current_turn(context, sentence_id):
+                return
+            context.is_speaking = False
+            if close_after_chat:
+                # MQTT/UDP：结束后回到Idle，不关闭连接
+                if transport.keeps_connection_between_sessions:
+                    end_conversation = getattr(context, "end_conversation", None)
+                    if callable(end_conversation):
+                        await end_conversation(closing_session_id)
+                    await transport.end_session(closing_session_id)
+                else:
+                    await transport.close()
+
+    async def send_audio(
+        self,
+        context: SessionContext,
+        transport: TransportInterface,
+        audios: bytes,
+        frame_duration: int = 60,
+        sentence_id: str = None,
+    ):
+        """发送单个opus包，支持流控 - 完整迁移自sendAudio"""
+        if audios is None or len(audios) == 0:
+            return
+        if getattr(context, "audio_flow_control", {}).get("send_failed"):
+            return
+
+        # MQTT/UDP：等待UDP远端地址就绪，避免首包丢失
+        if transport.has_datagram_audio:
+            if not await transport.wait_audio_ready(timeout=2):
+                logger.warning("UDP远端地址未就绪，跳过音频发送")
+                return
+
+        audio_list = [audios] if isinstance(audios, bytes) else audios
+        if not isinstance(audio_list, list):
+            return
+
+        flow = context.audio_flow_control
+        pre_buffer_count = max(
+            0, int(context.config.get("tts_pre_buffer_count", 5))
+        )
+        for audio in audio_list:
+            if context.abort_requested or not self._is_current_turn(context, sentence_id):
+                break
+
+            # Match the legacy AudioRateController contract: send only the
+            # initial pre-buffer inline, then enqueue the remaining frames so
+            # the TTS consumer can prefetch later sentence chunks.
+            packet_count = int(flow.get("packet_count", 0))
+            if packet_count < pre_buffer_count and "_send_queue" not in flow:
+                sent = await self._send_audio_packet(
+                    context,
+                    transport,
+                    flow,
+                    audio,
+                    frame_duration,
+                    sentence_id,
+                    paced=False,
+                )
+                if not sent:
+                    break
+                continue
+
+            queue = self._ensure_audio_sender(
+                context, transport, flow, sentence_id
+            )
+            await queue.put(("audio", audio, frame_duration, sentence_id))
+
+    @staticmethod
+    async def _pace_audio_send(
+        context: SessionContext,
+        frame_duration: int,
+        flow: dict = None,
+    ) -> None:
+        flow = flow if flow is not None else context.audio_flow_control
+        packet_count = int(flow.get("packet_count", 0))
+        pre_buffer_count = max(0, int(context.config.get("tts_pre_buffer_count", 5)))
+        if packet_count < pre_buffer_count:
+            return
+
+        configured_delay = int(context.config.get("tts_audio_send_delay", -1))
+        if configured_delay > 0:
+            await asyncio.sleep(configured_delay / 1000.0)
+            return
+
+        delay_ms = max(0, int(frame_duration))
+        if delay_ms <= 0:
+            return
+
+        now = time.monotonic()
+        # packet_count is the number already sent. The first packet after the
+        # pre-buffer must therefore wait one complete frame, not become an
+        # extra immediate packet.
+        paced_packet_index = packet_count - pre_buffer_count + 1
+        pacing_started_at = flow.get("pacing_started_at")
+        pacing_delay_ms = flow.get("pacing_delay_ms")
+        if pacing_started_at is None or pacing_delay_ms != delay_ms:
+            pacing_started_at = now
+            flow["pacing_started_at"] = pacing_started_at
+            flow["pacing_delay_ms"] = delay_ms
+
+        delay_seconds = delay_ms / 1000.0
+        target = pacing_started_at + paced_packet_index * delay_seconds
+
+        # TTS producers can pause between sentence chunks. Rebase after a
+        # full-frame gap instead of bursting stale deadlines to catch up.
+        if now - target >= delay_seconds:
+            pacing_started_at = now - paced_packet_index * delay_seconds
+            flow["pacing_started_at"] = pacing_started_at
+            target = now
+
+        wait_seconds = target - now
+        if wait_seconds > 0:
+            await asyncio.sleep(wait_seconds)
+
+    def _ensure_audio_sender(
+        self,
+        context: SessionContext,
+        transport: TransportInterface,
+        flow: dict,
+        sentence_id: str = None,
+    ) -> asyncio.Queue:
+        queue = flow.get("_send_queue")
+        task = flow.get("_send_task")
+        if queue is not None and task is not None and not task.done():
+            return queue
+
+        queue_size = max(
+            1, int(context.config.get("tts_audio_queue_size", 256))
+        )
+        queue = asyncio.Queue(maxsize=queue_size)
+        sender = self._audio_send_loop(
+            context, transport, flow, queue, sentence_id
+        )
+        create_task = getattr(context, "create_background_task", None)
+        if callable(create_task):
+            task = create_task(sender, turn_scoped=True)
+        else:
+            task = asyncio.create_task(sender)
+        flow["_send_queue"] = queue
+        flow["_send_task"] = task
+        return queue
+
+    async def _audio_send_loop(
+        self,
+        context: SessionContext,
+        transport: TransportInterface,
+        flow: dict,
+        queue: asyncio.Queue,
+        sentence_id: str = None,
+    ) -> None:
+        try:
+            while True:
+                item = await queue.get()
+                try:
+                    item_type = item[0]
+                    if not self._is_current_turn(context, sentence_id):
+                        continue
+                    if item_type == "audio":
+                        _, audio, frame_duration, item_sentence_id = item
+                        await self._send_audio_packet(
+                            context,
+                            transport,
+                            flow,
+                            audio,
+                            frame_duration,
+                            item_sentence_id,
+                            paced=True,
+                        )
+                    elif item_type == "json":
+                        _, message, item_sentence_id = item
+                        if self._is_current_turn(context, item_sentence_id):
+                            await transport.send_json(message)
+                finally:
+                    queue.task_done()
+        except asyncio.CancelledError:
+            raise
+        except Exception as error:
+            flow["send_failed"] = True
+            logger.error("后台音频发送循环失败: {}", error)
+        finally:
+            while True:
+                try:
+                    queue.get_nowait()
+                except asyncio.QueueEmpty:
+                    break
+                else:
+                    queue.task_done()
+
+    async def _send_audio_packet(
+        self,
+        context: SessionContext,
+        transport: TransportInterface,
+        flow: dict,
+        audio: bytes,
+        frame_duration: int,
+        sentence_id: str = None,
+        *,
+        paced: bool,
+    ) -> bool:
+        if paced:
+            await self._pace_audio_send(context, frame_duration, flow)
+        if context.abort_requested or not self._is_current_turn(context, sentence_id):
+            return False
+
+        context.update_activity()
+        timestamp = self._next_audio_timestamp(
+            context, frame_duration, flow
+        )
+        sent = await self._send_audio_with_retry(
+            context,
+            transport,
+            audio,
+            timestamp,
+            sentence_id,
+            flow,
+        )
+        if not sent or not self._is_current_turn(context, sentence_id):
+            return False
+        self.audio_ingress_service.cache_output_reference(
+            context, audio, timestamp
+        )
+        flow["packet_count"] = int(flow.get("packet_count", 0)) + 1
+        return True
+
+    async def _send_audio_with_retry(
+        self,
+        context: SessionContext,
+        transport: TransportInterface,
+        audio: bytes,
+        timestamp: int,
+        sentence_id: str = None,
+        flow: dict = None,
+    ) -> bool:
+        flow = flow if flow is not None else context.audio_flow_control
+        retries = max(0, int(context.config.get("audio_send_retries", 2)))
+        retry_delay = max(
+            0, int(context.config.get("audio_send_retry_delay_ms", 20))
+        ) / 1000.0
+        for attempt in range(retries + 1):
+            if context.abort_requested or not self._is_current_turn(context, sentence_id):
+                return False
+            try:
+                await transport.send_audio(audio, timestamp)
+                return self._is_current_turn(context, sentence_id)
+            except Exception as error:
+                if attempt >= retries:
+                    flow["send_failed"] = True
+                    logger.error(
+                        "Audio send failed after {} attempts: {}",
+                        attempt + 1,
+                        error,
+                    )
+                    raise
+                await asyncio.sleep(retry_delay)
+        return False
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _next_audio_timestamp(
+        context: SessionContext,
+        frame_duration: int,
+        flow: dict = None,
+    ) -> int:
+        flow = flow if flow is not None else getattr(
+            context, "audio_flow_control", None
+        )
+        if flow is None:
+            flow = {}
+            context.audio_flow_control = flow
+        timestamp_step = int(frame_duration) or int(
+            getattr(context, "output_frame_duration", 60) or 60
+        )
+        timestamp = int(flow.get("output_timestamp", 0)) + timestamp_step
+        timestamp %= 2 ** 32
+        flow["output_timestamp"] = timestamp
+        return timestamp
+
+    async def send_stt_message(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, text: str):
+        """发送STT消息 - 完整迁移自send_stt_message"""
+        end_prompt = getattr(context, "config", {}).get("end_prompt", {}).get("prompt")
+        if end_prompt and text == end_prompt:
+            await self.start_tts_stream(context, transport)
+            return
+
+        display_text = text
+        parsed_data = None
+        if isinstance(text, dict):
+            parsed_data = text
+        elif isinstance(text, str):
+            stripped = text.strip()
+            if stripped.startswith("{") and stripped.endswith("}"):
+                try:
+                    parsed_data = json.loads(stripped)
+                except json.JSONDecodeError:
+                    pass
+
+        if isinstance(parsed_data, dict) and "content" in parsed_data:
+            display_text = parsed_data["content"]
+            if "speaker" in parsed_data:
+                context.current_speaker = parsed_data["speaker"]
+
+        stt_text = textUtils.get_string_no_punctuation_or_emoji(
+            str(display_text)
+        )
+        await self._send_json(transport, {
+            "type": "stt",
+            "text": stt_text,
+            "session_id": context.session_id
+        })
+        logger.info(f"发送STT消息: {stt_text}")
+        # Legacy WS sends TTS start together with STT, before synthesis begins.
+        # This lead time is required by MQTT/UDP clients because the device
+        # changes to Speaking asynchronously and drops UDP audio beforehand.
+        await self.start_tts_stream(context, transport)
+
+    async def start_tts_stream(
+        self,
+        context: SessionContext,
+        transport: TransportInterface,
+    ) -> bool:
+        """Open one device-side TTS stream without sending duplicate starts."""
+        if getattr(context, "is_speaking", False):
+            return False
+
+        context.is_speaking = True
+        flow_control = getattr(context, "audio_flow_control", None) or {}
+        await self._stop_audio_sender(flow_control)
+        context.audio_flow_control = {}
+        try:
+            await self._send_json(transport, {
+                "type": "tts",
+                "state": "start",
+                "session_id": context.session_id,
+            })
+        except Exception:
+            context.is_speaking = False
+            raise
+        return True
+
+    @staticmethod
+    async def _send_json(
+        transport: TransportInterface,
+        message: dict,
+    ) -> None:
+        send_json = getattr(transport, "send_json", None)
+        if callable(send_json):
+            await send_json(message)
+            return
+        await transport.send(json.dumps(message))
+
+    async def send_tts_message(
+        self,
+        context: SessionContext,
+        transport: TransportInterface,
+        state: str,
+        text: str = None,
+        sentence_id: str = None,
+    ):
+        """发送TTS消息 - 完整迁移自send_tts_message"""
+        if not self._is_current_turn(context, sentence_id):
+            return False
+        if state == "sentence_start":
+            flow = getattr(context, "audio_flow_control", {})
+            queue = flow.get("_send_queue")
+            task = flow.get("_send_task")
+            if queue is not None and task is not None and not task.done():
+                message = {
+                    "type": "tts",
+                    "state": state,
+                    "session_id": context.session_id,
+                }
+                if text:
+                    message["text"] = text
+                await queue.put(("json", message, sentence_id))
+                return True
+        if state == "stop":
+            if context.config.get("enable_stop_tts_notify", False):
+                from core.utils.util import audio_to_data
+
+                notify_path = context.config.get(
+                    "stop_tts_notify_voice", "config/assets/tts_notify.mp3"
+                )
+                notify_audio = await audio_to_data(notify_path, is_opus=True)
+                if notify_audio:
+                    await self.send_audio(
+                        context,
+                        transport,
+                        notify_audio,
+                        sentence_id=sentence_id,
+                    )
+            if not await self._wait_for_audio_completion(context, sentence_id):
+                return False
+
+        if not self._is_current_turn(context, sentence_id):
+            return False
+
+        message = {
+            "type": "tts",
+            "state": state,
+            "session_id": context.session_id
+        }
+        if text:
+            message["text"] = text
+
+        await transport.send_json(message)
+        logger.debug(f"发送TTS消息: state={state}, text={text}")
+        return True
+
+    @staticmethod
+    async def _wait_for_audio_completion(
+        context: SessionContext, sentence_id: str = None
+    ) -> bool:
+        flow = context.audio_flow_control
+        queue = flow.get("_send_queue")
+        sender_task = flow.get("_send_task")
+        if queue is not None and sender_task is not None:
+            join_task = asyncio.create_task(queue.join())
+            done, _ = await asyncio.wait(
+                {join_task, sender_task},
+                return_when=asyncio.FIRST_COMPLETED,
+            )
+            if sender_task in done and not join_task.done():
+                join_task.cancel()
+                await asyncio.gather(join_task, return_exceptions=True)
+                return False
+            await join_task
+            await AudioSendProcessor._stop_audio_sender(flow)
+        if flow.get("send_failed"):
+            return False
+
+        packet_count = int(flow.get("packet_count", 0))
+        if packet_count <= 0:
+            return AudioSendProcessor._is_current_turn(context, sentence_id)
+        frame_duration = max(1, int(getattr(context, "output_frame_duration", 60)))
+        pre_buffer_count = max(0, int(context.config.get("tts_pre_buffer_count", 5)))
+        tail_frames = max(
+            0,
+            int(context.config.get("tts_stop_buffer_frames", pre_buffer_count + 2)),
+        )
+        if tail_frames:
+            await asyncio.sleep(tail_frames * frame_duration / 1000.0)
+        return AudioSendProcessor._is_current_turn(context, sentence_id)
+
+    @staticmethod
+    async def _stop_audio_sender(flow: dict) -> None:
+        task = flow.pop("_send_task", None)
+        flow.pop("_send_queue", None)
+        if task is not None and not task.done():
+            task.cancel()
+            await asyncio.gather(task, return_exceptions=True)
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _is_current_turn(context: SessionContext, sentence_id: str = None) -> bool:
+        if sentence_id is None:
+            return bool(
+                getattr(context, "conversation_active", True)
+                and getattr(context, "sentence_id", None) is None
+            )
+        return sentence_id == context.sentence_id
+
+    async def send_music_message(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface,
+                                music_path: str, text: str):
+        """发送音乐消息 - 完整迁移自send_music_message"""
+        from core.utils.util import audio_to_data
+
+        try:
+            # 获取音频数据
+            opus_packets = await audio_to_data(music_path)
+            if opus_packets:
+                # 发送音乐开始消息
+                await self.send_tts_message(context, transport, "start", text)
+
+                # 发送音频数据
+                await self.send_audio(context, transport, opus_packets)
+
+                # 发送音乐结束消息
+                await self.send_tts_message(context, transport, "stop", None)
+
+                logger.info(f"发送音乐: {music_path}")
+            else:
+                logger.warning(f"无法加载音乐文件: {music_path}")
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"发送音乐失败: {e}")
+
+    async def _get_component(self, context: SessionContext, component_type: ComponentType):
+        if not context.component_manager:
+            return None
+        return await context.component_manager.get_component(component_type, context)
+
+    async def send_welcome_audio(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface):
+        """发送欢迎音频"""
+        welcome_audio_path = context.config.get("welcome_audio_path")
+        if welcome_audio_path:
+            await self.send_music_message(context, transport, welcome_audio_path, "欢迎使用小智助手")
+
+    async def send_goodbye_audio(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface):
+        """发送告别音频"""
+        goodbye_audio_path = context.config.get("goodbye_audio_path")
+        if goodbye_audio_path:
+            await self.send_music_message(context, transport, goodbye_audio_path, "再见，期待下次相遇")

main/xiaozhi-server/core/processors/auth_processor.py

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+from typing import Any
+from core.pipeline.message_pipeline import MessageProcessor
+from core.context.session_context import SessionContext
+from core.transport.transport_interface import TransportInterface
+from core.auth import AuthMiddleware, AuthenticationError
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+
+
+class AuthProcessor(MessageProcessor):
+    """认证处理器：处理连接认证逻辑"""
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.auth_middleware = None
+
+    async def process(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, message: Any) -> bool:
+        """处理认证相关逻辑"""
+        # 服务器管理连接走server消息处理（基于secret校验），跳过认证
+        if isinstance(message, str):
+            try:
+                import json
+                msg_json = json.loads(message)
+                if isinstance(msg_json, dict) and msg_json.get("type") == "server":
+                    return False
+            except json.JSONDecodeError:
+                pass
+        elif isinstance(message, dict) and message.get("type") == "server":
+            return False
+
+        # 如果已经认证，跳过
+        if context.is_authenticated:
+            return False
+
+        # 初始化认证中间件（延迟初始化）
+        if self.auth_middleware is None:
+            self.auth_middleware = AuthMiddleware(context.config)
+
+        # 检查是否为认证消息（通过headers进行认证）
+        if context.headers:
+            try:
+                await self.auth_middleware.authenticate_async(context.headers)
+                context.is_authenticated = True
+                logger.info(f"设备认证成功: {context.device_id}")
+                return False  # 认证成功，继续处理其他消息
+            except AuthenticationError as e:
+                logger.error(f"设备认证失败: {e}")
+                # 发送认证失败消息
+                await transport.send("Authentication failed")
+                await transport.close()
+                return True  # 认证失败，停止处理
+
+        # 如果没有认证信息，要求认证
+        await transport.send("Authentication required")
+        return True  # 停止后续处理

main/xiaozhi-server/core/processors/goodbye_processor.py

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+import json
+from typing import Any
+from core.pipeline.message_pipeline import MessageProcessor
+from core.context.session_context import SessionContext
+from core.transport.transport_interface import TransportInterface
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+
+
+class GoodbyeProcessor(MessageProcessor):
+    """Goodbye消息处理器：处理会话结束"""
+
+    async def process(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, message: Any) -> bool:
+        msg_json = None
+        if isinstance(message, str):
+            try:
+                msg_json = json.loads(message)
+            except json.JSONDecodeError:
+                msg_json = None
+        elif isinstance(message, dict):
+            msg_json = message
+
+        if isinstance(msg_json, dict) and msg_json.get("type") == "goodbye":
+            logger.info(f"收到goodbye: session_id={msg_json.get('session_id')}")
+            # WebSocket 直接关闭连接；MQTT/UDP 仅结束音频会话，保持连接
+            if transport.keeps_connection_between_sessions:
+                end_call = getattr(
+                    getattr(context, "server", None),
+                    "end_native_mqtt_call",
+                    None,
+                )
+                if callable(end_call):
+                    await end_call(
+                        context.device_id,
+                        "设备结束通话",
+                        notify_device=False,
+                        expected_session_id=msg_json.get("session_id"),
+                    )
+                end_conversation = getattr(context, "end_conversation", None)
+                if callable(end_conversation):
+                    await end_conversation(msg_json.get("session_id"))
+            else:
+                await transport.close()
+            return True
+        return False

main/xiaozhi-server/core/processors/hello_processor.py

@@ -0,0 +1,351 @@
+import time
+import json
+import random
+import asyncio
+import uuid
+from typing import Any
+from core.pipeline.message_pipeline import MessageProcessor
+from core.context.session_context import SessionContext
+from core.transport.transport_interface import TransportInterface
+from core.utils.dialogue import Message
+from core.utils.util import audio_to_data, remove_punctuation_and_length, opus_datas_to_wav_bytes
+from core.providers.tts.dto.dto import SentenceType
+from core.processors.audio_receive_processor import arm_wake_audio_suppression
+from core.utils.wakeup_word import WakeupWordsConfig
+from core.components.component_manager import ComponentType
+from core.providers.tools.device_mcp import (
+    MCPClient,
+    send_mcp_initialize_message,
+)
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+
+# 唤醒词配置
+WAKEUP_CONFIG = {
+    "refresh_time": 5,
+    "words": ["你好", "你好啊", "嘿，你好", "嗨"],
+}
+
+# 创建全局的唤醒词配置管理器
+wakeup_words_config = WakeupWordsConfig()
+
+# 用于防止并发调用wakeupWordsResponse的锁
+_wakeup_response_lock = asyncio.Lock()
+
+
+class HelloProcessor(MessageProcessor):
+    """Hello消息处理器：完整迁移helloHandle.py的所有功能"""
+
+    async def process(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, message: Any) -> bool:
+        """处理hello类型的消息"""
+        msg_json = None
+        if isinstance(message, str):
+            try:
+                msg_json = json.loads(message)
+            except json.JSONDecodeError:
+                msg_json = None
+        elif isinstance(message, dict):
+            msg_json = message
+
+        if isinstance(msg_json, dict) and msg_json.get("type") == "hello":
+            await self.handle_hello_message(context, transport, msg_json)
+            return True
+        return False
+
+    async def handle_hello_message(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, msg_json: dict):
+        """处理hello消息 - 完整迁移自handleHelloMessage"""
+        pending_tasks = []
+        for task_name in (
+            "listen_stop_task",
+            "listen_start_task",
+        ):
+            pending_task = getattr(context, task_name, None)
+            if pending_task and not pending_task.done():
+                pending_task.cancel()
+                pending_tasks.append(pending_task)
+            setattr(context, task_name, None)
+        if pending_tasks:
+            await asyncio.gather(*pending_tasks, return_exceptions=True)
+
+        transport_session_id = getattr(transport, "session_id", None)
+        if transport_session_id:
+            if (
+                context.session_id != transport_session_id
+                and callable(getattr(context, "end_conversation", None))
+            ):
+                # A previous finalizer may already have published
+                # conversation_active=False while persistence is still in
+                # progress. Always join it before exposing the new session.
+                await context.end_conversation(context.session_id)
+            context.session_id = transport_session_id
+            if context.welcome_msg:
+                context.welcome_msg["session_id"] = context.session_id
+        dialogue = getattr(context, "dialogue", None)
+        if getattr(context, "prompt", None) and dialogue and not dialogue.dialogue:
+            dialogue.update_system_message(context.prompt)
+        inject_fewshot = getattr(context, "inject_tool_call_fewshot", None)
+        if callable(inject_fewshot):
+            inject_fewshot()
+        context.conversation_active = True
+        context.listen_stop_pending = False
+        context.listen_stop_deadline = 0.0
+        if transport.requires_audio_tail_grace:
+            context.accepting_input_audio = False
+
+        # 处理音频参数
+        audio_params = msg_json.get("audio_params")
+        if audio_params:
+            format = audio_params.get("format")
+            logger.info(f"客户端音频格式: {format}")
+            context.audio_format = format
+            context.input_sample_rate = int(
+                audio_params.get("sample_rate", getattr(context, "input_sample_rate", 16000))
+            )
+            context.input_channels = int(
+                audio_params.get("channels", getattr(context, "input_channels", 1))
+            )
+            context.input_frame_duration = int(
+                audio_params.get(
+                    "frame_duration", getattr(context, "input_frame_duration", 60)
+                )
+            )
+
+        # 处理客户端特性
+        features = msg_json.get("features") or {}
+        context.features = dict(features)
+        context.client_aec = bool(features.get("aec"))
+        mcp_enabled = bool(features.get("mcp"))
+        previous_mcp_client = getattr(context, "mcp_client", None)
+        if not mcp_enabled and previous_mcp_client:
+            initialize_task = getattr(
+                context, "mcp_initialize_task", None
+            )
+            if initialize_task and not initialize_task.done():
+                initialize_task.cancel()
+                await asyncio.gather(
+                    initialize_task, return_exceptions=True
+                )
+            context.mcp_initialize_task = None
+            previous_mcp_cleanup = getattr(
+                context, "_mcp_cleanup_callback", None
+            )
+            if previous_mcp_cleanup:
+                context.unregister_cleanup(previous_mcp_cleanup)
+                context._mcp_cleanup_callback = None
+            if hasattr(previous_mcp_client, "close"):
+                await previous_mcp_client.close()
+            context.mcp_client = None
+        if features:
+            logger.info(f"客户端特性: {features}")
+            if mcp_enabled:
+                logger.info("客户端支持MCP")
+                if context.mcp_client is None:
+                    context.mcp_client = MCPClient()
+                    context._mcp_cleanup_callback = (
+                        context.mcp_client.close
+                    )
+                    context.register_cleanup(
+                        context._mcp_cleanup_callback
+                    )
+                initialize_task = getattr(
+                    context, "mcp_initialize_task", None
+                )
+                if (
+                    not await context.mcp_client.is_ready()
+                    and (
+                        initialize_task is None
+                        or initialize_task.done()
+                    )
+                ):
+                    context.mcp_initialize_task = (
+                        context.create_background_task(
+                            send_mcp_initialize_message(
+                                context, transport
+                            ),
+                            conversation_scoped=False,
+                        )
+                    )
+            if features.get("aec"):
+                logger.info("客户端启用了服务端AEC")
+
+        # MQTT/UDP 场景已由MQTT连接层发送hello回复，避免重复发送websocket格式
+        if transport.has_datagram_audio:
+            return
+
+        # 发送欢迎消息
+        if context.welcome_msg:
+            await transport.send_json(context.welcome_msg)
+        else:
+            # 默认欢迎消息
+            welcome_msg = {
+                "type": "hello",
+                "session_id": context.session_id,
+                "version": 1,
+                "transport": "websocket"
+            }
+            await transport.send_json(welcome_msg)
+
+    async def check_wakeup_words(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, text: str) -> bool:
+        """检查唤醒词 - 完整迁移自checkWakeupWords"""
+        enable_wakeup_words_response_cache = context.config.get("enable_wakeup_words_response_cache", False)
+
+        # 等待tts初始化，最多等待3秒
+        tts_component = await self._get_component(context, ComponentType.TTS)
+        start_time = time.time()
+        while time.time() - start_time < 3:
+            if tts_component and hasattr(tts_component, 'tts_instance'):
+                break
+            await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
+        else:
+            return False
+
+        if not enable_wakeup_words_response_cache:
+            return False
+
+        _, filtered_text = remove_punctuation_and_length(text)
+        if filtered_text not in context.config.get("wakeup_words", []):
+            return False
+
+        sentence_id = uuid.uuid4().hex
+        context.sentence_id = sentence_id
+        context.just_woken_up = True
+        await self._send_stt_message(context, transport, text)
+
+        # 获取当前音色
+        tts_instance = getattr(tts_component, 'tts_instance', None) if tts_component else None
+        voice = getattr(tts_instance, "voice", "default") if tts_instance else "default"
+        if not voice:
+            voice = "default"
+
+        # 获取唤醒词回复配置
+        response = wakeup_words_config.get_wakeup_response(voice)
+        if not response or not response.get("file_path"):
+            response = {
+                "voice": "default",
+                "file_path": "config/assets/wakeup_words.wav",
+                "time": 0,
+                "text": "哈啰啊，我是小智啦，声音好听的台湾女孩一枚，超开心认识你耶，最近在忙啥，别忘了给我来点有趣的料哦，我超爱听八卦的啦",
+            }
+
+        # 获取音频数据
+        opus_packets = await audio_to_data(response.get("file_path"))
+        # 播放唤醒词回复
+        context.abort_requested = False
+        context.llm_finish_task = True
+        if tts_instance is not None:
+            # A prior turn may have consumed the one-shot start marker. Cached
+            # playback is a new TTS stream and must always emit start first.
+            tts_instance.tts_audio_first_sentence = True
+
+        logger.info(f"播放唤醒词回复: {response.get('text')}")
+        try:
+            await self._send_audio_message(
+                context,
+                transport,
+                SentenceType.FIRST,
+                opus_packets,
+                response.get("text"),
+                sentence_id,
+            )
+            await self._send_audio_message(
+                context,
+                transport,
+                SentenceType.LAST,
+                [],
+                None,
+                sentence_id,
+            )
+        finally:
+            # Cached wake playback bypasses ListenProcessor, so it must arm
+            # the same bounded release used by the regular wake-word path.
+            arm_wake_audio_suppression(context)
+
+        # 补充对话
+        if context.dialogue:
+            context.dialogue.put(Message(role="assistant", content=response.get("text")))
+
+        # 检查是否需要更新唤醒词回复
+        if time.time() - response.get("time", 0) > WAKEUP_CONFIG["refresh_time"]:
+            if not _wakeup_response_lock.locked():
+                context.create_background_task(
+                    self._wakeup_words_response(context, transport)
+                )
+        return True
+
+    async def _wakeup_words_response(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface):
+        """生成唤醒词回复 - 完整迁移自wakeupWordsResponse"""
+        tts_component = await self._get_component(context, ComponentType.TTS)
+        llm_component = await self._get_component(context, ComponentType.LLM)
+
+        tts_instance = getattr(tts_component, 'tts_instance', None) if tts_component else None
+        llm_instance = getattr(llm_component, 'llm_instance', None) if llm_component else None
+
+        if not tts_instance or not llm_instance or not hasattr(llm_instance, 'response_no_stream'):
+            return
+
+        try:
+            # 尝试获取锁，如果获取不到就返回
+            async with _wakeup_response_lock:
+                # 生成唤醒词回复
+                wakeup_word = random.choice(WAKEUP_CONFIG["words"])
+                question = (
+                    "此刻用户正在和你说```"
+                    + wakeup_word
+                    + "```。\n请你根据以上用户的内容进行20-30字回复。要符合系统设置的角色情感和态度，不要像机器人一样说话。\n"
+                    + "请勿对这条内容本身进行任何解释和回应，请勿返回表情符号，仅返回对用户的内容的回复。"
+                )
+
+                result = await asyncio.to_thread(
+                    llm_instance.response_no_stream,
+                    context.config.get("prompt", ""),
+                    question,
+                )
+                if not result or len(result) == 0:
+                    return
+
+                # 生成TTS音频
+                tts_result = await asyncio.to_thread(tts_instance.to_tts, result)
+                if not tts_result:
+                    return
+
+                # 获取当前音色
+                voice = getattr(tts_instance, "voice", "default")
+
+                wav_bytes = opus_datas_to_wav_bytes(tts_result, sample_rate=16000)
+                file_path = wakeup_words_config.generate_file_path(voice)
+                with open(file_path, "wb") as f:
+                    f.write(wav_bytes)
+                # 更新配置
+                wakeup_words_config.update_wakeup_response(voice, file_path, result)
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"生成唤醒词回复失败: {e}")
+
+    async def _send_stt_message(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, text: str):
+        """发送STT消息"""
+        from core.processors.audio_send_processor import AudioSendProcessor
+
+        await AudioSendProcessor().send_stt_message(
+            context, transport, text
+        )
+
+    async def _send_audio_message(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface,
+                                 sentence_type: SentenceType, audios: bytes, text: str,
+                                 sentence_id: str = None):
+        """发送音频消息"""
+        # 这里应该调用AudioSendProcessor
+        from core.processors.audio_send_processor import AudioSendProcessor
+        audio_send_processor = AudioSendProcessor()
+        await audio_send_processor.send_audio_message(
+            context,
+            transport,
+            sentence_type,
+            audios,
+            text,
+            sentence_id=sentence_id,
+        )
+
+    async def _get_component(self, context: SessionContext, component_type: ComponentType):
+        if not context.component_manager:
+            return None
+        return await context.component_manager.get_component(component_type, context)

main/xiaozhi-server/core/processors/iot_processor.py

@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+import json
+from typing import Any
+from core.pipeline.message_pipeline import MessageProcessor
+from core.context.session_context import SessionContext
+from core.transport.transport_interface import TransportInterface
+from core.providers.tools.device_iot import handleIotStatus, handleIotDescriptors
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+
+
+class IotProcessor(MessageProcessor):
+    """IoT消息处理器：完整迁移iotMessageHandler.py的所有功能"""
+
+    async def process(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, message: Any) -> bool:
+        """处理iot类型的消息"""
+        msg_json = None
+        if isinstance(message, str):
+            try:
+                msg_json = json.loads(message)
+            except json.JSONDecodeError:
+                msg_json = None
+        elif isinstance(message, dict):
+            msg_json = message
+
+        if isinstance(msg_json, dict) and msg_json.get("type") == "iot":
+            await self.handle_iot_message(context, transport, msg_json)
+            return True
+        return False
+
+    async def handle_iot_message(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, msg_json: dict):
+        """处理IoT消息 - 完整迁移自iotMessageHandler.py"""
+        tasks = []
+
+        # 处理设备描述符 - 完整迁移原逻辑
+        if "descriptors" in msg_json:
+            logger.debug("处理IoT设备描述符")
+            task = context.create_background_task(
+                self._handle_iot_descriptors(context, transport, msg_json["descriptors"])
+            )
+            tasks.append(task)
+
+        # 处理设备状态 - 完整迁移原逻辑
+        if "states" in msg_json:
+            logger.debug("处理IoT设备状态")
+            task = context.create_background_task(
+                self._handle_iot_status(context, transport, msg_json["states"])
+            )
+            tasks.append(task)
+
+        # 如果没有有效的IoT数据
+        if not tasks:
+            logger.warning("IoT消息缺少descriptors或states字段")
+            await self._send_error_response(
+                transport,
+                context.session_id,
+                "IoT消息格式错误：缺少descriptors或states字段"
+            )
+            return
+
+        # 任务由 SessionContext 持有，结束会话时统一取消。
+
+    async def _handle_iot_descriptors(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, descriptors: Any):
+        """处理IoT设备描述符 - 包装原handleIotDescriptors函数"""
+        try:
+            # 调用原有的handleIotDescriptors函数
+            # 注意：这里需要传入context而不是conn，因为handleIotDescriptors可能需要适配
+            await handleIotDescriptors(context, descriptors)
+            logger.debug("IoT设备描述符处理完成")
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"处理IoT设备描述符失败: {e}", exc_info=True)
+            await self._send_error_response(
+                transport,
+                context.session_id,
+                f"IoT设备描述符处理失败: {str(e)}"
+            )
+
+    async def _handle_iot_status(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, states: Any):
+        """处理IoT设备状态 - 包装原handleIotStatus函数"""
+        try:
+            # 调用原有的handleIotStatus函数
+            # 注意：这里需要传入context而不是conn，因为handleIotStatus可能需要适配
+            await handleIotStatus(context, states)
+            logger.debug("IoT设备状态处理完成")
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"处理IoT设备状态失败: {e}", exc_info=True)
+            await self._send_error_response(
+                transport,
+                context.session_id,
+                f"IoT设备状态处理失败: {str(e)}"
+            )
+
+    async def _send_error_response(self, transport: TransportInterface, session_id: str, message: str):
+        """发送IoT错误响应"""
+        response = {
+            "type": "iot",
+            "status": "error",
+            "message": message,
+            "session_id": session_id
+        }
+
+        try:
+            await transport.send(json.dumps(response))
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"发送IoT错误响应失败: {e}")
+
+    async def _send_success_response(self, transport: TransportInterface, session_id: str,
+                                   message: str, data: dict = None):
+        """发送IoT成功响应"""
+        response = {
+            "type": "iot",
+            "status": "success",
+            "message": message,
+            "session_id": session_id
+        }
+        if data:
+            response["data"] = data
+
+        try:
+            await transport.send(json.dumps(response))
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"发送IoT成功响应失败: {e}")

main/xiaozhi-server/core/processors/listen_processor.py

@@ -0,0 +1,433 @@
+import time
+import json
+import asyncio
+import uuid
+from typing import Any
+from core.pipeline.message_pipeline import MessageProcessor
+from core.context.session_context import SessionContext
+from core.transport.transport_interface import TransportInterface
+from core.utils.util import remove_punctuation_and_length
+from core.utils.dialogue import Message
+from core.components.component_manager import ComponentType
+from core.providers.tts.dto.dto import ContentType, TTSMessageDTO, SentenceType
+from core.processors.audio_receive_processor import arm_wake_audio_suppression
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+
+
+class ListenProcessor(MessageProcessor):
+    """Listen消息处理器：完整迁移listenMessageHandler.py的所有功能"""
+
+    async def process(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, message: Any) -> bool:
+        """处理listen类型的消息"""
+        msg_json = None
+        if isinstance(message, str):
+            try:
+                msg_json = json.loads(message)
+            except json.JSONDecodeError:
+                msg_json = None
+        elif isinstance(message, dict):
+            msg_json = message
+
+        if isinstance(msg_json, dict) and msg_json.get("type") == "listen":
+            await self.handle_listen_message(context, transport, msg_json)
+            return True
+        return False
+
+    async def handle_listen_message(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, msg_json: dict):
+        """处理listen消息 - 完整迁移自listenMessageHandler.py"""
+        msg_session_id = msg_json.get("session_id")
+        if msg_session_id and msg_session_id != context.session_id:
+            logger.warning(
+                f"忽略非当前会话的listen消息: "
+                f"msg={msg_session_id}, current={context.session_id}"
+            )
+            return
+
+        state = msg_json.get("state")
+        has_datagram_audio = getattr(
+            transport, "has_datagram_audio", False
+        )
+        if (
+            has_datagram_audio
+            and state in {"start", "detect"}
+            and not context.conversation_active
+        ):
+            if transport.keeps_connection_between_sessions:
+                await transport.send_json(
+                    {
+                        "type": "goodbye",
+                        "session_id": msg_session_id or context.session_id,
+                    }
+                )
+            logger.info(
+                "忽略已结束会话的listen {}: session_id={}",
+                state,
+                context.session_id,
+            )
+            return
+
+        # 设置拾音模式
+        if "mode" in msg_json:
+            context.listen_mode = msg_json["mode"]
+            logger.debug(f"客户端拾音模式：{context.listen_mode}")
+
+        # 处理不同的状态
+        if state == "start":
+            pending_start = getattr(context, "listen_start_task", None)
+            if pending_start and not pending_start.done():
+                logger.debug("忽略尾包隔离期内的重复listen start")
+                return
+            tail_quarantine = await self._flush_pending_listen_stop(
+                context, transport
+            )
+            # 开始监听语音
+            logger.info(f"listen start: session_id={context.session_id}, mode={context.listen_mode}")
+            context.reset_audio_states()
+            if (
+                getattr(transport, "requires_audio_tail_grace", False)
+                and tail_quarantine > 0
+            ):
+                context.accepting_input_audio = False
+                context.listen_start_task = context.create_background_task(
+                    self._open_input_after_tail_quarantine(
+                        context,
+                        context.session_id,
+                        tail_quarantine,
+                    ),
+                    turn_scoped=True,
+                )
+            else:
+                context.accepting_input_audio = True
+            context.abort_requested = False
+            context.close_after_chat = False
+            logger.debug("开始语音监听")
+
+        elif state == "stop":
+            # 停止监听语音
+            logger.info(f"listen stop: session_id={context.session_id}")
+            context.client_have_voice = True
+            context.listen_stop_pending = True
+            pending_start = getattr(context, "listen_start_task", None)
+            if pending_start and not pending_start.done():
+                pending_start.cancel()
+            context.listen_start_task = None
+
+            if getattr(transport, "requires_audio_tail_grace", False):
+                pending = getattr(context, "listen_stop_task", None)
+                if pending and not pending.done():
+                    logger.debug("忽略重复的listen stop")
+                    return
+                delay_ms = max(
+                    0,
+                    min(
+                        1000,
+                        int(
+                            context.config.get(
+                                "mqtt_udp_tail_grace_ms", 180
+                            )
+                        ),
+                    ),
+                )
+                context.listen_stop_deadline = (
+                    time.monotonic() + delay_ms / 1000
+                )
+                context.listen_stop_task = context.create_background_task(
+                    self._finalize_listen_stop(
+                        context,
+                        transport,
+                        context.session_id,
+                        delay_ms / 1000,
+                    ),
+                    turn_scoped=True,
+                )
+            else:
+                context.listen_stop_deadline = 0.0
+                await self._finalize_listen_stop(
+                    context,
+                    transport,
+                    context.session_id,
+                    0,
+                )
+            logger.debug("停止语音监听")
+
+        elif state == "detect":
+            # 检测到文本输入
+            logger.info(f"listen detect: session_id={context.session_id}, text={msg_json.get('text')}")
+            context.client_have_voice = False
+            context.asr_audio.clear()
+
+            if "text" in msg_json:
+                context.update_activity()
+                original_text = msg_json["text"]  # 保留原始文本
+                filtered_len, filtered_text = remove_punctuation_and_length(original_text)
+
+                if original_text.startswith("[device_call]"):
+                    await self._handle_device_call(
+                        context,
+                        transport,
+                        original_text[len("[device_call]"):].strip(),
+                    )
+                    return
+
+                # 识别是否是唤醒词
+                is_wakeup_words = filtered_text in context.config.get("wakeup_words", [])
+                # 是否开启唤醒词回复
+                enable_greeting = context.config.get("enable_greeting", True)
+
+                if is_wakeup_words and not enable_greeting:
+                    # 如果是唤醒词，且关闭了唤醒词回复，就不用回答
+                    # Native already drops wake history until listen/start.
+                    # Keeping the greeting suppression window armed here would
+                    # discard the beginning of the user's first real utterance.
+                    await self._send_stt_message(context, transport, original_text)
+                    await self._send_tts_message(context, transport, "stop", None)
+                    context.is_speaking = False
+
+                elif is_wakeup_words:
+                    # 处理唤醒词
+                    self._arm_wake_audio_suppression(context)
+                    # 上报纯文字数据（复用ASR上报功能，但不提供音频数据）
+                    await self._enqueue_asr_report(context, "嘿，你好呀", [])
+                    await self._start_to_chat(context, transport, "嘿，你好呀", skip_intent=True)
+
+                else:
+                    # 处理普通文本
+                    # 上报纯文字数据（复用ASR上报功能，但不提供音频数据）
+                    await self._enqueue_asr_report(context, original_text, [])
+                    # 否则需要LLM对文字内容进行答复
+                    await self._start_to_chat(context, transport, original_text)
+
+    async def _flush_pending_listen_stop(
+        self,
+        context: SessionContext,
+        transport: TransportInterface,
+    ) -> float:
+        """Finalize buffered speech before a new listen/start resets the turn."""
+        pending = getattr(context, "listen_stop_task", None)
+        had_pending_stop = bool(getattr(context, "listen_stop_pending", False))
+        tail_quarantine = max(
+            0.0,
+            float(getattr(context, "listen_stop_deadline", 0.0) or 0.0)
+            - time.monotonic(),
+        )
+        if pending and not pending.done():
+            pending.cancel()
+            try:
+                await pending
+            except asyncio.CancelledError:
+                pass
+        context.listen_stop_task = None
+        if had_pending_stop:
+            await self._finalize_listen_stop(
+                context,
+                transport,
+                context.session_id,
+                0,
+            )
+        else:
+            context.listen_stop_pending = False
+        if tail_quarantine <= 0:
+            context.listen_stop_deadline = 0.0
+        return tail_quarantine
+
+    @staticmethod
+    async def _open_input_after_tail_quarantine(
+        context: SessionContext,
+        session_id: str,
+        delay_seconds: float,
+    ) -> None:
+        current_task = asyncio.current_task()
+        try:
+            await asyncio.sleep(delay_seconds)
+            if (
+                context.session_id == session_id
+                and context.conversation_active
+                and not context.listen_stop_pending
+            ):
+                context.accepting_input_audio = True
+        finally:
+            if getattr(context, "listen_start_task", None) is current_task:
+                context.listen_start_task = None
+                context.listen_stop_deadline = 0.0
+
+    async def _finalize_listen_stop(
+        self,
+        context: SessionContext,
+        transport: TransportInterface,
+        session_id: str,
+        delay_seconds: float,
+    ) -> None:
+        """Finalize ASR after datagram tail frames have crossed the router."""
+        current_task = asyncio.current_task()
+        try:
+            if delay_seconds > 0:
+                await asyncio.sleep(delay_seconds)
+            if context.session_id != session_id:
+                return
+            if (
+                getattr(transport, "has_datagram_audio", False)
+                and not context.conversation_active
+            ):
+                return
+
+            # Close the tail-grace ingress gate before resolving ASR.
+            # Component lookup may fail; leaving it open would leak subsequent
+            # packets into a turn that has already stopped.
+            context.listen_stop_pending = False
+            context.client_voice_stop = True
+            if getattr(transport, "requires_audio_tail_grace", False):
+                context.accepting_input_audio = False
+
+            asr_component = await self._get_component(
+                context, ComponentType.ASR
+            )
+            if context.session_id != session_id:
+                return
+            asr_instance = (
+                getattr(asr_component, "asr_instance", None)
+                if asr_component
+                else None
+            )
+
+            if not asr_instance or not hasattr(
+                asr_instance, "interface_type"
+            ):
+                return
+
+            from core.providers.asr.dto.dto import InterfaceType
+
+            if asr_instance.interface_type == InterfaceType.STREAM:
+                if hasattr(asr_instance, "_send_stop_request"):
+                    await asr_instance._send_stop_request()
+                return
+
+            if context.asr_audio:
+                asr_audio_task = context.asr_audio.copy()
+                context.asr_audio.clear()
+                context.reset_vad_states()
+                await asr_instance.handle_voice_stop(
+                    context, asr_audio_task
+                )
+        except asyncio.CancelledError:
+            raise
+        except Exception as error:
+            logger.error(
+                "listen stop收尾失败: session_id={}, error={}",
+                session_id,
+                error,
+            )
+        finally:
+            if getattr(context, "listen_stop_task", None) is current_task:
+                context.listen_stop_task = None
+                context.listen_stop_deadline = 0.0
+            if context.session_id == session_id:
+                context.listen_stop_pending = False
+                if getattr(transport, "requires_audio_tail_grace", False):
+                    context.accepting_input_audio = False
+
+    def _arm_wake_audio_suppression(self, context: SessionContext) -> None:
+        """Bound the UDP/TCP reorder window used by the legacy gateway flow."""
+        arm_wake_audio_suppression(context)
+
+    async def _handle_device_call(
+        self,
+        context: SessionContext,
+        transport: TransportInterface,
+        call_text: str,
+    ) -> None:
+        """Restore the legacy device-call announcement and call-state handoff."""
+        logger.info(f"收到设备呼叫指令: {call_text}")
+        context.incoming_call = True
+        context.sentence_id = uuid.uuid4().hex
+        await self._send_stt_message(context, transport, call_text)
+
+        tts_component = await self._get_component(context, ComponentType.TTS)
+        tts_instance = (
+            getattr(tts_component, "tts_instance", None)
+            if tts_component
+            else None
+        )
+        if tts_instance:
+            tts_instance.store_tts_text(context.sentence_id, call_text)
+            tts_instance.tts_text_queue.put(
+                TTSMessageDTO(
+                    sentence_id=context.sentence_id,
+                    sentence_type=SentenceType.FIRST,
+                    content_type=ContentType.ACTION,
+                )
+            )
+            tts_instance.tts_one_sentence(
+                context,
+                ContentType.TEXT,
+                content_detail=call_text,
+            )
+            tts_instance.tts_text_queue.put(
+                TTSMessageDTO(
+                    sentence_id=context.sentence_id,
+                    sentence_type=SentenceType.LAST,
+                    content_type=ContentType.ACTION,
+                )
+            )
+
+        context.dialogue.put(Message(role="assistant", content=call_text))
+
+    async def _handle_audio_message(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, audio: bytes):
+        """处理音频消息 - 调用AudioReceiveProcessor"""
+        # 这里应该调用AudioReceiveProcessor来处理音频
+        from core.processors.audio_receive_processor import AudioReceiveProcessor
+        audio_processor = AudioReceiveProcessor()
+        await audio_processor.handle_audio_message(context, transport, audio)
+
+    async def _send_stt_message(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, text: str):
+        """发送STT消息"""
+        from core.processors.audio_send_processor import AudioSendProcessor
+
+        await AudioSendProcessor().send_stt_message(
+            context, transport, text
+        )
+
+    async def _send_tts_message(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, state: str, text: str = None):
+        """发送TTS消息"""
+        message = {
+            "type": "tts",
+            "state": state,
+            "session_id": context.session_id
+        }
+        if text:
+            message["text"] = text
+
+        await transport.send(json.dumps(message))
+        logger.debug(f"发送TTS消息: state={state}, text={text}")
+
+    async def _get_component(self, context: SessionContext, component_type: ComponentType):
+        if not context.component_manager:
+            return None
+        return await context.component_manager.get_component(component_type, context)
+
+    async def _enqueue_asr_report(self, context: SessionContext, text: str, audio_data: list):
+        """ASR上报队列"""
+        if context.report_asr_enable:
+            from core.processors.report_processor import ReportProcessor
+            report_processor = ReportProcessor()
+            report_processor.enqueue_asr_report(context, text, audio_data)
+
+    async def _start_to_chat(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, text: str, skip_intent: bool = False):
+        """开始聊天 - 调用ChatProcessor"""
+        # 与旧架构一致：先发送STT，再异步触发聊天，避免阻塞事件循环
+        await self._send_stt_message(context, transport, text)
+
+        from core.processors.chat_processor import ChatProcessor
+        chat_processor = ChatProcessor()
+
+        if hasattr(context, "create_background_task"):
+            context.create_background_task(
+                chat_processor.handle_chat(
+                    context, transport, text, skip_intent=skip_intent
+                ),
+                turn_scoped=True,
+            )
+            logger.info(f"chat任务已提交: session_id={context.session_id}")
+        else:
+            await chat_processor.handle_chat(context, transport, text, skip_intent=skip_intent)

main/xiaozhi-server/core/processors/mcp_processor.py

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+import json
+from typing import Any
+from core.pipeline.message_pipeline import MessageProcessor
+from core.context.session_context import SessionContext
+from core.transport.transport_interface import TransportInterface
+from core.providers.tools.device_mcp import handle_mcp_message
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+
+
+class McpProcessor(MessageProcessor):
+    """MCP消息处理器：完整迁移mcpMessageHandler.py的所有功能"""
+
+    async def process(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, message: Any) -> bool:
+        """处理mcp类型的消息"""
+        msg_json = None
+        if isinstance(message, str):
+            try:
+                msg_json = json.loads(message)
+            except json.JSONDecodeError:
+                msg_json = None
+        elif isinstance(message, dict):
+            msg_json = message
+
+        if isinstance(msg_json, dict) and msg_json.get("type") == "mcp":
+            await self.handle_mcp_message(context, transport, msg_json)
+            return True
+        return False
+
+    async def handle_mcp_message(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, msg_json: dict):
+        """处理MCP消息 - 完整迁移自mcpMessageHandler.py"""
+        if "payload" in msg_json:
+            # 检查MCP客户端是否存在
+            if not context.mcp_client:
+                logger.warning("MCP客户端未初始化，无法处理MCP消息")
+                await self._send_error_response(transport, context.session_id, "MCP客户端未初始化")
+                return
+
+            # 创建异步任务处理MCP消息 - 完整迁移原逻辑
+            context.create_background_task(
+                self._handle_mcp_payload(
+                    context, transport, msg_json["payload"]
+                ),
+                conversation_scoped=False,
+            )
+        else:
+            logger.warning("MCP消息缺少payload字段")
+            await self._send_error_response(transport, context.session_id, "MCP消息格式错误：缺少payload")
+
+    async def _handle_mcp_payload(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, payload: dict):
+        """处理MCP payload - 包装原handle_mcp_message函数"""
+        try:
+            # 调用原有的handle_mcp_message函数
+            # 注意：这里需要传入context而不是conn，因为handle_mcp_message可能需要适配
+            await handle_mcp_message(context, context.mcp_client, payload, transport)
+            logger.debug("MCP消息处理完成")
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"处理MCP消息失败: {e}", exc_info=True)
+            await self._send_error_response(
+                transport,
+                context.session_id,
+                f"MCP消息处理失败: {str(e)}"
+            )
+
+    async def _send_error_response(self, transport: TransportInterface, session_id: str, message: str):
+        """发送MCP错误响应"""
+        response = {
+            "type": "mcp",
+            "status": "error",
+            "message": message,
+            "session_id": session_id
+        }
+
+        try:
+            await transport.send(json.dumps(response))
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"发送MCP错误响应失败: {e}")
+
+    async def _send_success_response(self, transport: TransportInterface, session_id: str,
+                                   message: str, data: dict = None):
+        """发送MCP成功响应"""
+        response = {
+            "type": "mcp",
+            "status": "success",
+            "message": message,
+            "session_id": session_id
+        }
+        if data:
+            response["data"] = data
+
+        try:
+            await transport.send(json.dumps(response))
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"发送MCP成功响应失败: {e}")

main/xiaozhi-server/core/processors/message_router.py

@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+import json
+from typing import Any, List
+from core.pipeline.message_pipeline import MessageProcessor
+from core.context.session_context import SessionContext
+from core.transport.transport_interface import TransportInterface
+from core.processors.hello_processor import HelloProcessor
+from core.processors.listen_processor import ListenProcessor
+from core.processors.audio_receive_processor import AudioReceiveProcessor
+from core.processors.auth_processor import AuthProcessor
+from core.processors.timeout_processor import TimeoutProcessor
+from core.processors.server_processor import ServerProcessor
+from core.processors.mcp_processor import McpProcessor
+from core.processors.iot_processor import IotProcessor
+from core.processors.abort_processor import AbortProcessor
+from core.processors.goodbye_processor import GoodbyeProcessor
+from core.processors.text_processor import TextProcessor
+from core.processors.ping_processor import PingProcessor
+from core.processors.udp_timeout_processor import UdpTimeoutProcessor
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+
+
+class MessageRouter(MessageProcessor):
+    """
+    消息路由器：协调所有独立的processor
+    按功能职责分离，避免耦合，每个processor专注单一职责
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        # 初始化所有独立的processor
+        self.auth_processor = AuthProcessor()
+        self.timeout_processor = TimeoutProcessor()
+        self.abort_processor = AbortProcessor()
+        self.goodbye_processor = GoodbyeProcessor()
+        self.hello_processor = HelloProcessor()
+        self.listen_processor = ListenProcessor()
+        self.server_processor = ServerProcessor()
+        self.mcp_processor = McpProcessor()
+        self.iot_processor = IotProcessor()
+        self.audio_receive_processor = AudioReceiveProcessor()
+        self.text_processor = TextProcessor()
+        self.ping_processor = PingProcessor()
+        self.udp_timeout_processor = UdpTimeoutProcessor()
+
+        # 按优先级排序的processor列表
+        self.processors: List[MessageProcessor] = [
+            self.timeout_processor,    # 首先检查超时
+            self.auth_processor,        # 然后检查认证
+            self.server_processor,     # 服务器消息（管理端下发动作）
+            self.abort_processor,      # 中断消息
+            self.goodbye_processor,    # goodbye消息
+            self.udp_timeout_processor,
+            self.hello_processor,      # hello消息
+            self.ping_processor,       # 可选JSON ping/pong心跳
+            self.listen_processor,     # listen消息
+            self.mcp_processor,        # MCP消息
+            self.iot_processor,        # IoT消息
+            self.audio_receive_processor,  # 音频消息
+            self.text_processor,       # 纯文本消息（放在最后，作为兜底处理）
+        ]
+
+    async def process(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, message: Any) -> bool:
+        """
+        路由消息到合适的processor
+        每个processor专注处理自己的消息类型，避免耦合
+        """
+        # Audio activity is updated only after VAD confirms voice. Treating
+        # every silent frame as activity prevents logical-session timeouts.
+        is_audio = isinstance(message, bytes) or (
+            isinstance(message, dict) and message.get("type") == "audio"
+        )
+        if not is_audio:
+            context.update_activity()
+
+        # 按优先级顺序尝试每个processor
+        for processor in self.processors:
+            try:
+                if await processor.process(context, transport, message):
+                    # 消息已被处理，记录日志并返回
+                    logger.debug(f"消息被 {processor.__class__.__name__} 处理")
+                    return True
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.error(f"{processor.__class__.__name__} 处理消息时出错: {e}", exc_info=True)
+                continue
+
+        # 如果没有processor处理该消息，记录警告
+        if isinstance(message, str):
+            try:
+                msg_json = json.loads(message)
+                msg_type = msg_json.get("type", "unknown") if isinstance(msg_json, dict) else "non-dict"
+                logger.warning(f"未处理的消息类型: {msg_type}, 内容: {message[:100]}...")
+            except json.JSONDecodeError:
+                logger.warning(f"未处理的非JSON消息: {message[:100]}...")
+        elif isinstance(message, bytes):
+            logger.warning(f"未处理的二进制消息，大小: {len(message)} bytes")
+        else:
+            logger.warning(f"未处理的消息类型: {type(message)}, {message}")
+
+        return False
+
+    def add_processor(self, processor: MessageProcessor, priority: int = None):
+        """
+        添加新的processor
+        priority: 优先级，数字越小优先级越高，None表示添加到末尾
+        """
+        if priority is None:
+            self.processors.append(processor)
+        else:
+            self.processors.insert(priority, processor)
+        logger.info(f"添加processor: {processor.__class__.__name__}")
+
+    def remove_processor(self, processor_class):
+        """移除指定类型的processor"""
+        self.processors = [p for p in self.processors if not isinstance(p, processor_class)]
+        logger.info(f"移除processor: {processor_class.__name__}")
+
+    def get_processor(self, processor_class):
+        """获取指定类型的processor"""
+        for processor in self.processors:
+            if isinstance(processor, processor_class):
+                return processor
+        return None
+
+    def list_processors(self) -> List[str]:
+        """列出所有processor的名称"""
+        return [processor.__class__.__name__ for processor in self.processors]

main/xiaozhi-server/core/processors/ping_processor.py

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+import json
+import time
+from typing import Any
+
+from core.context.session_context import SessionContext
+from core.pipeline.message_pipeline import MessageProcessor
+from core.transport.transport_interface import TransportInterface
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+
+
+class PingProcessor(MessageProcessor):
+    """Handle the optional legacy JSON ping/pong control contract."""
+
+    async def process(
+        self,
+        context: SessionContext,
+        transport: TransportInterface,
+        message: Any,
+    ) -> bool:
+        if isinstance(message, str):
+            try:
+                message = json.loads(message)
+            except json.JSONDecodeError:
+                return False
+        if not isinstance(message, dict) or message.get("type") != "ping":
+            return False
+
+        if not context.config.get("enable_websocket_ping", False):
+            logger.debug("WebSocket心跳功能未启用，忽略PING消息")
+            return True
+
+        await transport.send_json(
+            {
+                "type": "pong",
+                "timestamp": time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime()),
+            }
+        )
+        return True

main/xiaozhi-server/core/processors/report_processor.py

@@ -0,0 +1,301 @@
+import asyncio
+import time
+import queue
+import threading
+import json
+from typing import Any, List
+from core.pipeline.message_pipeline import MessageProcessor
+from core.context.session_context import SessionContext
+from core.transport.transport_interface import TransportInterface
+from config.manage_api_client import ManageApiClient, report as manage_report
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+
+
+class ReportProcessor(MessageProcessor):
+    """上报处理器：完整迁移reportHandle.py的所有功能"""
+
+    async def process(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, message: Any) -> bool:
+        """这个处理器不直接处理消息，而是被其他处理器调用"""
+        return False
+
+    def enqueue_asr_report(self, context: SessionContext, text: str, audio_data: List[bytes]):
+        """ASR上报队列 - 完整迁移自enqueue_asr_report"""
+        if not self._should_report(context, context.report_asr_enable):
+            return
+
+        report_time = int(time.time() * 1000)
+        if context.chat_history_conf != 2:
+            audio_data = None
+
+        # 将上报任务放入队列
+        self._enqueue_report(context, {
+            "type": 1,  # 用户类型
+            "text": text,
+            "audio_data": audio_data,
+            "report_time": report_time,
+            "session_id": context.session_id,
+            "device_id": context.device_id,
+        })
+
+        # 确保上报线程已启动
+        self._ensure_report_thread(context)
+
+    def enqueue_tts_report(self, context: SessionContext, text: str, opus_data: bytes):
+        """TTS上报队列 - 完整迁移自enqueue_tts_report"""
+        if not self._should_report(context, context.report_tts_enable):
+            return
+
+        report_time = int(time.time() * 1000)
+        if context.chat_history_conf != 2:
+            opus_data = None
+
+        # 将上报任务放入队列
+        self._enqueue_report(context, {
+            "type": 2,  # 智能体类型
+            "text": text,
+            "audio_data": opus_data,
+            "report_time": report_time,
+            "session_id": context.session_id,
+            "device_id": context.device_id,
+        })
+
+        # 确保上报线程已启动
+        self._ensure_report_thread(context)
+
+    def enqueue_tool_report(
+        self,
+        context: SessionContext,
+        tool_name: str,
+        tool_input: dict,
+        tool_result: str = None,
+        report_tool_call: bool = True,
+    ):
+        if not self._should_report(context, True):
+            return
+
+        timestamp = int(time.time() * 1000)
+        entries = []
+        if report_tool_call:
+            entries.append(
+                (
+                    json.dumps(
+                        [{"type": "tool", "text": f"{tool_name}({json.dumps(tool_input, ensure_ascii=False)})"}],
+                        ensure_ascii=False,
+                    ),
+                    timestamp,
+                )
+            )
+        if tool_result is not None:
+            entries.append(
+                (
+                    json.dumps(
+                        [{"type": "tool_result", "text": json.dumps({"result": str(tool_result)}, ensure_ascii=False)}],
+                        ensure_ascii=False,
+                    ),
+                    timestamp + 1,
+                )
+            )
+
+        for text, report_time in entries:
+            self._enqueue_report(
+                context,
+                {
+                    "type": 3,
+                    "text": text,
+                    "audio_data": None,
+                    "report_time": report_time,
+                    "session_id": context.session_id,
+                    "device_id": context.device_id,
+                },
+            )
+        if entries:
+            self._ensure_report_thread(context)
+
+    def _ensure_report_thread(self, context: SessionContext):
+        """确保上报线程已启动"""
+        if context.report_thread is None or not context.report_thread.is_alive():
+            if not getattr(context, "_report_cleanup_registered", False):
+                context.register_cleanup(
+                    lambda: asyncio.to_thread(self.cleanup_session, context)
+                )
+                context._report_cleanup_registered = True
+            context.report_thread = threading.Thread(
+                target=self._report_worker,
+                args=(context,),
+                daemon=True
+            )
+            context.report_thread.start()
+            logger.info(f"上报线程已启动: {context.session_id}")
+
+    def _enqueue_report(self, context: SessionContext, report_task: dict) -> None:
+        try:
+            context.report_queue.put_nowait(report_task)
+        except queue.Full:
+            try:
+                context.report_queue.get_nowait()
+                context.report_queue.put_nowait(report_task)
+                logger.warning("上报队列已满，丢弃最旧任务: {}", context.session_id)
+            except (queue.Empty, queue.Full):
+                logger.warning("上报队列持续拥塞，丢弃当前任务: {}", context.session_id)
+
+    def _should_report(self, context: SessionContext, enabled: bool) -> bool:
+        return bool(
+            enabled
+            and context.read_config_from_api
+            and not context.need_bind
+            and context.chat_history_conf != 0
+        )
+
+    def _report_worker(self, context: SessionContext):
+        """上报工作线程 - 完整迁移自ConnectionHandler中的上报逻辑"""
+        logger.info(f"上报工作线程启动: {context.session_id}")
+        event_loop = asyncio.new_event_loop()
+        asyncio.set_event_loop(event_loop)
+
+        try:
+            while not context.stop_event.is_set():
+                try:
+                # 从队列获取上报任务
+                    report_task = context.report_queue.get(timeout=1)
+                    if report_task is None:
+                        break
+
+                # 执行上报
+                    self._execute_report(context, report_task, event_loop)
+
+                except queue.Empty:
+                    continue
+                except Exception as e:
+                    logger.error(f"上报工作线程异常: {e}")
+        finally:
+            try:
+                event_loop.run_until_complete(
+                    ManageApiClient.close_current_loop_client()
+                )
+            except Exception as exc:
+                logger.debug("关闭上报HTTP客户端失败: {}", exc)
+            event_loop.close()
+        logger.info(f"上报工作线程退出: {context.session_id}")
+
+    def _execute_report(
+        self, context: SessionContext, report_task: dict,
+        event_loop=None
+    ):
+        """执行聊天记录上报操作 - 完整迁移自report函数"""
+        try:
+            report_type = report_task["type"]
+            text = report_task["text"]
+            audio_data = report_task["audio_data"]
+            report_time = report_task["report_time"]
+
+            # 处理音频数据
+            processed_audio = None
+            if audio_data:
+                if isinstance(audio_data, list):
+                    # ASR音频数据（多个音频片段）
+                    processed_audio = self._process_asr_audio(audio_data)
+                elif isinstance(audio_data, bytes):
+                    # TTS音频数据（opus格式）
+                    processed_audio = self._opus_to_wav(audio_data)
+
+            # 执行上报
+            coroutine = manage_report(
+                mac_address=report_task["device_id"],
+                session_id=report_task["session_id"],
+                chat_type=report_type,
+                content=text,
+                audio=processed_audio,
+                report_time=report_time,
+            )
+            if event_loop is None:
+                asyncio.run(coroutine)
+            else:
+                event_loop.run_until_complete(coroutine)
+
+            logger.debug(f"上报成功: type={report_type}, text={text[:50]}...")
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"聊天记录上报失败: {e}")
+
+    def _process_asr_audio(self, audio_data_list: List[bytes]) -> bytes:
+        """处理ASR音频数据"""
+        try:
+            # 将多个音频片段合并
+            combined_audio = b''.join(audio_data_list)
+            return self._pcm_to_wav(combined_audio)
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"处理ASR音频数据失败: {e}")
+            return b''
+
+    def _pcm_to_wav(self, pcm_data: bytes) -> bytes:
+        import io
+        import wave
+
+        wav_buffer = io.BytesIO()
+        with wave.open(wav_buffer, 'wb') as wav_file:
+            wav_file.setnchannels(1)
+            wav_file.setsampwidth(2)
+            wav_file.setframerate(16000)
+            wav_file.writeframes(pcm_data)
+        return wav_buffer.getvalue()
+
+    def _opus_to_wav(self, opus_data: bytes) -> bytes:
+        """将Opus数据转换为WAV格式的字节流 - 完整迁移自opus_to_wav"""
+        try:
+            import opuslib_next
+            import io
+            import wave
+
+            # Opus解码器配置
+            sample_rate = 16000
+            channels = 1
+
+            # 创建Opus解码器
+            decoder = opuslib_next.Decoder(sample_rate, channels)
+
+            # 解码Opus数据
+            pcm_data = decoder.decode(opus_data, frame_size=960)
+
+            # 创建WAV文件
+            wav_buffer = io.BytesIO()
+            with wave.open(wav_buffer, 'wb') as wav_file:
+                wav_file.setnchannels(channels)
+                wav_file.setsampwidth(2)  # 16-bit
+                wav_file.setframerate(sample_rate)
+                wav_file.writeframes(pcm_data)
+
+            return wav_buffer.getvalue()
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Opus转WAV失败: {e}")
+            return b''
+
+    def cleanup_session(self, context: SessionContext):
+        """清理会话上报资源"""
+        # 停止上报线程
+        if context.report_thread and context.report_thread.is_alive():
+            context.stop_event.set()
+            try:
+                context.report_queue.put_nowait(None)
+            except queue.Full:
+                try:
+                    context.report_queue.get_nowait()
+                    context.report_queue.put_nowait(None)
+                except (queue.Empty, queue.Full):
+                    pass
+            context.report_thread.join(timeout=5)
+            if context.report_thread.is_alive():
+                logger.warning(f"上报线程未能按时退出: {context.session_id}")
+            else:
+                context.report_thread = None
+
+        # 清理上报队列
+        try:
+            while not context.report_queue.empty():
+                context.report_queue.get_nowait()
+        except queue.Empty:
+            pass
+
+        logger.info(f"上报资源清理完成: {context.session_id}")

main/xiaozhi-server/core/processors/server_processor.py

@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+import json
+import os
+import sys
+import time
+import threading
+import subprocess
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Any
+from core.pipeline.message_pipeline import MessageProcessor
+from core.context.session_context import SessionContext
+from core.transport.transport_interface import TransportInterface
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+from core.utils.restart import restart_server
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+
+
+class ServerProcessor(MessageProcessor):
+    """服务器消息处理器：完整迁移serverMessageHandler.py的所有功能"""
+
+    async def process(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, message: Any) -> bool:
+        """处理server类型的消息"""
+        msg_json = None
+        if isinstance(message, str):
+            try:
+                msg_json = json.loads(message)
+            except json.JSONDecodeError:
+                msg_json = None
+        elif isinstance(message, dict):
+            msg_json = message
+
+        if isinstance(msg_json, dict) and msg_json.get("type") == "server":
+            await self.handle_server_message(context, transport, msg_json)
+            return True
+        return False
+
+    async def handle_server_message(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, msg_json: dict):
+        """处理server消息 - 完整迁移自serverMessageHandler.py"""
+        # 如果配置是从API读取的，则需要验证secret
+        if not context.read_config_from_api:
+            return
+
+        # 获取post请求的secret
+        post_secret = msg_json.get("content", {}).get("secret", "")
+        secret = context.config.get("manager-api", {}).get("secret", "")
+
+        # 如果secret不匹配，则返回
+        if post_secret != secret:
+            await self._send_error_response(
+                transport,
+                context.session_id,
+                "服务器密钥验证失败"
+            )
+            await self._close_transport(transport)
+            return
+
+        # 处理不同的action
+        action = msg_json.get("action")
+
+        if action == "update_config":
+            await self._handle_update_config(context, transport, msg_json)
+        elif action == "restart":
+            await self._handle_restart(context, transport, msg_json)
+        else:
+            await self._send_error_response(
+                transport,
+                context.session_id,
+                f"未知的服务器操作: {action}"
+            )
+            await self._close_transport(transport)
+
+    async def _handle_update_config(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, msg_json: dict):
+        """处理配置更新 - 完整迁移自update_config逻辑"""
+        try:
+            # 检查是否有服务器实例
+            if not context.server:
+                await self._send_error_response(
+                    transport,
+                    context.session_id,
+                    "无法获取服务器实例",
+                    {"action": "update_config"}
+                )
+                await self._close_transport(transport)
+                return
+
+            # 更新WebSocketServer的配置
+            if not await context.server.update_config():
+                error_msg = ""
+                if hasattr(context.server, "get_last_update_error"):
+                    error_msg = context.server.get_last_update_error()
+                await self._send_error_response(
+                    transport,
+                    context.session_id,
+                    error_msg or "更新服务器配置失败",
+                    {"action": "update_config"}
+                )
+                await self._close_transport(transport)
+                return
+
+            # 发送成功响应
+            await self._send_success_response(
+                transport,
+                context.session_id,
+                "配置更新成功",
+                {"action": "update_config"}
+            )
+            await self._close_transport(transport)
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"更新配置失败: {str(e)}")
+            await self._send_error_response(
+                transport,
+                context.session_id,
+                f"更新配置失败: {str(e)}",
+                {"action": "update_config"}
+            )
+            await self._close_transport(transport)
+
+    async def _handle_restart(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, msg_json: dict):
+        """处理服务器重启 - 完整迁移自handle_restart逻辑"""
+        try:
+            # 发送确认响应
+            await self._send_success_response(
+                transport,
+                context.session_id,
+                "服务器重启中...",
+                {"action": "restart"}
+            )
+            await self._close_transport(transport)
+
+            # 异步执行重启操作
+            threading.Thread(target=lambda : restart_server(logger), daemon=True).start()
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"处理重启请求失败: {str(e)}")
+            await self._send_error_response(
+                transport,
+                context.session_id,
+                f"重启失败: {str(e)}",
+                {"action": "restart"}
+            )
+            await self._close_transport(transport)
+
+    async def _send_success_response(self, transport: TransportInterface, session_id: str,
+                                   message: str, content: dict = None):
+        """发送成功响应"""
+        response = {
+            "type": "server",
+            "status": "success",
+            "message": message,
+            "session_id": session_id
+        }
+        if content:
+            response["content"] = content
+
+        await transport.send(json.dumps(response))
+        logger.info(f"服务器操作成功: {message}")
+
+    async def _send_error_response(self, transport: TransportInterface, session_id: str,
+                                 message: str, content: dict = None):
+        """发送错误响应"""
+        response = {
+            "type": "server",
+            "status": "fail",
+            "message": message,
+            "session_id": session_id
+        }
+        if content:
+            response["content"] = content
+
+        await transport.send(json.dumps(response))
+        logger.error(f"服务器操作失败: {message}")
+
+    async def _close_transport(self, transport: TransportInterface):
+        try:
+            await transport.close()
+        except Exception:
+            pass

main/xiaozhi-server/core/processors/text_processor.py

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+import json
+from typing import Any
+from core.pipeline.message_pipeline import MessageProcessor
+from core.context.session_context import SessionContext
+from core.transport.transport_interface import TransportInterface
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+
+
+class TextProcessor(MessageProcessor):
+    """
+    纯文本消息处理器：处理非JSON格式的文本消息
+    这是新架构中缺失的重要组件，用于处理直接发送的文本聊天内容
+    """
+
+    async def process(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, message: Any) -> bool:
+        """处理纯文本消息"""
+        if isinstance(message, str):
+            try:
+                # 尝试解析为JSON，如果成功则不是纯文本消息
+                json.loads(message)
+                return False  # JSON消息由其他processor处理
+            except json.JSONDecodeError:
+                # 确实是纯文本消息，进行聊天处理
+                await self.handle_text_message(context, transport, message)
+                return True
+        return False
+
+    async def handle_text_message(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, text: str):
+        """处理纯文本消息 - 直接调用ChatProcessor进行聊天"""
+        try:
+            # 记录收到纯文本消息
+            logger.info(f"收到纯文本消息: {text[:100]}...")
+
+            # 使用ChatProcessor处理聊天
+            from core.processors.chat_processor import ChatProcessor
+            chat_processor = ChatProcessor()
+            await chat_processor.handle_chat(context, transport, text)
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"处理纯文本消息失败: {e}")
+            # 发送错误响应
+            await self._send_error_response(transport, "文本处理失败，请重试")
+
+    async def _send_error_response(self, transport: TransportInterface, error_message: str):
+        """发送错误响应"""
+        try:
+            await transport.send(json.dumps({
+                "type": "error",
+                "message": error_message
+            }))
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"发送错误响应失败: {e}")

main/xiaozhi-server/core/processors/timeout_processor.py

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+from typing import Any
+from core.pipeline.message_pipeline import MessageProcessor
+from core.context.session_context import SessionContext
+from core.transport.transport_interface import TransportInterface
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+
+
+class TimeoutProcessor(MessageProcessor):
+    """超时检查处理器：检查会话是否超时"""
+
+    async def process(self, context: SessionContext, transport: TransportInterface, message: Any) -> bool:
+        """检查会话超时"""
+        return await self.handle_timeout(context, transport)
+
+    async def handle_timeout(
+        self,
+        context: SessionContext,
+        transport: TransportInterface,
+    ) -> bool:
+        """End an expired logical conversation without conflating it with MQTT."""
+        if not getattr(context, "conversation_active", False):
+            return False
+
+        timeout_seconds = context.config.get("close_connection_no_voice_time", 120)
+        if not context.is_timeout(timeout_seconds):
+            return False
+
+        try:
+            if transport.keeps_connection_between_sessions:
+                logger.info(f"会话超时，结束MQTT逻辑会话: {context.session_id}")
+                from core.processors.audio_receive_processor import (
+                    AudioReceiveProcessor,
+                )
+
+                await AudioReceiveProcessor()._no_voice_close_connect(
+                    context,
+                    transport,
+                    have_voice=False,
+                )
+            else:
+                logger.info(f"会话超时，准备关闭连接: {context.session_id}")
+                await transport.close()
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"处理超时连接失败: {e}")
+
+        return True

main/xiaozhi-server/core/processors/udp_timeout_processor.py

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+import json
+from typing import Any
+
+from core.context.session_context import SessionContext
+from core.pipeline.message_pipeline import MessageProcessor
+from core.transport.transport_interface import TransportInterface
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+
+
+class UdpTimeoutProcessor(MessageProcessor):
+    async def process(
+        self,
+        context: SessionContext,
+        transport: TransportInterface,
+        message: Any,
+    ) -> bool:
+        if isinstance(message, str):
+            try:
+                message = json.loads(message)
+            except json.JSONDecodeError:
+                return False
+        if not isinstance(message, dict) or message.get("type") != "udp_timeout":
+            return False
+        if not transport.keeps_connection_between_sessions:
+            return False
+
+        logger.info(
+            "收到udp_timeout: session_id={}", message.get("session_id")
+        )
+        end_call = getattr(
+            getattr(context, "server", None),
+            "end_native_mqtt_call",
+            None,
+        )
+        call_ended = False
+        if callable(end_call):
+            call_ended = await end_call(
+                context.device_id,
+                "设备UDP接收超时",
+                notify_device=True,
+                expected_session_id=message.get("session_id"),
+            )
+        if not call_ended:
+            end_conversation = getattr(context, "end_conversation", None)
+            if callable(end_conversation):
+                await end_conversation(message.get("session_id"))
+            await transport.end_session(
+                message.get("session_id") or context.session_id
+            )
+        return True

main/xiaozhi-server/core/protocols/mqtt_connection.py

@@ -0,0 +1,649 @@
+import asyncio
+import json
+import time
+import uuid
+from typing import Dict, Any, Optional, Callable
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+from core.utils.mqtt_auth import validate_mqtt_credentials
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+
+
+class MQTTConnection:
+    """
+    MQTT连接处理类：管理单个MQTT客户端连接
+    处理MQTT协议消息和会话管理
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, socket, connection_id: int, mqtt_server, udp_handler=None, reader=None, writer=None):
+        self.socket = socket
+        self.reader = reader
+        self.writer = writer
+        self.connection_id = connection_id
+        self.mqtt_server = mqtt_server
+        self.udp_handler = udp_handler
+
+        # 连接信息
+        self.client_id = None
+        self.device_id = None
+        self.username = None
+        self.password = None
+        self.session_id = None
+
+        # 协议状态
+        self.is_connected_flag = False
+        self.keep_alive_interval = 0
+        self.last_activity = time.monotonic()
+
+        # 消息处理
+        self.message_callback = None
+        self.reply_topic = None
+
+        # UDP相关
+        self.udp_config = None
+        self.message_queue_size = int(
+            getattr(mqtt_server, "message_queue_size", 128) or 128
+        )
+        self.business_ready_timeout = float(
+            getattr(mqtt_server, "business_ready_timeout", 30) or 30
+        )
+        self.close_timeout = max(
+            0.1, float(getattr(mqtt_server, "close_timeout", 2) or 2)
+        )
+        self.goodbye_timeout = max(
+            0.1, float(getattr(mqtt_server, "goodbye_timeout", 1) or 1)
+        )
+
+        # 任务管理
+        self.keep_alive_task = None
+        self.business_task = None
+        self._closed = False
+        self._close_task = None
+        self._close_initiator = None
+        self._close_complete = asyncio.Event()
+        self.connect_processed_event = asyncio.Event()
+        self.connect_accepted = False
+        self.business_ready_event = asyncio.Event()
+        self._hello_business_ready_event = None
+        self._hello_business_session_id = None
+        self._logical_hello_received = False
+        self._startup_recovery_task = None
+        self._session_transition_lock = asyncio.Lock()
+        self._last_goodbye_session_id = None
+        self._goodbye_lock = asyncio.Lock()
+
+        # 创建MQTT协议处理器
+        from core.protocols.mqtt_protocol import MQTTProtocol
+        self.protocol = MQTTProtocol(
+            socket=socket,
+            reader=reader,
+            writer=writer,
+            max_payload_size=getattr(mqtt_server, "max_payload_size", 8192),
+            event_queue_size=self.message_queue_size,
+            close_timeout=self.close_timeout,
+        )
+        self._setup_protocol_handlers()
+
+    def _setup_protocol_handlers(self):
+        """设置协议事件处理"""
+        self.protocol.on('connect', self._handle_connect)
+        self.protocol.on('publish', self._handle_publish)
+        self.protocol.on('subscribe', self._handle_subscribe)
+        self.protocol.on('disconnect', self._handle_disconnect)
+        self.protocol.on('close', self._handle_close)
+        self.protocol.on('error', self._handle_error)
+        self.protocol.on('protocolError', self._handle_error)
+        self.protocol.on('activity', self._handle_activity)
+
+    def _handle_activity(self):
+        """更新最近活动时间（用于心跳保活）"""
+        self.last_activity = time.monotonic()
+
+    async def _handle_connect(self, connect_data: Dict[str, Any]):
+        """处理CONNECT消息"""
+        try:
+            if self.connect_processed_event.is_set() or self.is_connected_flag:
+                logger.warning("同一TCP连接收到重复CONNECT，关闭连接")
+                await self.close()
+                return
+            self.client_id = connect_data['clientId']
+            self.username = connect_data.get('username')
+            self.password = connect_data.get('password')
+            self.keep_alive_interval = connect_data.get('keepAlive', 0) * 1000  # 转换为毫秒
+
+            logger.info(f"MQTT客户端连接: {self.client_id}")
+
+            try:
+                validate_mqtt_credentials(
+                    self.client_id,
+                    self.username,
+                    self.password,
+                    self.mqtt_server.signature_key,
+                )
+            except ValueError as e:
+                logger.warning(f"MQTT客户端认证失败: {self.client_id}, {e}")
+                await self.protocol.send_connack(4)
+                self.connect_processed_event.set()
+                await self.close()
+                return False
+
+            # 解析客户端ID获取设备信息
+            if not self._parse_client_id():
+                await self.protocol.send_connack(1)  # 连接被拒绝
+                self.connect_processed_event.set()
+                await self.close()
+                return False
+
+            # 生成会话ID
+            self.session_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
+
+            # 设置回复主题
+            self.reply_topic = f"devices/p2p/{self.device_id.replace(':', '_')}"
+
+            async def complete_acceptance():
+                # Keep this inside the server's per-client takeover lock. A
+                # newer connection cannot reclaim this clientId between the
+                # success CONNACK and publishing the active owner.
+                self.is_connected_flag = True
+                try:
+                    await self.protocol.send_connack(0)
+                except Exception:
+                    self.is_connected_flag = False
+                    raise
+                if self.keep_alive_interval > 0:
+                    self.keep_alive_task = asyncio.create_task(
+                        self._keep_alive_check()
+                    )
+                self.connect_accepted = True
+
+            accepted = await self.mqtt_server.on_client_connected(
+                self, complete_acceptance
+            )
+            if not accepted:
+                if not self._closed:
+                    await self.protocol.send_connack(3)  # 服务端暂不可用
+                self.connect_processed_event.set()
+                await self.close()
+                return False
+            self.connect_processed_event.set()
+            return True
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"处理CONNECT消息失败: {e}")
+            self.connect_processed_event.set()
+            await self.close()
+            return False
+
+    def _parse_client_id(self) -> bool:
+        """解析客户端ID获取设备信息"""
+        try:
+            # 支持格式: GID_test@@@mac_address@@@uuid 或 GID_test@@@mac_address
+            parts = self.client_id.split('@@@')
+
+            if len(parts) >= 2:
+                self.group_id = parts[0]
+                # 将设备标识统一为服务端使用的MAC地址格式
+                self.device_id = (
+                    parts[1].replace('_', ':').replace('-', ':').lower()
+                )
+
+                if len(parts) >= 3:
+                    self.uuid = parts[2]
+
+                return True
+            else:
+                logger.error(f"无效的客户端ID格式: {self.client_id}")
+                return False
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"解析客户端ID失败: {e}")
+            return False
+
+    async def _handle_publish(self, publish_data: Dict[str, Any]):
+        """处理PUBLISH消息"""
+        try:
+            if publish_data.get('qos', 0) != 0:
+                logger.warning(
+                    f"不支持的MQTT QoS级别: {publish_data.get('qos')}"
+                )
+                await self.close()
+                return
+            topic = publish_data['topic']
+            payload = publish_data['payload']
+
+            logger.debug(f"收到MQTT发布消息: topic={topic}, payload={payload}")
+
+            # 更新活动时间
+            self.last_activity = time.monotonic()
+
+            # 解析JSON消息
+            try:
+                message_data = json.loads(payload)
+
+                # 处理不同类型的消息
+                if message_data.get('type') == 'hello':
+                    if message_data.get('version', 3) != 3:
+                        logger.warning(
+                            f"不支持的MQTT协议版本: {message_data.get('version')}"
+                        )
+                        await self.close()
+                        return
+                    await self._handle_hello_message(message_data)
+                else:
+                    # 其他消息通过回调处理
+                    if self.message_callback:
+                        self.message_callback(topic, payload)
+
+            except json.JSONDecodeError:
+                logger.error(f"MQTT消息JSON解析失败: {payload}")
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"处理PUBLISH消息失败: {e}")
+
+    async def _handle_hello_message(self, message_data: Dict[str, Any]):
+        """处理hello消息，初始化UDP配置"""
+        async with self._session_transition_lock:
+            self._logical_hello_received = True
+        try:
+            handle_logical_hello = getattr(
+                self.mqtt_server, "handle_logical_hello", None
+            )
+            if callable(handle_logical_hello):
+                await handle_logical_hello(self)
+            # Match the gateway contract: do not advertise a usable audio
+            # channel until private config and runtime components are ready.
+            await asyncio.wait_for(
+                self.business_ready_event.wait(),
+                timeout=self.business_ready_timeout,
+            )
+            if self._closed or not self.is_connected_flag:
+                return
+            hello_reply = self._prepare_hello_reply(
+                message_data.get('audio_params', {}),
+                message_data.get('version', 3),
+            )
+            hello_ready = asyncio.Event()
+            self._hello_business_ready_event = hello_ready
+            self._hello_business_session_id = self.session_id
+
+            # Enqueue the logical-session boundary before the device can react
+            # to the reply with UDP audio.
+            if self.message_callback:
+                try:
+                    self.message_callback(self.reply_topic, json.dumps(message_data))
+                except Exception as e:
+                    logger.error(f"转发hello消息失败: {e}")
+
+            # Long-lived MQTT connections can change Agent configuration at
+            # each logical Hello. Do not expose the new UDP session until the
+            # business runtime has either refreshed or deliberately retained
+            # the previous healthy runtime.
+            await asyncio.wait_for(
+                hello_ready.wait(),
+                timeout=self.business_ready_timeout,
+            )
+            if self._closed or not self.is_connected_flag:
+                return
+            await self.send_message(self.reply_topic, json.dumps(hello_reply))
+
+            logger.info(f"MQTT Hello消息处理完成: {self.client_id}")
+
+        except asyncio.TimeoutError:
+            logger.error(
+                f"MQTT Hello等待业务运行时超时: {self.client_id}, "
+                f"timeout={self.business_ready_timeout}s"
+            )
+            await self.close()
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"处理hello消息失败: {e}")
+        finally:
+            self._hello_business_ready_event = None
+            self._hello_business_session_id = None
+
+    def schedule_stale_session_recovery(self, delay: float = 1.0) -> None:
+        """Return a reconnected device with a stale UDP session to Idle."""
+        if self._startup_recovery_task is not None:
+            return
+        self._startup_recovery_task = asyncio.create_task(
+            self._recover_stale_session(delay)
+        )
+
+    async def _recover_stale_session(self, delay: float) -> None:
+        try:
+            await asyncio.sleep(max(0.0, delay))
+            async with self._session_transition_lock:
+                if (
+                    self._closed
+                    or not self.is_connected_flag
+                    or self._logical_hello_received
+                    or not self.reply_topic
+                ):
+                    return
+                # No session id is intentional: firmware accepts this as a
+                # connection-level reset and discards an UDP session owned by
+                # a previous server process. Serialize it with Hello so this
+                # reset can never overtake a newly negotiated session.
+                await self.send_message(
+                    self.reply_topic,
+                    json.dumps({"type": "goodbye"}),
+                )
+                logger.info("已通知重连MQTT设备清理旧UDP会话: {}", self.client_id)
+        except asyncio.CancelledError:
+            pass
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.warning("通知重连MQTT设备清理旧会话失败: {}", e)
+
+    def mark_business_session_ready(self, session_id: str = None) -> None:
+        """Acknowledge readiness for the currently pending logical Hello."""
+        event = self._hello_business_ready_event
+        pending_session_id = self._hello_business_session_id
+        if event is None:
+            return
+        if session_id is not None and pending_session_id != session_id:
+            return
+        event.set()
+
+    async def send_hello_reply(self, audio_params: Dict[str, Any], version: int = 3):
+        """发送hello回复（可在未收到设备hello时调用）"""
+        hello_reply = self._prepare_hello_reply(audio_params, version)
+        await self.send_message(self.reply_topic, json.dumps(hello_reply))
+
+    def _prepare_hello_reply(self, audio_params: Dict[str, Any], version: int = 3):
+        """Create and install one UDP session without publishing it yet."""
+        import os
+
+        self.session_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
+        self._last_goodbye_session_id = None
+        udp_session_id = self.mqtt_server.bind_udp_session(
+            self, self.udp_handler
+        )
+        nonce = self._generate_udp_header(
+            0, 0, 0, connection_id=udp_session_id
+        )
+        self.udp_config = {
+            'key': os.urandom(16),
+            'encryption': 'aes-128-ctr',
+            'server': self.mqtt_server.public_endpoint,
+            'port': self.mqtt_server.udp_port,
+            'nonce': nonce,
+            'local_sequence': 0,
+            'remote_sequence': 0
+        }
+        if self.udp_handler:
+            self.udp_handler.configure_encryption(self.udp_config)
+
+        configured_audio_params = (
+            getattr(self.mqtt_server, 'config', {})
+            .get('xiaozhi', {})
+            .get('audio_params', {})
+        )
+        hello_reply = {
+            'type': 'hello',
+            'version': version,
+            'session_id': self.session_id,
+            'transport': 'udp',
+            'udp': {
+                'server': self.udp_config['server'],
+                'port': self.udp_config['port'],
+                'encryption': self.udp_config['encryption'],
+                'key': self.udp_config['key'].hex(),
+                'nonce': nonce.hex()
+            },
+            'audio_params': configured_audio_params or audio_params or {}
+        }
+
+        return hello_reply
+
+    def _generate_udp_header(
+        self, length: int, timestamp: int, sequence: int,
+        connection_id: int = None
+    ) -> bytes:
+        header = bytearray(16)
+        header[0] = 1  # type
+        header[2:4] = length.to_bytes(2, 'big')
+        udp_connection_id = connection_id or self.connection_id
+        header[4:8] = udp_connection_id.to_bytes(4, 'big')
+        header[8:12] = timestamp.to_bytes(4, 'big')
+        header[12:16] = sequence.to_bytes(4, 'big')
+        return bytes(header)
+
+    async def _handle_subscribe(self, subscribe_data: Dict[str, Any]):
+        """处理SUBSCRIBE消息"""
+        try:
+            topic = subscribe_data['topic']
+            packet_id = subscribe_data['packetId']
+
+            logger.debug(f"客户端订阅主题: {topic}")
+
+            # 发送订阅确认
+            await self.protocol.send_suback(packet_id, 0)
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"处理SUBSCRIBE消息失败: {e}")
+
+    async def _handle_disconnect(self):
+        """处理DISCONNECT消息"""
+        logger.info(f"客户端主动断开连接: {self.client_id}")
+        await self.close()
+
+    async def _handle_close(self):
+        """处理连接关闭"""
+        logger.info(f"MQTT连接关闭: {self.client_id}")
+        await self.close()
+
+    async def _handle_error(self, error):
+        """处理连接错误"""
+        logger.error(f"MQTT连接错误: {self.client_id}, error: {error}")
+        await self.close()
+
+    async def _keep_alive_check(self):
+        """心跳检查任务"""
+        try:
+            while self.is_connected_flag and not self._closed:
+                await asyncio.sleep(self.keep_alive_interval / 1000 / 2)  # 检查间隔为心跳间隔的一半
+
+                current_time = time.monotonic()
+                if current_time - self.last_activity > self.keep_alive_interval / 1000 * 1.5:
+                    logger.info(f"MQTT客户端心跳超时: {self.client_id}")
+                    try:
+                        await asyncio.wait_for(
+                            self.notify_device_idle(),
+                            timeout=self.goodbye_timeout,
+                        )
+                    except Exception as e:
+                        logger.warning(
+                            "MQTT心跳超时发送goodbye失败，继续关闭连接: {}", e
+                        )
+                    finally:
+                        await self.close()
+                    break
+
+        except asyncio.CancelledError:
+            pass
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"心跳检查任务出错: {e}")
+
+    def set_message_callback(self, callback: Callable[[str, str], None]):
+        """设置消息接收回调"""
+        self.message_callback = callback
+
+    async def send_message(self, topic: str, payload: str):
+        """发送MQTT消息"""
+        if self._closed or not self.is_connected_flag:
+            raise RuntimeError("MQTT connection is closed")
+
+        try:
+            await self.protocol.send_publish(topic, payload, qos=0)
+            logger.debug(f"发送MQTT消息: topic={topic}, payload={payload}")
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"发送MQTT消息失败: {e}")
+            raise
+
+    async def notify_device_idle(self, session_id: str = None) -> bool:
+        """Send one session-scoped goodbye before the physical MQTT close."""
+        async with self._goodbye_lock:
+            target_session_id = session_id or self.session_id
+            if (
+                self._closed
+                or not self.is_connected_flag
+                or not self.udp_config
+                or not self.reply_topic
+                or not target_session_id
+                or self._last_goodbye_session_id == target_session_id
+            ):
+                return False
+
+            await self.send_message(
+                self.reply_topic,
+                json.dumps(
+                    {"type": "goodbye", "session_id": target_session_id}
+                ),
+            )
+            self._last_goodbye_session_id = target_session_id
+            return True
+
+    def is_connected(self) -> bool:
+        """检查连接状态"""
+        return self.is_connected_flag and not self._closed
+
+    async def close(self):
+        """关闭连接"""
+        if not self._closed:
+            self._closed = True
+            self.is_connected_flag = False
+            self.connect_processed_event.set()
+            self.business_ready_event.set()
+            if self._hello_business_ready_event is not None:
+                self._hello_business_ready_event.set()
+            # Run cleanup in a dedicated task. Shielding it lets a cancelled
+            # first caller leave without falsely completing the close barrier;
+            # later callers can still await the same cleanup owner.
+            self._close_initiator = asyncio.current_task()
+            self._close_task = asyncio.create_task(self._close_impl())
+
+        close_task = self._close_task
+        if close_task is None:
+            return
+
+        current_task = asyncio.current_task()
+        dependency_tasks = {
+            close_task,
+            getattr(self.protocol, "_processing_task", None),
+            getattr(self.protocol, "_dispatch_task", None),
+        }
+        if self.business_task is not self._close_initiator:
+            dependency_tasks.add(self.business_task)
+        if self.keep_alive_task is not self._close_initiator:
+            dependency_tasks.add(self.keep_alive_task)
+        # The dedicated closer can be waiting for these tasks. Let them unwind
+        # instead of creating a reverse wait cycle.
+        if current_task in dependency_tasks:
+            return
+        await asyncio.shield(close_task)
+
+    async def _close_impl(self):
+        """Own and complete physical cleanup independently of caller lifetime."""
+        try:
+            current_task = asyncio.current_task()
+
+            # The socket/protocol task can time out while ConnectionService is
+            # blocked in private config or component initialization. Cancel the
+            # owning server task so its finally block releases the SessionContext
+            # and any partially initialized runtime instead of leaking per retry.
+            if (
+                self.business_task
+                and self.business_task is not current_task
+                and self.business_task is not self._close_initiator
+                and not self.business_task.done()
+            ):
+                self.business_task.cancel()
+                # The business owner's finally block calls back into server
+                # cleanup. Waiting for it here would create a close cycle:
+                # close -> business finally -> transport.close -> close.
+                # Give cancellation one loop turn, then let it unwind
+                # independently while the physical socket is released.
+                await asyncio.sleep(0)
+                if not self.business_task.done():
+                    tracker = getattr(
+                        self.mqtt_server, "track_draining_task", None
+                    )
+                    if callable(tracker):
+                        tracker(self.business_task, "MQTT业务任务")
+                    else:
+                        self.business_task.add_done_callback(
+                            lambda task: self._consume_background_task(
+                                task, "MQTT业务任务"
+                            )
+                        )
+
+            # 取消心跳检查任务
+            if (
+                self.keep_alive_task
+                and self.keep_alive_task is not current_task
+                and self.keep_alive_task is not self._close_initiator
+                and not self.keep_alive_task.done()
+            ):
+                self.keep_alive_task.cancel()
+                await self._wait_cancelled_task(
+                    self.keep_alive_task, "MQTT心跳任务"
+                )
+
+            if (
+                self._startup_recovery_task
+                and self._startup_recovery_task is not current_task
+                and not self._startup_recovery_task.done()
+            ):
+                self._startup_recovery_task.cancel()
+                await self._wait_cancelled_task(
+                    self._startup_recovery_task, "MQTT会话恢复任务"
+                )
+
+            # 关闭协议处理器
+            try:
+                await asyncio.wait_for(
+                    self.protocol.close(),
+                    timeout=self.close_timeout,
+                )
+            except asyncio.TimeoutError:
+                logger.warning("关闭MQTT协议处理器超时，强制中止socket")
+                abort = getattr(self.protocol, "abort", None)
+                if callable(abort):
+                    abort()
+            except (asyncio.CancelledError, Exception) as e:
+                logger.error(f"关闭MQTT协议处理器失败: {e}")
+
+            # Publish disconnect only after the physical protocol close barrier.
+            try:
+                await self.mqtt_server.on_client_disconnected(self)
+            except (asyncio.CancelledError, Exception) as e:
+                logger.error(f"通知服务器连接关闭失败: {e}")
+
+            logger.info(f"MQTT连接已关闭: {self.client_id}")
+        finally:
+            self._close_complete.set()
+
+    async def _wait_cancelled_task(self, task: asyncio.Task, label: str) -> None:
+        done, _ = await asyncio.wait({task}, timeout=self.close_timeout)
+        if task not in done:
+            logger.warning(
+                "{}取消后{}秒仍未退出，继续释放物理连接",
+                label,
+                self.close_timeout,
+            )
+            return
+        try:
+            task.result()
+        except asyncio.CancelledError:
+            pass
+        except Exception as exc:
+            logger.error(f"{label}退出失败: {exc}")
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _consume_background_task(task: asyncio.Task, label: str) -> None:
+        try:
+            task.result()
+        except asyncio.CancelledError:
+            pass
+        except Exception as exc:
+            logger.error(f"{label}退出失败: {exc}")

main/xiaozhi-server/core/protocols/mqtt_protocol.py

@@ -0,0 +1,651 @@
+import asyncio
+from typing import Dict, Any, Callable
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+
+
+# MQTT 固定头部的类型
+class PacketType:
+    CONNECT = 1
+    CONNACK = 2
+    PUBLISH = 3
+    SUBSCRIBE = 8
+    SUBACK = 9
+    PINGREQ = 12
+    PINGRESP = 13
+    DISCONNECT = 14
+
+
+class MQTTProtocol:
+    """
+    MQTT协议处理器：负责MQTT协议的解析和封装
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        socket=None,
+        reader=None,
+        writer=None,
+        max_payload_size=8192,
+        event_queue_size=128,
+        close_timeout=2,
+    ):
+        self.socket = socket
+        self.reader = reader
+        self.writer = writer
+        self.buffer = b''
+        self.event_handlers = {}
+        self.is_connected = False
+        self.keep_alive_interval = 0
+        self.last_activity = 0
+        self.max_payload_size = int(max_payload_size or 0)
+        self.close_timeout = max(0.1, float(close_timeout or 2))
+        self._closed = False
+        self._application_queue = asyncio.Queue(
+            maxsize=max(1, int(event_queue_size or 128))
+        )
+
+        # Application publishes stay ordered, while PINGREQ remains on the read
+        # loop so a slow Hello/runtime refresh cannot starve MQTT keepalive.
+        self._dispatch_task = asyncio.create_task(
+            self._dispatch_application_messages()
+        )
+        self._processing_task = asyncio.create_task(self._process_messages())
+
+    def on(self, event: str, handler: Callable):
+        """注册事件处理器"""
+        self.event_handlers[event] = handler
+
+    def emit(self, event: str, *args, **kwargs):
+        """触发事件"""
+        handler = self.event_handlers.get(event)
+        if handler:
+            if asyncio.iscoroutinefunction(handler):
+                asyncio.create_task(handler(*args, **kwargs))
+            else:
+                handler(*args, **kwargs)
+
+    async def emit_async(self, event: str, *args, **kwargs):
+        """Emit protocol events in packet order."""
+        handler = self.event_handlers.get(event)
+        if not handler:
+            return None
+        result = handler(*args, **kwargs)
+        if asyncio.iscoroutine(result):
+            return await result
+        return result
+
+    async def _process_messages(self):
+        """处理消息的主循环"""
+        try:
+            while not self._closed:
+                # 从socket读取数据
+                data = await self._read_socket()
+                if not data:
+                    break
+
+                # 添加到缓冲区
+                self.buffer += data
+
+                # 处理缓冲区中的消息
+                await self._process_buffer()
+
+        except asyncio.CancelledError:
+            pass
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"MQTT消息处理循环出错: {e}")
+            self.emit('error', e)
+        finally:
+            if not self._closed:
+                if self._dispatch_task.done():
+                    await self.emit_async('close')
+                else:
+                    # Preserve parsed QoS0 publishes before a normal peer EOF.
+                    # The Hello/runtime barrier is separately time-bounded.
+                    await self._application_queue.put({'type': 'peer_close'})
+
+    async def _dispatch_application_messages(self):
+        """Dispatch non-heartbeat packets sequentially outside the read loop."""
+        try:
+            while not self._closed:
+                message = await self._application_queue.get()
+                try:
+                    await self._dispatch_application_message(message)
+                finally:
+                    self._application_queue.task_done()
+        except asyncio.CancelledError:
+            pass
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"MQTT应用消息处理循环出错: {e}")
+            self.emit('error', e)
+
+    async def _dispatch_application_message(self, message: Dict[str, Any]):
+        message_type = message.get('type')
+        if message_type == 'publish':
+            await self.emit_async('publish', message)
+        elif message_type == 'disconnect':
+            await self.emit_async('disconnect')
+            self.is_connected = False
+        elif message_type == 'peer_close':
+            await self.emit_async('close')
+        else:
+            raise ValueError(f"不支持的MQTT应用消息类型: {message_type}")
+
+    def _enqueue_application_message(self, message: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
+        try:
+            self._application_queue.put_nowait(message)
+        except asyncio.QueueFull as exc:
+            raise ValueError("MQTT应用消息队列已满") from exc
+
+    async def _read_socket(self) -> bytes:
+        """从socket读取数据"""
+        try:
+            if self.reader is not None:
+                return await self.reader.read(4096)
+            # 使用asyncio的socket读取
+            loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
+            data = await loop.sock_recv(self.socket, 4096)
+            return data
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"读取socket数据失败: {e}")
+            return b''
+
+    async def _process_buffer(self):
+        """处理缓冲区中的消息"""
+        while len(self.buffer) >= 2:  # 至少需要2字节开始解析
+            try:
+                # 解析消息
+                message_length, message = self._parse_message()
+                if message_length == 0:
+                    break  # 消息不完整，等待更多数据
+
+                # 从缓冲区移除已处理的消息
+                self.buffer = self.buffer[message_length:]
+
+                # 处理消息
+                await self._handle_message(message)
+
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.error(f"处理MQTT消息失败: {e}")
+                self.emit('protocolError', e)
+                break
+
+    def _parse_message(self) -> tuple[int, Dict[str, Any]]:
+        """解析MQTT消息"""
+        if len(self.buffer) < 2:
+            return 0, {}
+
+        # 获取消息类型
+        first_byte = self.buffer[0]
+        packet_type = (first_byte >> 4)
+        client_packet_types = {
+            PacketType.CONNECT,
+            PacketType.PUBLISH,
+            PacketType.SUBSCRIBE,
+            PacketType.PINGREQ,
+            PacketType.DISCONNECT,
+        }
+        if packet_type not in client_packet_types:
+            raise ValueError(f"不支持的客户端MQTT消息类型: {packet_type}")
+        fixed_flags = first_byte & 0x0F
+        expected_flags = {
+            PacketType.CONNECT: 0,
+            PacketType.SUBSCRIBE: 2,
+            PacketType.PINGREQ: 0,
+            PacketType.DISCONNECT: 0,
+        }
+        if (
+            packet_type in expected_flags
+            and fixed_flags != expected_flags[packet_type]
+        ):
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"MQTT packet type {packet_type} has invalid fixed-header flags "
+                f"0x{fixed_flags:x}"
+            )
+        if packet_type == PacketType.PUBLISH and ((first_byte >> 1) & 0x03) == 3:
+            raise ValueError("MQTT PUBLISH QoS 3 is invalid")
+
+        # 解析剩余长度
+        remaining_length, bytes_read = self._decode_remaining_length()
+        if remaining_length == -1:
+            return 0, {}  # 长度解析失败，等待更多数据
+        max_payload_size = getattr(self, "max_payload_size", 0)
+        if max_payload_size > 0 and remaining_length > max_payload_size:
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"MQTT remaining length {remaining_length} exceeds limit {max_payload_size}"
+            )
+
+        # 计算完整消息长度
+        total_length = 1 + bytes_read + remaining_length
+
+        if len(self.buffer) < total_length:
+            return 0, {}  # 消息不完整
+
+        if (
+            packet_type in (PacketType.PINGREQ, PacketType.DISCONNECT)
+            and remaining_length != 0
+        ):
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"MQTT packet type {packet_type} requires remaining length 0"
+            )
+
+        # 提取消息数据
+        message_data = self.buffer[:total_length]
+
+        # 根据消息类型解析
+        if packet_type == PacketType.CONNECT:
+            message = self._parse_connect(message_data)
+        elif packet_type == PacketType.PUBLISH:
+            message = self._parse_publish(message_data)
+        elif packet_type == PacketType.SUBSCRIBE:
+            message = self._parse_subscribe(message_data)
+        elif packet_type == PacketType.PINGREQ:
+            message = {'type': 'pingreq'}
+        elif packet_type == PacketType.DISCONNECT:
+            message = {'type': 'disconnect'}
+        else:
+            logger.warning(f"未处理的MQTT消息类型: {packet_type}")
+            message = {'type': 'unknown', 'packet_type': packet_type}
+
+        return total_length, message
+
+    def _decode_remaining_length(self) -> tuple[int, int]:
+        """解码剩余长度字段"""
+        multiplier = 1
+        value = 0
+        bytes_read = 0
+
+        while bytes_read < 4:
+            if bytes_read + 1 >= len(self.buffer):
+                return -1, 0
+            digit = self.buffer[bytes_read + 1]
+            bytes_read += 1
+
+            value += (digit & 127) * multiplier
+            multiplier *= 128
+
+            if (digit & 128) == 0:
+                return value, bytes_read
+            if bytes_read == 4:
+                raise ValueError("MQTT remaining length字段超过4字节")
+
+        raise ValueError("MQTT remaining length字段无效")
+
+    def _encode_remaining_length(self, length: int) -> bytes:
+        """编码剩余长度字段"""
+        result = bytearray()
+
+        while True:
+            digit = length % 128
+            length = length // 128
+
+            if length > 0:
+                digit |= 0x80
+
+            result.append(digit)
+
+            if length == 0:
+                break
+
+        return bytes(result)
+
+    def _parse_connect(self, message_data: bytes) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        """解析CONNECT消息"""
+        try:
+            # 跳过固定头部和剩余长度
+            _, bytes_read = self._decode_remaining_length()
+            pos = 1 + bytes_read
+
+            def read_bytes(binary=False):
+                nonlocal pos
+                if pos + 2 > len(message_data):
+                    raise ValueError("MQTT CONNECT字符串长度字段不完整")
+                value_length = int.from_bytes(message_data[pos:pos + 2], 'big')
+                pos += 2
+                if pos + value_length > len(message_data):
+                    raise ValueError("MQTT CONNECT字符串内容不完整")
+                value = message_data[pos:pos + value_length]
+                pos += value_length
+                return value if binary else value.decode('utf-8')
+
+            protocol = read_bytes()
+
+            # 协议级别
+            if pos + 4 > len(message_data):
+                raise ValueError("MQTT CONNECT可变头部不完整")
+            protocol_level = message_data[pos]
+            pos += 1
+            if protocol != 'MQTT' or protocol_level != 4:
+                raise ValueError(
+                    f"不支持的MQTT协议: {protocol}/{protocol_level}"
+                )
+
+            # 连接标志
+            connect_flags = message_data[pos]
+            if connect_flags & 0x01:
+                raise ValueError("MQTT CONNECT保留标志必须为0")
+            has_username = (connect_flags & 0x80) != 0
+            has_password = (connect_flags & 0x40) != 0
+            will_retain = (connect_flags & 0x20) != 0
+            will_qos = (connect_flags >> 3) & 0x03
+            has_will = (connect_flags & 0x04) != 0
+            clean_session = (connect_flags & 0x02) != 0
+            if has_password and not has_username:
+                raise ValueError("MQTT CONNECT密码标志要求用户名标志")
+            if will_qos == 3:
+                raise ValueError("MQTT CONNECT Will QoS 3无效")
+            if not has_will and (will_retain or will_qos):
+                raise ValueError("MQTT CONNECT未启用Will但设置了Will标志")
+            pos += 1
+
+            # 保持连接时间
+            keep_alive = int.from_bytes(message_data[pos:pos+2], 'big')
+            pos += 2
+
+            client_id = read_bytes()
+            if not client_id and not clean_session:
+                raise ValueError("MQTT CONNECT空clientId必须启用clean session")
+
+            if has_will:
+                read_bytes()  # Will topic
+                read_bytes(binary=True)  # Will payload
+
+            # 用户名（如果存在）
+            username = ''
+            if has_username:
+                username = read_bytes()
+
+            # 密码（如果存在）
+            password = ''
+            if has_password:
+                password = read_bytes(binary=True).decode('utf-8')
+
+            if pos != len(message_data):
+                raise ValueError("MQTT CONNECT包含未解析的尾部数据")
+
+            return {
+                'type': 'connect',
+                'protocol': protocol,
+                'protocolLevel': protocol_level,
+                'clientId': client_id,
+                'keepAlive': keep_alive,
+                'username': username,
+                'password': password
+            }
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"解析CONNECT消息失败: {e}")
+            raise
+
+    def _parse_publish(self, message_data: bytes) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        """解析PUBLISH消息"""
+        try:
+            # 获取QoS等标志
+            first_byte = message_data[0]
+            qos = (first_byte & 0x06) >> 1
+            dup = (first_byte & 0x08) != 0
+            retain = (first_byte & 0x01) != 0
+
+            # 跳过固定头部和剩余长度
+            _, bytes_read = self._decode_remaining_length()
+            pos = 1 + bytes_read
+
+            # 主题长度
+            if pos + 2 > len(message_data):
+                raise ValueError("MQTT PUBLISH缺少主题长度")
+            topic_length = int.from_bytes(message_data[pos:pos+2], 'big')
+            pos += 2
+            if topic_length == 0 or pos + topic_length > len(message_data):
+                raise ValueError("MQTT PUBLISH主题为空或不完整")
+
+            # 主题
+            topic = message_data[pos:pos+topic_length].decode('utf-8')
+            pos += topic_length
+            if "\x00" in topic or "+" in topic or "#" in topic:
+                raise ValueError("MQTT PUBLISH主题名称无效")
+
+            # 消息ID（QoS > 0时存在）
+            packet_id = None
+            if qos > 0:
+                if pos + 2 > len(message_data):
+                    raise ValueError("MQTT PUBLISH缺少packetId")
+                packet_id = int.from_bytes(message_data[pos:pos+2], 'big')
+                pos += 2
+                if packet_id == 0:
+                    raise ValueError("MQTT PUBLISH packetId不能为0")
+
+            # 有效载荷
+            payload = message_data[pos:].decode('utf-8')
+
+            return {
+                'type': 'publish',
+                'topic': topic,
+                'payload': payload,
+                'qos': qos,
+                'dup': dup,
+                'retain': retain,
+                'packetId': packet_id
+            }
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"解析PUBLISH消息失败: {e}")
+            raise
+
+    def _parse_subscribe(self, message_data: bytes) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        """解析SUBSCRIBE消息"""
+        try:
+            # 跳过固定头部和剩余长度
+            _, bytes_read = self._decode_remaining_length()
+            pos = 1 + bytes_read
+
+            # 消息ID
+            if pos + 2 > len(message_data):
+                raise ValueError("MQTT SUBSCRIBE缺少packetId")
+            packet_id = int.from_bytes(message_data[pos:pos+2], 'big')
+            pos += 2
+            if packet_id == 0:
+                raise ValueError("MQTT SUBSCRIBE packetId不能为0")
+
+            # 主题长度
+            if pos + 2 > len(message_data):
+                raise ValueError("MQTT SUBSCRIBE缺少主题长度")
+            topic_length = int.from_bytes(message_data[pos:pos+2], 'big')
+            pos += 2
+            if topic_length == 0 or pos + topic_length > len(message_data):
+                raise ValueError("MQTT SUBSCRIBE主题为空或不完整")
+
+            # 主题
+            topic = message_data[pos:pos+topic_length].decode('utf-8')
+            pos += topic_length
+            if "\x00" in topic:
+                raise ValueError("MQTT SUBSCRIBE主题过滤器无效")
+
+            # QoS
+            if pos >= len(message_data):
+                raise ValueError("MQTT SUBSCRIBE缺少请求QoS")
+            qos = message_data[pos]
+            pos += 1
+            if qos > 2:
+                raise ValueError("MQTT SUBSCRIBE请求QoS无效")
+            if pos != len(message_data):
+                raise ValueError("MQTT SUBSCRIBE当前仅支持单个主题过滤器")
+
+            return {
+                'type': 'subscribe',
+                'packetId': packet_id,
+                'topic': topic,
+                'qos': qos
+            }
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"解析SUBSCRIBE消息失败: {e}")
+            raise
+
+    async def _handle_message(self, message: Dict[str, Any]):
+        """处理解析后的消息"""
+        message_type = message.get('type')
+
+        if message_type == 'connect':
+            if self.is_connected:
+                raise ValueError("MQTT连接只能发送一次CONNECT")
+            self.keep_alive_interval = message.get('keepAlive', 0)
+            accepted = await self.emit_async('connect', message)
+            self.is_connected = accepted is not False
+            if self.is_connected:
+                self.emit('activity')
+            return
+
+        if not self.is_connected:
+            raise ValueError("MQTT客户端必须先发送CONNECT")
+
+        if message_type == 'publish':
+            self.emit('activity')
+            self._enqueue_application_message(message)
+        elif message_type == 'subscribe':
+            self.emit('activity')
+            await self.emit_async('subscribe', message)
+        elif message_type == 'pingreq':
+            self.emit('activity')
+            await self.send_pingresp()
+        elif message_type == 'disconnect':
+            self.emit('activity')
+            self._enqueue_application_message(message)
+        else:
+            raise ValueError(f"不支持的MQTT消息类型: {message_type}")
+
+    async def send_connack(self, return_code: int = 0, session_present: bool = False):
+        """发送CONNACK消息"""
+        packet = bytearray([
+            PacketType.CONNACK << 4,  # 固定头部
+            2,  # 剩余长度
+            1 if session_present else 0,  # 连接确认标志
+            return_code  # 返回码
+        ])
+
+        await self._send_packet(packet)
+
+    async def send_publish(self, topic: str, payload: str, qos: int = 0,
+                          dup: bool = False, retain: bool = False, packet_id: int = None):
+        """发送PUBLISH消息"""
+        # 构造固定头部
+        first_byte = PacketType.PUBLISH << 4
+        if dup:
+            first_byte |= 0x08
+        if qos > 0:
+            first_byte |= (qos << 1)
+        if retain:
+            first_byte |= 0x01
+
+        # 构造可变头部和载荷
+        topic_bytes = topic.encode('utf-8')
+        payload_bytes = payload.encode('utf-8')
+
+        variable_header = bytearray()
+        variable_header.extend(len(topic_bytes).to_bytes(2, 'big'))
+        variable_header.extend(topic_bytes)
+
+        if qos > 0 and packet_id is not None:
+            variable_header.extend(packet_id.to_bytes(2, 'big'))
+
+        # 计算剩余长度
+        remaining_length = len(variable_header) + len(payload_bytes)
+        remaining_length_bytes = self._encode_remaining_length(remaining_length)
+
+        # 构造完整消息
+        packet = bytearray([first_byte])
+        packet.extend(remaining_length_bytes)
+        packet.extend(variable_header)
+        packet.extend(payload_bytes)
+
+        await self._send_packet(packet)
+
+    async def send_suback(self, packet_id: int, return_code: int = 0):
+        """发送SUBACK消息"""
+        packet = bytearray([
+            PacketType.SUBACK << 4,  # 固定头部
+            3,  # 剩余长度
+            packet_id >> 8,  # 消息ID高字节
+            packet_id & 0xFF,  # 消息ID低字节
+            return_code  # 返回码
+        ])
+
+        await self._send_packet(packet)
+
+    async def send_pingresp(self):
+        """发送PINGRESP消息"""
+        packet = bytearray([
+            PacketType.PINGRESP << 4,  # 固定头部
+            0  # 剩余长度
+        ])
+
+        await self._send_packet(packet)
+
+    async def _send_packet(self, packet: bytearray):
+        """发送数据包"""
+        try:
+            if self.writer is not None:
+                self.writer.write(bytes(packet))
+                await self.writer.drain()
+            else:
+                loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
+                await loop.sock_sendall(self.socket, bytes(packet))
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"发送MQTT数据包失败: {e}")
+            raise
+
+    async def close(self):
+        """关闭协议处理器"""
+        self._closed = True
+        current_task = asyncio.current_task()
+        if (
+            hasattr(self, '_processing_task')
+            and self._processing_task is not current_task
+            and not self._processing_task.done()
+        ):
+            self._processing_task.cancel()
+            try:
+                await self._processing_task
+            except asyncio.CancelledError:
+                pass
+
+        if (
+            hasattr(self, '_dispatch_task')
+            and self._dispatch_task is not current_task
+            and not self._dispatch_task.done()
+        ):
+            self._dispatch_task.cancel()
+            try:
+                await self._dispatch_task
+            except asyncio.CancelledError:
+                pass
+
+        try:
+            if self.writer is not None:
+                self.writer.close()
+                try:
+                    await asyncio.wait_for(
+                        self.writer.wait_closed(),
+                        timeout=self.close_timeout,
+                    )
+                except asyncio.TimeoutError:
+                    logger.warning(
+                        "等待MQTT socket关闭超时，强制中止transport"
+                    )
+                    self.abort()
+                except Exception:
+                    pass
+            elif self.socket:
+                self.socket.close()
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"关闭socket失败: {e}")
+
+    def abort(self):
+        """Force-close the underlying transport when graceful close stalls."""
+        if self.writer is not None:
+            transport = getattr(self.writer, "transport", None)
+            if transport is not None:
+                transport.abort()
+                return
+        if self.socket:
+            self.socket.close()

main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/asr/aliyun_stream.py

@@ -169,7 +169,10 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
 
         self.is_processing = True
         self.server_ready = False  # 重置服务器准备状态
-        self.forward_task = asyncio.create_task(self._forward_results(conn))
+        session_id = getattr(conn, "session_id", None)
+        self.forward_task = self._create_session_task(
+            conn, self._forward_results(conn, session_id)
+        )
 
         # 发送开始请求
         start_request = {
@@ -193,10 +196,13 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
         await self.asr_ws.send(json.dumps(start_request, ensure_ascii=False))
         logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug("已发送开始请求，等待服务器准备...")
 
-    async def _forward_results(self, conn: "ConnectionHandler"):
+    async def _forward_results(self, conn: "ConnectionHandler", session_id=None):
         """转发识别结果"""
         try:
-            while not conn.stop_event.is_set():
+            while (
+                not conn.stop_event.is_set()
+                and self._session_is_current(conn, session_id)
+            ):
                 # 获取当前连接的音频数据
                 audio_data = conn.asr_audio
                 try:
@@ -276,7 +282,7 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
         finally:
             # 清理连接的音频缓存
             await self._cleanup()
-            conn.reset_audio_states()
+            self._reset_audio_if_current(conn, session_id)
 
     async def _send_stop_request(self):
         """发送停止识别请求（不关闭连接）"""
@@ -308,6 +314,21 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
         self.server_ready = False
         logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug("ASR状态已重置")
 
+        forward_task = self.forward_task
+        current_task = asyncio.current_task()
+        if (
+            forward_task
+            and forward_task is not current_task
+            and not forward_task.done()
+        ):
+            forward_task.cancel()
+            try:
+                await forward_task
+            except asyncio.CancelledError:
+                pass
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).warning(f"等待ASR转发任务退出失败: {e}")
+
         # 关闭连接
         if self.asr_ws:
             try:
@@ -319,7 +340,9 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
             finally:
                 self.asr_ws = None
 
-        # 清理任务引用
+        # Never discard a live task reference. The current forward task reaches
+        # this branch from its own finally block and is already completing.
+        if self.forward_task is forward_task:
             self.forward_task = None
 
         logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug("ASR会话清理完成")

main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/asr/aliyunbl_stream.py

@@ -103,7 +103,10 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
             logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug("WebSocket连接建立成功")
 
             self.server_ready = False
-            self.forward_task = asyncio.create_task(self._forward_results(conn))
+            session_id = getattr(conn, "session_id", None)
+            self.forward_task = self._create_session_task(
+                conn, self._forward_results(conn, session_id)
+            )
 
             # 发送run-task指令
             run_task_msg = self._build_run_task_message()
@@ -154,10 +157,13 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
 
         return message
 
-    async def _forward_results(self, conn: "ConnectionHandler"):
+    async def _forward_results(self, conn: "ConnectionHandler", session_id=None):
         """转发识别结果"""
         try:
-            while not conn.stop_event.is_set():
+            while (
+                not conn.stop_event.is_set()
+                and self._session_is_current(conn, session_id)
+            ):
                 # 获取当前连接的音频数据
                 audio_data = conn.asr_audio
                 try:
@@ -243,7 +249,7 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
         finally:
             # 清理连接的音频缓存
             await self._cleanup()
-            conn.reset_audio_states()
+            self._reset_audio_if_current(conn, session_id)
 
     async def _send_stop_request(self):
         """发送停止请求(用于手动模式停止录音)"""
@@ -285,6 +291,21 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
         self.server_ready = False
         logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug("ASR状态已重置")
 
+        forward_task = self.forward_task
+        current_task = asyncio.current_task()
+        if (
+            forward_task
+            and forward_task is not current_task
+            and not forward_task.done()
+        ):
+            forward_task.cancel()
+            try:
+                await forward_task
+            except asyncio.CancelledError:
+                pass
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).warning(f"等待ASR转发任务退出失败: {e}")
+
         # 关闭连接
         if self.asr_ws:
             try:
@@ -301,7 +322,7 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
             finally:
                 self.asr_ws = None
 
-        # 清理任务引用
+        if self.forward_task is forward_task:
             self.forward_task = None
         self.task_id = None
 

main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/asr/base.py

@@ -32,8 +32,37 @@ class ASRProviderBase(ABC):
     def __init__(self):
         pass
 
+    @staticmethod
+    def _session_is_current(conn: "ConnectionHandler", session_id: str) -> bool:
+        """Return whether an async ASR result still belongs to this session."""
+        return session_id is None or getattr(conn, "session_id", None) == session_id
+
+    def _create_session_task(self, conn: "ConnectionHandler", coroutine):
+        """Bind streaming ASR work to the logical session when supported."""
+        creator = getattr(conn, "create_background_task", None)
+        if callable(creator):
+            try:
+                return creator(coroutine, turn_scoped=True)
+            except TypeError:
+                return creator(coroutine)
+        return asyncio.create_task(coroutine)
+
+    def _reset_audio_if_current(
+        self, conn: "ConnectionHandler", session_id: str
+    ) -> None:
+        if not self._session_is_current(conn, session_id):
+            return
+        reset_audio_states = getattr(conn, "reset_audio_states", None)
+        if callable(reset_audio_states):
+            reset_audio_states()
+
     # 打开音频通道
     async def open_audio_channels(self, conn: "ConnectionHandler"):
+        # The pipeline runtime feeds PCM directly and does not use the legacy
+        # priority queue. Starting that worker would route frames back through
+        # ConnectionHandler-only functions.
+        if getattr(conn, "uses_pipeline_runtime", False):
+            return
         conn.asr_priority_thread = threading.Thread(
             target=self.asr_text_priority_thread, args=(conn,), daemon=True
         )
@@ -72,18 +101,26 @@ class ASRProviderBase(ABC):
                 return
 
             # 自动模式下通过VAD检测到语音停止时触发识别
-            if conn.asr.interface_type != InterfaceType.STREAM and conn.client_voice_stop:
+            interface_type = getattr(
+                self,
+                "interface_type",
+                getattr(getattr(conn, "asr", None), "interface_type", None),
+            )
+            if interface_type != InterfaceType.STREAM and conn.client_voice_stop:
                 # 直接使用asr_audio中的PCM数据
                 pcm_bytes = b"".join(conn.asr_audio)
                 # 检查是否有足够的音频数据（每帧1920字节，15帧约28800字节）
                 if len(pcm_bytes) > 1920 * 15:
                     await self.handle_voice_stop(conn, [pcm_bytes])
-                conn.reset_audio_states()
+                reset_audio_states = getattr(conn, "reset_audio_states", None)
+                if callable(reset_audio_states):
+                    reset_audio_states()
 
     # 处理语音停止
     async def handle_voice_stop(self, conn: "ConnectionHandler", asr_audio_task: List[bytes]):
         """并行处理ASR和声纹识别"""
         try:
+            session_id = getattr(conn, "session_id", None)
             total_start_time = time.monotonic()
 
             # 数据已经是PCM直接使用
@@ -96,13 +133,11 @@ class ASRProviderBase(ABC):
                 wav_data = self._pcm_to_wav(combined_pcm_data)
 
             # 定义ASR任务
-            asr_task = self.speech_to_text_wrapper(
+            asr_task = self.speech_to_text_wrapper(asr_audio_task, session_id)
-                asr_audio_task, conn.session_id
-            )
 
             if conn.voiceprint_provider and wav_data:
                 voiceprint_task = conn.voiceprint_provider.identify_speaker(
-                    wav_data, conn.session_id
+                    wav_data, session_id
                 )
                 # 并发等待两个结果
                 asr_result, voiceprint_result = await asyncio.gather(
@@ -112,6 +147,12 @@ class ASRProviderBase(ABC):
                 asr_result = await asr_task
                 voiceprint_result = None
 
+            if not self._session_is_current(conn, session_id):
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(
+                    f"丢弃旧会话ASR结果: session_id={session_id}"
+                )
+                return
+
             # 记录识别结果 - 检查是否为异常
             if isinstance(asr_result, Exception):
                 logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"ASR识别失败: {asr_result}")
@@ -165,8 +206,12 @@ class ASRProviderBase(ABC):
 
             if text_len > 0:
                 audio_snapshot = asr_audio_task.copy()
+                result_handler = getattr(conn, "asr_result_handler", None)
+                if callable(result_handler):
+                    await result_handler(enhanced_text, audio_snapshot)
+                else:
                     enqueue_asr_report(conn, enhanced_text, audio_snapshot)
-                # 使用自定义模块进行上报
+                    # Legacy ConnectionHandler path.
                     await startToChat(conn, enhanced_text)
         except Exception as e:
             logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"处理语音停止失败: {e}")

main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/asr/doubao_stream.py

@@ -117,7 +117,10 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
                     raise e
 
                 # 启动接收ASR结果的异步任务
-                self.forward_task = asyncio.create_task(self._forward_asr_results(conn))
+                session_id = getattr(conn, "session_id", None)
+                self.forward_task = self._create_session_task(
+                    conn, self._forward_asr_results(conn, session_id)
+                )
 
                 # 发送缓存的音频数据
                 if conn.asr_audio and len(conn.asr_audio) > 0:
@@ -156,9 +159,13 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
             except Exception as e:
                 logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(f"发送音频数据时发生错误: {e}")
 
-    async def _forward_asr_results(self, conn: "ConnectionHandler"):
+    async def _forward_asr_results(self, conn: "ConnectionHandler", session_id=None):
         try:
-            while self.asr_ws and not conn.stop_event.is_set():
+            while (
+                self.asr_ws
+                and not conn.stop_event.is_set()
+                and self._session_is_current(conn, session_id)
+            ):
                 # 获取当前连接的音频数据
                 audio_data = conn.asr_audio
                 try:
@@ -249,21 +256,47 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
             if hasattr(e, "__cause__") and e.__cause__:
                 logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"错误原因: {str(e.__cause__)}")
         finally:
-            if self.asr_ws:
+            await self._cleanup()
-                await self.asr_ws.close()
-                self.asr_ws = None
-            self.is_processing = False
-            self._is_stopping = False
             # 重置所有音频相关状态
-            conn.reset_audio_states()
+            self._reset_audio_if_current(conn, session_id)
 
     def stop_ws_connection(self):
-        if self.asr_ws:
+        # The forward task owns the WebSocket and closes it from _cleanup().
-            asyncio.create_task(self.asr_ws.close())
+        # Scheduling an untracked close here races with that cleanup path.
-            self.asr_ws = None
         self.is_processing = False
         self._is_stopping = False
 
+    async def _cleanup(self):
+        """取消转发任务并关闭流式 ASR 连接。"""
+        self.is_processing = False
+        self._is_stopping = False
+
+        forward_task = self.forward_task
+        current_task = asyncio.current_task()
+        if (
+            forward_task
+            and forward_task is not current_task
+            and not forward_task.done()
+        ):
+            forward_task.cancel()
+            try:
+                await forward_task
+            except asyncio.CancelledError:
+                pass
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).warning(f"等待ASR转发任务退出失败: {e}")
+
+        if self.asr_ws:
+            try:
+                await asyncio.wait_for(self.asr_ws.close(), timeout=2.0)
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).warning(f"关闭ASR WebSocket连接失败: {e}")
+            finally:
+                self.asr_ws = None
+
+        if self.forward_task is forward_task:
+            self.forward_task = None
+
     async def _send_stop_request(self):
         """发送最后一个音频帧以通知服务器结束"""
         self._is_stopping = True  # 先标记为停止状态，阻止后续音频发送
@@ -417,14 +450,4 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
 
     async def close(self):
         """资源清理方法"""
-        if self.asr_ws:
+        await self._cleanup()
-            await self.asr_ws.close()
-            self.asr_ws = None
-        if self.forward_task:
-            self.forward_task.cancel()
-            try:
-                await self.forward_task
-            except asyncio.CancelledError:
-                pass
-            self.forward_task = None
-        self.is_processing = False

main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/asr/fun_local.py

@@ -90,8 +90,11 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
                     batch_size_s=60,
                 )
                 text = lang_tag_filter(result[0]["text"])
+                recognized_content = (
+                    text.get("content", "") if isinstance(text, dict) else text
+                )
                 logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug(
-                    f"语音识别耗时: {time.time() - start_time:.3f}s | 结果: {text['content']}"
+                    f"语音识别耗时: {time.time() - start_time:.3f}s | 结果: {recognized_content}"
                 )
 
                 return text, artifacts.file_path

main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/asr/shared_asr_manager.py

@@ -0,0 +1,522 @@
+"""
+SharedASRManager: 全局 ASR 管理器
+实现单例模型 + 单推理执行器 + 队列限流。
+单例的原因是：推理是 CPU/GPU-bound，不是 I/O-bound，多实例不仅会占用内存，还会降低吞吐能力
+"""
+
+import asyncio
+import copy
+import json
+from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor
+from typing import Dict, Any, Optional, Tuple, List
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+TAG = __name__
+
+
+class SharedASRManager:
+    """
+    全局共享 ASR 管理器
+    """
+
+    # 支持预加载的本地模型类型
+    LOCAL_MODEL_TYPES = [
+        "fun_local",           # FunASR 本地
+        "sherpa_onnx_local",   # Sherpa ONNX
+        "sense_voice"          # SenseVoice
+    ]
+
+    def __init__(self, config: Dict[str, Any], asr_type: str = None):
+        """
+        初始化 ASR 管理器
+        Args:
+            config: 服务器配置
+            asr_type: ASR 类型（Optional，用于显式指定）
+        """
+        self.config = config
+        self.asr_type = asr_type
+
+        # 模型实例（全局单例）
+        self.model_instance = None
+
+        # 任务队列（限流）
+        queue_max_size = self._get_queue_max_size()
+        self.task_queue: asyncio.Queue = asyncio.Queue(maxsize=queue_max_size)
+
+        # 推理锁（使得推理串行化）
+        self.inference_lock = asyncio.Lock()
+        # 线程池执行器，用于阻塞调用
+        self.executor: Optional[ThreadPoolExecutor] = None
+
+        # 运行状态
+        self.running = False
+        self._inference_task: Optional[asyncio.Task] = None
+        self.is_local_model = self._check_local_model()
+        self._variant_lock = asyncio.Lock()
+        self._variant_managers = {}
+        self._max_shared_models = max(
+            1, int(config.get("shared_asr_max_models", 3) or 3)
+        )
+
+        logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(
+            f"SharedASRManager 初始化完成, "
+            f"类型: {self.asr_type}, "
+            f"本地模型: {self.is_local_model}, "
+            f"队列大小: {queue_max_size}"
+        )
+
+    def _get_queue_max_size(self) -> int:
+        """获取队列最大大小"""
+        # 尝试从配置获取
+        selected_asr = self.config.get("selected_module", {}).get("ASR")
+        if selected_asr:
+            asr_config = self.config.get("ASR", {}).get(selected_asr, {})
+            return asr_config.get("queue_max_size", 100)
+        return 100
+
+    def _check_local_model(self) -> bool:
+        """检查是否为本地模型"""
+        if self.asr_type:
+            return self.asr_type in self.LOCAL_MODEL_TYPES
+
+        # 从配置推断
+        selected_asr = self.config.get("selected_module", {}).get("ASR")
+        if not selected_asr:
+            return False
+
+        asr_config = self.config.get("ASR", {}).get(selected_asr, {})
+        asr_type = asr_config.get("type", selected_asr)
+        self.asr_type = asr_type
+
+        return asr_type in self.LOCAL_MODEL_TYPES
+
+    async def initialize(self):
+        """
+        初始化管理器
+        - 预加载模型
+        - 启动推理执行器
+        """
+        if not self.is_local_model:
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("非本地模型，跳过预加载")
+            return
+
+        if self.running:
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).warning("管理器已在运行中")
+            return
+
+        try:
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(f"开始预加载 ASR 模型: {self.asr_type}")
+
+            # 预加载模型
+            await self._preload_model()
+
+            # 启动推理执行器
+            self.running = True
+            self._inference_task = asyncio.create_task(self._inference_loop())
+
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("ASR 模型预加载完成，推理执行器已启动")
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"ASR 模型预加载失败: {e}")
+            raise
+
+    async def _preload_model(self):
+        """在线程池中预加载模型"""
+        # 创建线程池
+        self.executor = ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=1, thread_name_prefix="asr_worker")
+
+        loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
+        self.model_instance = await loop.run_in_executor(
+            self.executor,
+            self._create_model_instance
+        )
+
+        logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("模型实例创建完成")
+
+    def _create_model_instance(self):
+        """
+        实际创建模型实例（在线程中执行）
+
+        Returns:
+            ASR Provider 实例
+        """
+        from core.utils.modules_initialize import initialize_asr
+
+        logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("正在创建 ASR 模型实例...")
+        instance = initialize_asr(self.config)
+        logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("ASR 模型实例创建成功")
+
+        return instance
+
+    async def submit_task(
+        self,
+        opus_data: List[bytes],
+        session_id: str,
+        audio_format: str = "opus"
+    ) -> Tuple[Optional[str], Optional[str]]:
+        """
+        提交推理任务
+
+        Args:
+            opus_data: 音频数据
+            session_id: 会话 ID
+            audio_format: 音频格式
+
+        Returns:
+            (识别文本, 文件路径)
+
+        Raises:
+            RuntimeError: 队列满或服务未运行
+        """
+        if not self.running:
+            raise RuntimeError("ASR 服务未运行")
+
+        # 检查队列是否满（限流）
+        if self.task_queue.full():
+            queue_status = self.get_queue_status()
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).warning(
+                f"ASR 队列已满: {queue_status}"
+            )
+            raise RuntimeError("ASR 服务繁忙，请稍后重试")
+
+        # 创建 Future 用于返回结果
+        result_future: asyncio.Future = asyncio.Future()
+
+        # 构造任务
+        task = {
+            'opus_data': opus_data,
+            'session_id': session_id,
+            'audio_format': audio_format,
+            'future': result_future
+        }
+
+        # 放入队列
+        await self.task_queue.put(task)
+
+        logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug(
+            f"任务已提交, session: {session_id}, "
+            f"队列大小: {self.task_queue.qsize()}"
+        )
+
+        # 等待结果
+        return await result_future
+
+    async def _inference_loop(self):
+        """
+        单个推理执行器循环
+
+        核心原则：
+        - 只有一个执行器
+        - 串行处理任务
+        - 带超时的队列获取
+        """
+        logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("推理执行器启动")
+
+        while self.running:
+            task = None
+            try:
+                # 带超时的队列获取，避免关闭时卡住
+                try:
+                    task = await asyncio.wait_for(
+                        self.task_queue.get(),
+                        timeout=1.0
+                    )
+                except asyncio.TimeoutError:
+                    # 超时后检查 running 状态，继续循环
+                    continue
+
+                if task['future'].done():
+                    continue
+
+                # 执行推理（加锁保证串行）
+                async with self.inference_lock:
+                    if task['future'].done():
+                        continue
+                    result = await self._run_inference(
+                        task['opus_data'],
+                        task['session_id'],
+                        task['audio_format']
+                    )
+
+                # 返回结果
+                if not task['future'].done():
+                    task['future'].set_result(result)
+
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug(
+                    f"推理完成, session: {task['session_id']}"
+                )
+
+            except asyncio.CancelledError:
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("推理执行器被取消")
+                break
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"推理执行失败: {e}")
+                if task and 'future' in task and not task['future'].done():
+                    task['future'].set_exception(e)
+            finally:
+                if task is not None:
+                    self.task_queue.task_done()
+
+        logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("推理执行器已停止")
+
+    async def _run_inference(
+        self,
+        opus_data: List[bytes],
+        session_id: str,
+        audio_format: str
+    ) -> Tuple[Optional[str], Optional[str]]:
+        """
+        执行实际推理（在线程池中）
+
+        Args:
+            opus_data: 音频数据
+            session_id: 会话 ID
+            audio_format: 音频格式
+
+        Returns:
+            (识别文本, 文件路径)
+        """
+        loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
+
+        # 在线程池中执行推理
+        result = await loop.run_in_executor(
+            self.executor,
+            lambda: self._sync_wrapper(opus_data, session_id)
+        )
+
+        return result
+
+    def _sync_wrapper(
+        self,
+        opus_data: List[bytes],
+        session_id: str,
+    ) -> Tuple[Optional[str], Optional[str]]:
+        """Run the provider's complete artifact wrapper in the worker thread."""
+        import asyncio
+
+        async def _call():
+            return await self.model_instance.speech_to_text_wrapper(
+                opus_data, session_id
+            )
+
+        # 创建新的事件循环执行
+        loop = None
+        try:
+            loop = asyncio.new_event_loop()
+            asyncio.set_event_loop(loop)
+            result = loop.run_until_complete(_call())
+            return result
+        finally:
+            if loop:
+                loop.close()
+
+    def matches_config(self, config: Dict[str, Any]) -> bool:
+        """Return whether this manager owns the exact selected ASR config."""
+        selected = config.get("selected_module", {}).get("ASR")
+        manager_selected = self.config.get("selected_module", {}).get("ASR")
+        if not selected or selected != manager_selected:
+            return False
+        return (
+            config.get("ASR", {}).get(selected)
+            == self.config.get("ASR", {}).get(manager_selected)
+            and bool(config.get("delete_audio", True))
+            == bool(self.config.get("delete_audio", True))
+        )
+
+    @classmethod
+    def _config_fingerprint(cls, config: Dict[str, Any]) -> str:
+        selected = config.get("selected_module", {}).get("ASR")
+        payload = {
+            "selected": selected,
+            "config": config.get("ASR", {}).get(selected),
+            "delete_audio": bool(config.get("delete_audio", True)),
+        }
+        return json.dumps(payload, sort_keys=True, separators=(",", ":"))
+
+    @classmethod
+    def _config_is_local(cls, config: Dict[str, Any]) -> bool:
+        selected = config.get("selected_module", {}).get("ASR")
+        asr_config = config.get("ASR", {}).get(selected, {})
+        asr_type = asr_config.get("type", selected)
+        return asr_type in cls.LOCAL_MODEL_TYPES
+
+    async def acquire_for_config(
+        self, config: Dict[str, Any]
+    ) -> Optional["SharedASRManager"]:
+        """Acquire a bounded shared local model matching one Agent config."""
+        if self.matches_config(config):
+            return self if self.is_ready() else None
+        if not self._config_is_local(config):
+            return None
+
+        fingerprint = self._config_fingerprint(config)
+        async with self._variant_lock:
+            entry = self._variant_managers.get(fingerprint)
+            if entry is not None:
+                entry["references"] += 1
+                return entry["manager"]
+
+            if len(self._variant_managers) >= self._max_shared_models - 1:
+                idle_fingerprint = next(
+                    (
+                        key
+                        for key, candidate in self._variant_managers.items()
+                        if candidate["references"] == 0
+                    ),
+                    None,
+                )
+                if idle_fingerprint is None:
+                    raise RuntimeError(
+                        "ASR共享模型容量已满，请提高shared_asr_max_models或统一Agent ASR配置"
+                    )
+                idle_manager = self._variant_managers.pop(
+                    idle_fingerprint
+                )["manager"]
+                # Keep the lock until shutdown completes so a replacement can
+                # never overlap the retiring model and exceed the hard limit.
+                await idle_manager.shutdown()
+
+            manager = SharedASRManager(copy.deepcopy(config))
+            try:
+                await manager.initialize()
+            except Exception:
+                await manager.shutdown()
+                raise
+            self._variant_managers[fingerprint] = {
+                "manager": manager,
+                "references": 1,
+            }
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(
+                "已加载Agent专用共享ASR模型，当前模型数: {}",
+                len(self._variant_managers) + 1,
+            )
+            return manager
+
+    async def release_for_config(self, manager: "SharedASRManager") -> None:
+        """Release an Agent model; idle variants stay cached for safe reuse."""
+        if manager is self:
+            return
+        async with self._variant_lock:
+            for entry in self._variant_managers.values():
+                if entry["manager"] is not manager:
+                    continue
+                entry["references"] = max(0, entry["references"] - 1)
+                break
+
+    async def shutdown(self):
+        """
+        优雅停机
+
+        步骤：
+        1. 停止接收新任务
+        2. 等待当前任务完成（带超时）
+        3. 取消未完成的任务
+        4. 关闭线程池
+        """
+        async with self._variant_lock:
+            variants = [
+                entry["manager"] for entry in self._variant_managers.values()
+            ]
+            self._variant_managers.clear()
+        if variants:
+            await asyncio.gather(
+                *(manager.shutdown() for manager in variants),
+                return_exceptions=True,
+            )
+
+        if (
+            not self.running
+            and self.executor is None
+            and self.model_instance is None
+        ):
+            return
+
+        logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("开始关闭 ASR 管理器...")
+
+        # 停止接收新任务
+        self.running = False
+
+        # 等待推理任务完成
+        if self._inference_task and not self._inference_task.done():
+            try:
+                # 最多等待 5 秒
+                await asyncio.wait_for(
+                    self._inference_task,
+                    timeout=5.0
+                )
+            except asyncio.TimeoutError:
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).warning("推理任务超时，强制取消")
+                self._inference_task.cancel()
+                try:
+                    await self._inference_task
+                except asyncio.CancelledError:
+                    pass
+            except asyncio.CancelledError:
+                pass
+
+        # 取消所有队列中未完成的任务
+        cancelled_count = 0
+        while not self.task_queue.empty():
+            try:
+                task = self.task_queue.get_nowait()
+                if not task['future'].done():
+                    task['future'].set_exception(
+                        RuntimeError("ASR 服务正在关闭")
+                    )
+                    cancelled_count += 1
+            except asyncio.QueueEmpty:
+                break
+
+        if cancelled_count > 0:
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(f"已取消 {cancelled_count} 个待处理任务")
+
+        # 关闭线程池
+        if self.executor:
+            self.executor.shutdown(wait=False)
+            self.executor = None
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("线程池已关闭")
+
+        # 清理模型实例
+        self.model_instance = None
+
+        logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("ASR 管理器已关闭")
+
+    def get_queue_status(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        """
+        获取队列状态（用于监控）
+
+        Returns:
+            队列状态字典
+        """
+        queue_size = self.task_queue.qsize()
+        queue_max = self.task_queue.maxsize
+
+        return {
+            'queue_size': queue_size,
+            'queue_max': queue_max,
+            'is_busy': queue_size > queue_max * 0.8,
+            'utilization': queue_size / queue_max if queue_max > 0 else 0,
+            'running': self.running
+        }
+
+    def is_ready(self) -> bool:
+        """检查管理器是否就绪"""
+        return (
+            self.running and
+            self.model_instance is not None and
+            self.executor is not None
+        )
+
+    @classmethod
+    def is_local_model_type(cls, asr_type: str) -> bool:
+        """
+        检查 ASR 类型是否为本地模型
+
+        Args:
+            asr_type: ASR 类型
+
+        Returns:
+            是否为本地模型
+        """
+        return asr_type in cls.LOCAL_MODEL_TYPES

main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/asr/shared_asr_proxy.py

@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+"""
+SharedASRProxy: 共享 ASR 管理器的代理类
+
+功能：
+- 包装 SharedASRManager
+- 提供与原 ASR Provider 相同的接口
+- 处理队列满等异常情况
+"""
+
+from typing import List, Tuple, Optional, Dict, Any
+from core.providers.asr.base import ASRProviderBase
+from core.providers.asr.dto.dto import InterfaceType
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+TAG = __name__
+
+
+class SharedASRProxy(ASRProviderBase):
+    """
+    共享 ASR 管理器的代理类
+
+    该类提供与原 ASR Provider 相同的接口，
+    但实际推理工作由 SharedASRManager 完成。
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, manager):
+        """
+        初始化代理
+
+        Args:
+            manager: SharedASRManager 实例
+        """
+        super().__init__()
+        self.manager = manager
+
+        # 从共享管理器获取接口类型
+        if manager.model_instance and hasattr(manager.model_instance, 'interface_type'):
+            self.interface_type = manager.model_instance.interface_type
+        else:
+            self.interface_type = InterfaceType.LOCAL
+
+        logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("SharedASRProxy 初始化完成")
+
+    async def speech_to_text(
+        self,
+        opus_data: List[bytes],
+        session_id: str,
+        audio_format: str = "opus"
+    ) -> Tuple[Optional[str], Optional[str]]:
+        """
+        语音转文本（通过共享管理器）
+
+        Args:
+            opus_data: 音频数据（Opus 编码的字节列表）
+            session_id: 会话 ID
+            audio_format: 音频格式，默认 "opus"
+
+        Returns:
+            Tuple[str, str]: (识别的文本, 音频文件路径)
+        """
+        try:
+            # 检查管理器状态
+            if not self.manager.is_ready():
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).error("ASR 管理器未就绪")
+                return "", None
+
+            # 提交任务到共享管理器
+            result = await self.manager.submit_task(
+                opus_data,
+                session_id,
+                audio_format
+            )
+
+            return result
+
+        except RuntimeError as e:
+            # 队列满或服务未运行
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).warning(f"ASR 服务繁忙: {e}")
+            # 返回友好提示，而不是空字符串
+            return "服务繁忙，请稍后重试", None
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"ASR 推理失败: {e}")
+            return "", None
+
+    async def speech_to_text_wrapper(
+        self, pcm_data: List[bytes], session_id: str
+    ) -> Tuple[Optional[str], Optional[str]]:
+        """Delegate PCM inference without using uninitialized proxy file state."""
+        return await self.manager.submit_task(pcm_data, session_id, "pcm")
+
+    def get_queue_status(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        """
+        获取队列状态
+
+        Returns:
+            队列状态字典
+        """
+        return self.manager.get_queue_status()
+
+    def is_ready(self) -> bool:
+        """
+        检查代理是否就绪
+
+        Returns:
+            是否就绪
+        """
+        return self.manager.is_ready()
+
+    async def close(self):
+        """
+        关闭代理
+
+        注意：不关闭共享管理器，由服务器统一管理
+        """
+        logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug("SharedASRProxy 关闭")
+        # 代理不负责关闭共享管理器
+        pass

main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/asr/xunfei_stream.py

@@ -141,7 +141,10 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
 
             logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("ASR WebSocket连接已建立")
             self.server_ready = False
-            self.forward_task = asyncio.create_task(self._forward_results(conn))
+            session_id = getattr(conn, "session_id", None)
+            self.forward_task = self._create_session_task(
+                conn, self._forward_results(conn, session_id)
+            )
 
             # 发送首帧音频
             if conn.asr_audio and len(conn.asr_audio) > 0:
@@ -185,10 +188,13 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
 
         await self.asr_ws.send(json.dumps(frame_data, ensure_ascii=False))
 
-    async def _forward_results(self, conn: "ConnectionHandler"):
+    async def _forward_results(self, conn: "ConnectionHandler", session_id=None):
         """转发识别结果"""
         try:
-            while not conn.stop_event.is_set():
+            while (
+                not conn.stop_event.is_set()
+                and self._session_is_current(conn, session_id)
+            ):
                 try:
                     response = await asyncio.wait_for(self.asr_ws.recv(), timeout=60)
                     result = json.loads(response)
@@ -247,7 +253,7 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
         finally:
             # 清理连接资源
             await self._cleanup()
-            conn.reset_audio_states()
+            self._reset_audio_if_current(conn, session_id)
 
     async def handle_voice_stop(
         self, conn: "ConnectionHandler", asr_audio_task: List[bytes]
@@ -272,9 +278,8 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
             logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug(f"异常详情: {traceback.format_exc()}")
 
     def stop_ws_connection(self):
-        if self.asr_ws:
+        # The forward task owns the WebSocket and closes it from _cleanup().
-            asyncio.create_task(self.asr_ws.close())
+        # Scheduling an untracked close here races with that cleanup path.
-            self.asr_ws = None
         self.is_processing = False
 
     async def _send_stop_request(self):
@@ -299,6 +304,21 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
         self.server_ready = False
         logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug("ASR状态已重置")
 
+        forward_task = self.forward_task
+        current_task = asyncio.current_task()
+        if (
+            forward_task
+            and forward_task is not current_task
+            and not forward_task.done()
+        ):
+            forward_task.cancel()
+            try:
+                await forward_task
+            except asyncio.CancelledError:
+                pass
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).warning(f"等待ASR转发任务退出失败: {e}")
+
         # 关闭连接
         if self.asr_ws:
             try:
@@ -310,7 +330,7 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
             finally:
                 self.asr_ws = None
 
-        # 清理任务引用
+        if self.forward_task is forward_task:
             self.forward_task = None
 
         logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug("ASR会话清理完成")
@@ -323,15 +343,4 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
 
     async def close(self):
         """资源清理方法"""
-        if self.asr_ws:
+        await self._cleanup()
-            await self.asr_ws.close()
-            self.asr_ws = None
-        if self.forward_task:
-            self.forward_task.cancel()
-            try:
-                await self.forward_task
-            except asyncio.CancelledError:
-                pass
-            self.forward_task = None
-        self.is_processing = False
-

main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/tools/device_iot/iot_executor.py

@@ -127,7 +127,16 @@ class DeviceIoTExecutor(ToolExecutor):
                         send_message = json.dumps(
                             {"type": "iot", "commands": [command]}
                         )
+
+                        # 使用transport接口发送消息
+                        if hasattr(self.conn, 'transport') and self.conn.transport:
+                            await self.conn.transport.send(send_message)
+                        elif hasattr(self.conn, 'websocket') and self.conn.websocket:
+                            # 兼容旧版本
+                            logger.warning("未找到SessionContext的传输层接口, 回退使用旧版conn.websocket发送消息")
                             await self.conn.websocket.send(send_message)
+                        else:
+                            raise AttributeError("无法找到可用的传输层接口")
                         return
 
         raise Exception(f"未找到设备{device_name}的方法{method_name}")

main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/tools/device_mcp/mcp_client.py

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ class MCPClient:
         self.name_mapping = {}
         self.ready = False
         self.call_results = {}  # To store Futures for tool call responses
-        self.next_id = 1
+        self.next_id = 10000
         self.lock = asyncio.Lock()
         self._cached_available_tools = None  # Cache for get_available_tools
 
@@ -91,3 +91,12 @@ class MCPClient:
         async with self.lock:
             if id in self.call_results:
                 self.call_results.pop(id)
+
+    async def close(self):
+        async with self.lock:
+            pending = list(self.call_results.values())
+            self.call_results.clear()
+            self.ready = False
+        for future in pending:
+            if not future.done():
+                future.set_exception(ConnectionError("MCP会话已关闭"))

main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/tools/device_mcp/mcp_handler.py

@@ -3,11 +3,11 @@
 import json
 import asyncio
 import re
-from concurrent.futures import Future
+from core.utils.util import get_vision_url
-from core.utils.util import get_vision_url, sanitize_tool_name
 from core.utils.auth import AuthToken
 from config.logger import setup_logging
 from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+from .mcp_client import MCPClient
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
     from core.connection import ConnectionHandler
@@ -15,108 +15,45 @@ if TYPE_CHECKING:
 TAG = __name__
 logger = setup_logging()
 
-
+async def send_mcp_message(
-class MCPClient:
+    conn: "ConnectionHandler",
-    """设备端MCP客户端，用于管理MCP状态和工具"""
+    payload: dict,
-
+    transport=None,
-    def __init__(self):
+    *,
-        self.tools = {}  # sanitized_name -> tool_data
+    raise_on_error: bool = False,
-        self.name_mapping = {}
+):
-        self.ready = False
-        self.call_results = {}  # To store Futures for tool call responses
-        self.next_id = 1
-        self.lock = asyncio.Lock()
-        self._cached_available_tools = None  # Cache for get_available_tools
-
-    def has_tool(self, name: str) -> bool:
-        return name in self.tools
-
-    def get_available_tools(self) -> list:
-        # Check if the cache is valid
-        if self._cached_available_tools is not None:
-            return self._cached_available_tools
-
-        # If cache is not valid, regenerate the list
-        result = []
-        for tool_name, tool_data in self.tools.items():
-            function_def = {
-                "name": tool_name,
-                "description": tool_data["description"],
-                "parameters": {
-                    "type": tool_data["inputSchema"].get("type", "object"),
-                    "properties": tool_data["inputSchema"].get("properties", {}),
-                    "required": tool_data["inputSchema"].get("required", []),
-                },
-            }
-            result.append({"type": "function", "function": function_def})
-
-        self._cached_available_tools = result  # Store the generated list in cache
-        return result
-
-    async def is_ready(self) -> bool:
-        async with self.lock:
-            return self.ready
-
-    async def set_ready(self, status: bool):
-        async with self.lock:
-            self.ready = status
-
-    async def add_tool(self, tool_data: dict):
-        async with self.lock:
-            sanitized_name = sanitize_tool_name(tool_data["name"])
-            self.tools[sanitized_name] = tool_data
-            self.name_mapping[sanitized_name] = tool_data["name"]
-            self._cached_available_tools = (
-                None  # Invalidate the cache when a tool is added
-            )
-
-    async def get_next_id(self) -> int:
-        async with self.lock:
-            current_id = self.next_id
-            self.next_id += 1
-            return current_id
-
-    async def register_call_result_future(self, id: int, future: Future):
-        async with self.lock:
-            self.call_results[id] = future
-
-    async def resolve_call_result(self, id: int, result: any):
-        async with self.lock:
-            if id in self.call_results:
-                future = self.call_results.pop(id)
-                if not future.done():
-                    future.set_result(result)
-
-    async def reject_call_result(self, id: int, exception: Exception):
-        async with self.lock:
-            if id in self.call_results:
-                future = self.call_results.pop(id)
-                if not future.done():
-                    future.set_exception(exception)
-
-    async def cleanup_call_result(self, id: int):
-        async with self.lock:
-            if id in self.call_results:
-                self.call_results.pop(id)
-
-
-async def send_mcp_message(conn: "ConnectionHandler", payload: dict):
     """Helper to send MCP messages, encapsulating common logic."""
-    if not conn.features.get("mcp"):
+    features = getattr(conn, "features", {}) or {}
+    if not features.get("mcp"):
         logger.bind(tag=TAG).warning("客户端不支持MCP，无法发送MCP消息")
         return
 
     message = json.dumps({"type": "mcp", "payload": payload})
 
     try:
+        # 优先使用传入的transport，否则尝试从conn获取
+        if transport:
+            await transport.send(message)
+        elif getattr(conn, "transport", None):
+            # 新架构
+            await conn.transport.send(message)
+        elif getattr(conn, "websocket", None):
+            # 兼容旧版本
             await conn.websocket.send(message)
+        else:
+            raise AttributeError("无法找到可用的传输层接口")
         logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug(f"成功发送MCP消息: {message}")
     except Exception as e:
         logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"发送MCP消息失败: {e}")
+        if raise_on_error:
+            raise
 
 
 async def handle_mcp_message(
-    conn: "ConnectionHandler", mcp_client: MCPClient, payload: dict
+    conn: "ConnectionHandler",
+    mcp_client: MCPClient,
+    payload: dict,
+    transport=None,
 ):
     """处理MCP消息,包括初始化、工具列表和工具调用响应等"""
     logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug(f"处理MCP消息: {str(payload)[:100]}")
@@ -150,7 +87,7 @@ async def handle_mcp_message(
 
             await asyncio.sleep(1)
             logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug("初始化完成，开始请求MCP工具列表")
-            await send_mcp_tools_list_request(conn)
+            await send_mcp_tools_list_request(conn, transport)
 
             return
 
@@ -207,7 +144,7 @@ async def handle_mcp_message(
                 next_cursor = result.get("nextCursor", "")
                 if next_cursor:
                     logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug(f"有更多工具，nextCursor: {next_cursor}")
-                    await send_mcp_tools_list_continue_request(conn, next_cursor)
+                    await send_mcp_tools_list_continue_request(conn, next_cursor, transport)
                 else:
                     await mcp_client.set_ready(True)
                     logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug("所有工具已获取，MCP客户端准备就绪")
@@ -235,7 +172,9 @@ async def handle_mcp_message(
             )
 
 
-async def send_mcp_initialize_message(conn: "ConnectionHandler"):
+async def send_mcp_initialize_message(
+    conn: "ConnectionHandler", transport=None
+):
     """发送MCP初始化消息"""
 
     vision_url = get_vision_url(conn.config)
@@ -267,10 +206,12 @@ async def send_mcp_initialize_message(conn: "ConnectionHandler"):
         },
     }
     logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug("发送MCP初始化消息")
-    await send_mcp_message(conn, payload)
+    await send_mcp_message(conn, payload, transport)
 
 
-async def send_mcp_tools_list_request(conn: "ConnectionHandler"):
+async def send_mcp_tools_list_request(
+    conn: "ConnectionHandler", transport=None
+):
     """发送MCP工具列表请求"""
     payload = {
         "jsonrpc": "2.0",
@@ -278,10 +219,12 @@ async def send_mcp_tools_list_request(conn: "ConnectionHandler"):
         "method": "tools/list",
     }
     logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug("发送MCP工具列表请求")
-    await send_mcp_message(conn, payload)
+    await send_mcp_message(conn, payload, transport)
 
 
-async def send_mcp_tools_list_continue_request(conn: "ConnectionHandler", cursor: str):
+async def send_mcp_tools_list_continue_request(
+    conn: "ConnectionHandler", cursor: str, transport=None
+):
     """发送带有cursor的MCP工具列表请求"""
     payload = {
         "jsonrpc": "2.0",
@@ -290,7 +233,7 @@ async def send_mcp_tools_list_continue_request(conn: "ConnectionHandler", cursor
         "params": {"cursor": cursor},
     }
     logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(f"发送带cursor的MCP工具列表请求: {cursor}")
-    await send_mcp_message(conn, payload)
+    await send_mcp_message(conn, payload, transport)
 
 
 async def call_mcp_tool(
@@ -299,6 +242,7 @@ async def call_mcp_tool(
     tool_name: str,
     args: str = "{}",
     timeout: int = 30,
+    return_raw: bool = False,
 ):
     """
     调用指定的工具，并等待响应
@@ -359,6 +303,7 @@ async def call_mcp_tool(
             raise ValueError(f"参数必须是字典类型，实际类型: {type(arguments)}")
 
     except Exception as e:
+        await mcp_client.cleanup_call_result(tool_call_id)
         if not isinstance(e, ValueError):
             raise ValueError(f"参数处理失败: {str(e)}")
         raise e
@@ -372,7 +317,11 @@ async def call_mcp_tool(
     }
 
     logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(f"发送客户端mcp工具调用请求: {actual_name}，参数: {args}")
-    await send_mcp_message(conn, payload)
+    try:
+        await send_mcp_message(conn, payload, raise_on_error=True)
+    except Exception:
+        await mcp_client.cleanup_call_result(tool_call_id)
+        raise
 
     try:
         # Wait for response or timeout
@@ -388,13 +337,21 @@ async def call_mcp_tool(
                 )
                 raise RuntimeError(f"工具调用错误: {error_msg}")
 
+            if return_raw:
+                return raw_result
+
             content = raw_result.get("content")
             if isinstance(content, list) and len(content) > 0:
                 if isinstance(content[0], dict) and "text" in content[0]:
                     # 直接返回文本内容，不进行JSON解析
                     return content[0]["text"]
         # 如果结果不是预期的格式，将其转换为字符串
+        if return_raw:
+            return raw_result
         return str(raw_result)
+    except asyncio.CancelledError:
+        await mcp_client.cleanup_call_result(tool_call_id)
+        raise
     except asyncio.TimeoutError:
         await mcp_client.cleanup_call_result(tool_call_id)
         raise TimeoutError("工具调用请求超时")

main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/tools/mcp_endpoint/mcp_endpoint_client.py

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ class MCPEndpointClient:
         self.lock = asyncio.Lock()
         self._cached_available_tools = None  # Cache for get_available_tools
         self.websocket = None  # WebSocket连接
+        self.listener_task = None
 
     def has_tool(self, name: str) -> bool:
         return name in self.tools
@@ -107,6 +108,18 @@ class MCPEndpointClient:
 
     async def close(self):
         """关闭WebSocket连接"""
+        current_task = asyncio.current_task()
+        if (
+            self.listener_task
+            and self.listener_task is not current_task
+            and not self.listener_task.done()
+        ):
+            self.listener_task.cancel()
+            try:
+                await self.listener_task
+            except asyncio.CancelledError:
+                pass
+        self.listener_task = None
         if self.websocket:
             await self.websocket.close()
             self.websocket = None

main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/tools/mcp_endpoint/mcp_endpoint_handler.py

@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ async def connect_mcp_endpoint(mcp_endpoint_url: str, conn=None) -> MCPEndpointC
     if not mcp_endpoint_url or "你的" in mcp_endpoint_url or mcp_endpoint_url == "null":
         return None
 
+    websocket = None
+    mcp_client = None
     try:
         websocket = await websockets.connect(mcp_endpoint_url)
 
@@ -23,7 +25,9 @@ async def connect_mcp_endpoint(mcp_endpoint_url: str, conn=None) -> MCPEndpointC
         mcp_client.set_websocket(websocket)
 
         # 启动消息监听器
-        asyncio.create_task(_message_listener(mcp_client))
+        mcp_client.listener_task = asyncio.create_task(
+            _message_listener(mcp_client), name="xiaozhi-mcp-endpoint-listener"
+        )
 
         # 发送初始化消息
         await send_mcp_endpoint_initialize(mcp_client)
@@ -39,6 +43,10 @@ async def connect_mcp_endpoint(mcp_endpoint_url: str, conn=None) -> MCPEndpointC
 
     except Exception as e:
         logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"连接MCP接入点失败: {e}")
+        if mcp_client is not None:
+            await mcp_client.close()
+        elif websocket is not None:
+            await websocket.close()
         return None
 
 

main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/tools/server_mcp/mcp_client.py

@@ -72,15 +72,24 @@ class ServerMCPClient:
 
     async def cleanup(self):
         """清理MCP客户端资源"""
-        if not self._worker_task:
+        task = self._worker_task
+        if not task:
             return
 
         self._shutdown_evt.set()
         try:
-            await asyncio.wait_for(self._worker_task, timeout=20)
+            await asyncio.wait_for(asyncio.shield(task), timeout=20)
-        except (asyncio.TimeoutError, Exception) as e:
+        except asyncio.TimeoutError:
+            self.logger.bind(tag=TAG).warning("服务端MCP关闭超时，取消工作任务")
+            task.cancel()
+            done, _ = await asyncio.wait({task}, timeout=5)
+            if task not in done:
+                self.logger.bind(tag=TAG).error("服务端MCP工作任务取消超时")
+                return
+        except Exception as e:
             self.logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"服务端MCP客户端关闭错误: {e}")
         finally:
+            if task.done():
                 self._worker_task = None
 
     def has_tool(self, name: str) -> bool:

main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/tts/base.py

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import os
+import json
 import re
 import uuid
 import queue
@@ -16,8 +17,6 @@ from config.logger import setup_logging
 from core.utils import opus_encoder_utils
 from core.utils.tts import MarkdownCleaner, convert_percentage_to_range
 from core.utils.output_counter import add_device_output
-from core.handle.reportHandle import enqueue_tts_report
-from core.handle.sendAudioHandle import sendAudioMessage
 from core.utils.util import audio_bytes_to_data_stream, audio_to_data_stream
 from core.providers.tts.dto.dto import (
     TTSMessageDTO,
@@ -30,6 +29,58 @@ TAG = __name__
 logger = setup_logging()
 
 
+async def sendAudioMessage(conn, sentenceType, audios, text, sentence_id=None):
+    """兼容函数：使用新的processor发送音频消息"""
+    try:
+        # 获取transport接口
+        transport = getattr(conn, 'transport', None)
+        if not transport:
+            logger.error("SessionContext中没有transport接口")
+            return
+
+        # 使用AudioSendProcessor发送音频
+        from core.processors.audio_send_processor import AudioSendProcessor
+        processor = AudioSendProcessor()
+
+        await processor.send_audio_message(
+            conn,
+            transport,
+            sentenceType,
+            audios,
+            text,
+            sentence_id=sentence_id,
+        )
+
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"发送音频消息失败: {e}")
+        import traceback
+        traceback.print_exc()
+
+
+def enqueue_tts_report(conn, text, audio_data):
+    """兼容函数：使用新的processor处理TTS报告"""
+    try:
+        # 获取transport接口
+        transport = getattr(conn, 'transport', None)
+        if not transport:
+            logger.error("SessionContext中没有transport接口")
+            return
+
+        # 使用ReportProcessor处理报告
+        from core.processors.report_processor import ReportProcessor
+        processor = ReportProcessor()
+
+        # 异步执行报告
+        if hasattr(conn, 'loop') and conn.loop:
+            # 直接调用同步方法
+            processor.enqueue_tts_report(conn, text, audio_data)
+        else:
+            logger.warning("SessionContext中没有事件循环，跳过TTS报告")
+
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"TTS报告处理失败: {e}")
+
+
 class TTSProviderBase(ABC):
     def __init__(self, config, delete_audio_file):
         self.interface_type = InterfaceType.NON_STREAM
@@ -312,13 +363,17 @@ class TTSProviderBase(ABC):
 
         # tts 消化线程
         self.tts_priority_thread = threading.Thread(
-            target=self.tts_text_priority_thread, daemon=True
+            target=self.tts_text_priority_thread,
+            name=f"xiaozhi-tts-text-{id(self)}",
+            daemon=True,
         )
         self.tts_priority_thread.start()
 
         # 音频播放 消化线程
         self.audio_play_priority_thread = threading.Thread(
-            target=self._audio_play_priority_thread, daemon=True
+            target=self._audio_play_priority_thread,
+            name=f"xiaozhi-tts-audio-{id(self)}",
+            daemon=True,
         )
         self.audio_play_priority_thread.start()
 
@@ -369,6 +424,8 @@ class TTSProviderBase(ABC):
         while not self.conn.stop_event.is_set():
             try:
                 message = self.tts_text_queue.get(timeout=1)
+                if message is None:
+                    break
                 if self.conn.client_abort:
                     logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("收到打断信息，终止TTS文本处理线程")
                     continue
@@ -417,11 +474,15 @@ class TTSProviderBase(ABC):
             try:
                 try:
                     item = self.tts_audio_queue.get(timeout=0.1)
+                    if item is None:
+                        break
                     if len(item) == 4:
                         sentence_type, audio_datas, text, sentence_id = item
                     else:
                         sentence_type, audio_datas, text = item
-                        sentence_id = None
+                        sentence_id = getattr(
+                            self, "current_sentence_id", None
+                        ) or getattr(self.conn, "sentence_id", None)
                 except queue.Empty:
                     if self.conn.stop_event.is_set():
                         break
@@ -459,7 +520,19 @@ class TTSProviderBase(ABC):
                     sendAudioMessage(self.conn, sentence_type, audio_datas, text, sentence_id),
                     self.conn.loop,
                 )
-                future.result()
+                self._pending_audio_future = future
+                try:
+                    future.result(timeout=max(1, self.tts_timeout))
+                except concurrent.futures.CancelledError:
+                    break
+                except concurrent.futures.TimeoutError:
+                    future.cancel()
+                    logger.bind(tag=TAG).warning(
+                        "TTS音频发送超时，取消当前发送任务"
+                    )
+                finally:
+                    if getattr(self, "_pending_audio_future", None) is future:
+                        self._pending_audio_future = None
 
                 # 记录输出和报告
                 if self.conn.max_output_size > 0 and text:
@@ -476,6 +549,22 @@ class TTSProviderBase(ABC):
 
     async def close(self):
         """资源清理方法"""
+        self.tts_stop_request = True
+        pending_future = getattr(self, "_pending_audio_future", None)
+        if pending_future and not pending_future.done():
+            pending_future.cancel()
+        # Wake workers immediately; relying on queue timeouts leaves Provider
+        # threads alive after the component has released its ownership.
+        self.tts_text_queue.put(None)
+        self.tts_audio_queue.put(None)
+        for thread_name in ("tts_priority_thread", "audio_play_priority_thread"):
+            thread = getattr(self, thread_name, None)
+            if thread and thread.is_alive() and thread is not threading.current_thread():
+                await asyncio.to_thread(thread.join, 2)
+                if thread.is_alive():
+                    logger.bind(tag=TAG).warning(
+                        "TTS工作线程未能按时退出: {}", thread.name
+                    )
         self._sentence_text_map.clear()
         if hasattr(self, "ws") and self.ws:
             await self.ws.close()

main/xiaozhi-server/core/servers/multi_protocol_server.py

@@ -0,0 +1,464 @@
+import asyncio
+from typing import Dict, Any, List, Optional
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+from core.websocket_server_new import NewWebSocketServer
+from core.servers.mqtt_server import MQTTServer
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+
+
+class MultiProtocolServer:
+    """
+    多协议服务器管理器：统一管理WebSocket和MQTT服务器
+    提供统一的启动、停止和状态监控接口
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, config: Dict[str, Any]):
+        self.config = config
+        self.logger = setup_logging()
+
+        # 服务器实例
+        self.servers: Dict[str, Any] = {}
+        self.server_tasks: Dict[str, asyncio.Task] = {}
+        self.monitor_task: Optional[asyncio.Task] = None
+        self._lifecycle_lock = asyncio.Lock()
+        self.management_owner = None
+
+        # 服务器状态
+        self.is_running = False
+        self.startup_complete = False
+
+        # 初始化服务器
+        self._initialize_servers()
+
+    def _initialize_servers(self):
+        """初始化所有协议服务器"""
+        try:
+            self.servers.clear()
+            # 检查配置中启用的协议
+            enabled_protocols = self.config.get('enabled_protocols', ['websocket'])
+
+            # 初始化WebSocket服务器
+            if 'websocket' in enabled_protocols:
+                self.servers['websocket'] = NewWebSocketServer(self.config)
+                logger.info("WebSocket服务器已初始化")
+
+            # 初始化MQTT服务器
+            if 'mqtt' in enabled_protocols:
+                self.servers['mqtt'] = MQTTServer(self.config)
+                logger.info("MQTT服务器已初始化")
+
+            if not self.servers:
+                logger.warning("没有启用任何协议服务器")
+
+            for server in self.servers.values():
+                self._bind_management_owner(server)
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"初始化服务器失败: {e}")
+            raise
+
+    def set_management_owner(self, owner: Any) -> None:
+        """Route management commands through the facade that owns all protocols."""
+        self.management_owner = owner
+        for server in self.servers.values():
+            self._bind_management_owner(server)
+
+    def _bind_management_owner(self, server: Any) -> None:
+        owner = self.management_owner or server
+        server.management_owner = owner
+        connection_service = getattr(server, "connection_service", None)
+        if connection_service is not None:
+            connection_service.server = owner
+
+    async def start(self):
+        """启动所有服务器，并由管理器持有协议任务。"""
+        async with self._lifecycle_lock:
+            await self._start_unlocked()
+
+    async def _start_unlocked(self):
+        if self.is_running:
+            logger.warning("服务器已经在运行中")
+            return
+        if self.server_tasks:
+            raise RuntimeError("上次协议停止尚未完成，请先重试 stop 清理残留资源")
+
+        try:
+            logger.info("开始启动多协议服务器...")
+            self.is_running = True
+            self.startup_complete = False
+
+            # 启动所有服务器
+            for protocol, server in self.servers.items():
+                try:
+                    logger.info(f"启动{protocol}服务器...")
+                    task = asyncio.create_task(
+                        server.start(), name=f"xiaozhi-{protocol}-server"
+                    )
+                    self.server_tasks[protocol] = task
+                    await self._wait_for_server_started(protocol, server, task)
+
+                    logger.info(f"{protocol}服务器启动成功")
+
+                except Exception as e:
+                    logger.error(f"启动{protocol}服务器失败: {e}")
+                    raise
+
+            self.startup_complete = True
+            logger.info("多协议服务器启动完成")
+
+            # 启动监控任务；必须保存引用，以便停止和重启时回收。
+            self.monitor_task = asyncio.create_task(
+                self._monitor_servers(), name="xiaozhi-protocol-monitor"
+            )
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"启动多协议服务器失败: {e}")
+            try:
+                await self._stop_unlocked()
+            except Exception as cleanup_error:
+                logger.error(f"启动失败后的协议清理失败: {cleanup_error}")
+            raise
+
+    async def _wait_for_server_started(self, protocol, server, task):
+        """等待协议监听器真正就绪，而不是依赖固定 sleep。"""
+        started_event = getattr(server, "_started_event", None)
+        if not isinstance(started_event, asyncio.Event):
+            await asyncio.sleep(0)
+            if task.done():
+                await task
+            return
+
+        timeout = float(self.config.get("server_startup_timeout", 10))
+        event_waiter = asyncio.create_task(started_event.wait())
+        try:
+            done, _ = await asyncio.wait(
+                {task, event_waiter},
+                timeout=timeout,
+                return_when=asyncio.FIRST_COMPLETED,
+            )
+            if started_event.is_set():
+                if task.done():
+                    await task
+                return
+            if task in done:
+                await task
+                raise RuntimeError(f"{protocol}服务器在就绪前退出")
+            raise TimeoutError(f"等待{protocol}服务器启动超时")
+        finally:
+            if not event_waiter.done():
+                event_waiter.cancel()
+                try:
+                    await event_waiter
+                except asyncio.CancelledError:
+                    pass
+
+    async def stop(self):
+        """停止所有服务器"""
+        async with self._lifecycle_lock:
+            await self._stop_unlocked()
+
+    async def _stop_unlocked(self):
+        if not self.is_running and not self.server_tasks and not self.monitor_task:
+            return
+
+        logger.info("开始停止多协议服务器...")
+        self.is_running = False
+        self.startup_complete = False
+
+        if self.monitor_task and not self.monitor_task.done():
+            self.monitor_task.cancel()
+            try:
+                await self.monitor_task
+            except asyncio.CancelledError:
+                pass
+        self.monitor_task = None
+
+        # 停止所有服务器
+        errors = []
+        stopped_protocols = []
+        for protocol, server in self.servers.items():
+            try:
+                logger.info(f"停止{protocol}服务器...")
+                stopped = await server.stop()
+                if stopped is False:
+                    raise RuntimeError("协议仍有取消不响应的后台任务")
+                logger.info(f"{protocol}服务器已停止")
+                stopped_protocols.append(protocol)
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.error(f"停止{protocol}服务器失败: {e}")
+                errors.append((protocol, e))
+
+        # 只释放已确认停止的任务。失败协议保留所有权，允许再次 stop。
+        for protocol in stopped_protocols:
+            task = self.server_tasks.get(protocol)
+            if task is None:
+                continue
+            if not task.done():
+                task.cancel()
+                try:
+                    await task
+                except asyncio.CancelledError:
+                    pass
+                except Exception as e:
+                    errors.append((f"{protocol}任务", e))
+                    logger.error(f"回收{protocol}服务器任务失败: {e}")
+                    continue
+            self.server_tasks.pop(protocol, None)
+
+        if errors:
+            details = ", ".join(
+                f"{protocol}: {error}" for protocol, error in errors
+            )
+            raise RuntimeError(f"停止协议服务器时发生错误: {details}")
+        logger.info("多协议服务器已停止")
+
+    async def restart(self):
+        """重启所有服务器"""
+        async with self._lifecycle_lock:
+            logger.info("重启多协议服务器...")
+            await self._stop_unlocked()
+            await self._start_unlocked()
+
+    async def restart_server(self, protocol: str):
+        """重启指定协议的服务器"""
+        async with self._lifecycle_lock:
+            return await self._restart_server_unlocked(protocol)
+
+    async def _restart_server_unlocked(self, protocol: str):
+        if protocol not in self.servers:
+            logger.error(f"未找到协议服务器: {protocol}")
+            return False
+
+        try:
+            logger.info(f"重启{protocol}服务器...")
+
+            # 停止指定服务器
+            server = self.servers[protocol]
+            stopped = await server.stop()
+            if stopped is False:
+                raise RuntimeError("协议仍有取消不响应的后台任务")
+
+            # 取消任务
+            if protocol in self.server_tasks:
+                task = self.server_tasks[protocol]
+                if not task.done():
+                    task.cancel()
+                    try:
+                        await task
+                    except asyncio.CancelledError:
+                        pass
+
+            # 重新启动
+            task = asyncio.create_task(
+                server.start(), name=f"xiaozhi-{protocol}-server"
+            )
+            self.server_tasks[protocol] = task
+            await self._wait_for_server_started(protocol, server, task)
+
+            logger.info(f"{protocol}服务器重启成功")
+            return True
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"重启{protocol}服务器失败: {e}")
+            return False
+
+    async def update_config(self, new_config: Dict[str, Any]):
+        """更新配置"""
+        async with self._lifecycle_lock:
+            return await self._update_config_unlocked(new_config)
+
+    async def _update_config_unlocked(self, new_config: Dict[str, Any]):
+        old_config = self.config
+        was_running = self.is_running
+        config_changed = False
+        old_runtime_stopped = False
+        try:
+            logger.info("更新多协议服务器配置...")
+            # 检查配置变化
+            config_changed = self._check_config_changes(self.config, new_config)
+
+            # 如果配置有重大变化，重新初始化服务器
+            if config_changed:
+                logger.info("配置有重大变化，重新初始化服务器...")
+                await self._stop_unlocked()
+                old_runtime_stopped = True
+                self.config = new_config
+                self._initialize_servers()
+                if was_running:
+                    await self._start_unlocked()
+            else:
+                # 更新各个服务器的配置
+                for protocol, server in self.servers.items():
+                    updated = True
+                    if hasattr(server, 'apply_config'):
+                        updated = await server.apply_config(new_config)
+                    elif hasattr(server, 'update_config'):
+                        updated = await server.update_config(new_config)
+                    if updated is False:
+                        raise RuntimeError(f"{protocol}配置更新失败")
+                    self._bind_management_owner(server)
+                self.config = new_config
+
+            logger.info("配置更新完成")
+            return True
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"更新配置失败: {e}")
+            if config_changed and not old_runtime_stopped:
+                # A listener still owns resources. Preserve the old server
+                # objects/tasks so stop can be retried safely.
+                self.config = old_config
+                return False
+            try:
+                await self._stop_unlocked()
+                self.config = old_config
+                self._initialize_servers()
+                if was_running:
+                    await self._start_unlocked()
+            except Exception:
+                logger.exception("回滚多协议服务器配置失败")
+            return False
+
+    def _check_config_changes(self, old_config: Dict[str, Any], new_config: Dict[str, Any]) -> bool:
+        """检查配置是否有重大变化"""
+        # 检查启用的协议是否变化
+        old_protocols = set(old_config.get('enabled_protocols', ['websocket']))
+        new_protocols = set(new_config.get('enabled_protocols', ['websocket']))
+
+        if old_protocols != new_protocols:
+            logger.info(f"启用协议发生变化: {old_protocols} -> {new_protocols}")
+            return True
+
+        if old_config.get("_shared_asr_manager") is not new_config.get(
+            "_shared_asr_manager"
+        ):
+            logger.info("共享ASR管理器发生变化")
+            return True
+
+        # 检查服务器端口配置
+        server_configs = {
+            'server': ('port', 'host', 'ip'),
+            'mqtt_server': (
+                'port',
+                'udp_port',
+                'host',
+                'ip',
+                'public_endpoint',
+                'udp_bind_host',
+            ),
+        }
+        for config_key, listener_keys in server_configs.items():
+            old_server_config = old_config.get(config_key, {})
+            new_server_config = new_config.get(config_key, {})
+
+            # 检查端口和主机配置
+            for key in listener_keys:
+                if old_server_config.get(key) != new_server_config.get(key):
+                    logger.info(f"服务器配置{config_key}.{key}发生变化")
+                    return True
+
+        return False
+
+    async def _monitor_servers(self):
+        """监控服务器状态"""
+        try:
+            while self.is_running:
+                await asyncio.sleep(30)  # 每30秒检查一次
+
+                # 检查服务器任务状态
+                for protocol, task in list(self.server_tasks.items()):
+                    if task.done():
+                        exception = None if task.cancelled() else task.exception()
+                        if exception:
+                            logger.error(f"{protocol}服务器异常退出: {exception}")
+                        else:
+                            logger.warning(f"{protocol}服务器任务意外退出")
+                        # 监控任务本身不能重入 lifecycle lock。
+                        async with self._lifecycle_lock:
+                            if self.is_running:
+                                await self._restart_server_unlocked(protocol)
+
+        except asyncio.CancelledError:
+            pass
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"服务器监控任务出错: {e}")
+
+    def get_server_status(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        """获取所有服务器状态"""
+        status = {
+            'is_running': self.is_running,
+            'startup_complete': self.startup_complete,
+            'enabled_protocols': list(self.servers.keys()),
+            'servers': {}
+        }
+
+        # 获取各个服务器的状态
+        for protocol, server in self.servers.items():
+            try:
+                if hasattr(server, 'get_server_status'):
+                    server_status = server.get_server_status()
+                else:
+                    server_status = {'type': protocol, 'status': 'unknown'}
+
+                # 添加任务状态
+                task = self.server_tasks.get(protocol)
+                if task:
+                    server_status['task_status'] = 'running' if not task.done() else 'stopped'
+                    if task.done() and not task.cancelled() and task.exception():
+                        server_status['task_error'] = str(task.exception())
+
+                status['servers'][protocol] = server_status
+
+            except Exception as e:
+                status['servers'][protocol] = {
+                    'type': protocol,
+                    'status': 'error',
+                    'error': str(e)
+                }
+
+        return status
+
+    def get_active_connections_count(self) -> Dict[str, int]:
+        """获取各协议的活跃连接数"""
+        connections = {}
+
+        for protocol, server in self.servers.items():
+            try:
+                if hasattr(server, 'get_active_connections_count'):
+                    connections[protocol] = server.get_active_connections_count()
+                elif hasattr(server, 'connections'):
+                    connections[protocol] = len(server.connections)
+                else:
+                    connections[protocol] = 0
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.error(f"获取{protocol}连接数失败: {e}")
+                connections[protocol] = -1
+
+        return connections
+
+    async def broadcast_message(self, message: Dict[str, Any], protocol: Optional[str] = None):
+        """向所有连接广播消息"""
+        try:
+            if protocol:
+                # 向指定协议广播
+                if protocol in self.servers:
+                    server = self.servers[protocol]
+                    if hasattr(server, 'broadcast_message'):
+                        await server.broadcast_message(message)
+            else:
+                # 向所有协议广播
+                for server in self.servers.values():
+                    if hasattr(server, 'broadcast_message'):
+                        await server.broadcast_message(message)
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"广播消息失败: {e}")
+
+    def get_supported_protocols(self) -> List[str]:
+        """获取支持的协议列表"""
+        return ['websocket', 'mqtt']
+
+    def is_protocol_enabled(self, protocol: str) -> bool:
+        """检查协议是否启用"""
+        return protocol in self.servers

main/xiaozhi-server/core/services/audio_ingress_service.py

@@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
+import time
+from typing import Any, Optional
+
+import numpy as np
+import opuslib_next
+
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+
+
+class AudioIngressService:
+    """Decode transport audio once and apply optional server-side AEC."""
+
+    def __init__(self, decoder_factory=None):
+        self._decoder_factory = decoder_factory or opuslib_next.Decoder
+
+    def process(self, context: Any, opus_packet: bytes, timestamp: int = 0) -> Optional[bytes]:
+        pcm_frame = self.decode(context, opus_packet)
+        if pcm_frame and timestamp > 0 and getattr(context, "client_aec", False):
+            return self.apply_aec(context, timestamp, pcm_frame)
+        return pcm_frame
+
+    def decode(self, context: Any, opus_packet: bytes) -> Optional[bytes]:
+        if not opus_packet:
+            return None
+
+        sample_rate = int(getattr(context, "input_sample_rate", 16000) or 16000)
+        channels = int(getattr(context, "input_channels", 1) or 1)
+        frame_duration = int(
+            getattr(context, "input_frame_duration", 60) or 60
+        )
+        decoder_config = (sample_rate, channels)
+
+        try:
+            if getattr(context, "_audio_ingress_decoder_config", None) != decoder_config:
+                context._audio_ingress_decoder = self._decoder_factory(sample_rate, channels)
+                context._audio_ingress_decoder_config = decoder_config
+                self._register_cleanup(context)
+
+            frame_size = max(1, sample_rate * frame_duration // 1000)
+            pcm_frame = context._audio_ingress_decoder.decode(bytes(opus_packet), frame_size)
+            return bytes(pcm_frame)
+        except Exception as exc:
+            logger.debug("Opus decode failed: {}", exc)
+            return None
+
+    def apply_aec(self, context: Any, timestamp: int, pcm_frame: bytes) -> bytes:
+        """Apply the AEC algorithm used by the upstream gateway path."""
+        try:
+            self._expire_aec_references(context)
+            audio_cache = getattr(context, "aec_audio_cache", None)
+            if not pcm_frame or not audio_cache:
+                return pcm_frame
+
+            mic_audio = np.frombuffer(pcm_frame, dtype=np.int16).astype(np.float32)
+            mic_rms = np.sqrt(np.mean(mic_audio**2))
+            if mic_rms < 100:
+                return pcm_frame
+
+            sorted_timestamps = sorted(audio_cache.keys())
+            if len(sorted_timestamps) < 2:
+                return pcm_frame
+
+            sample_count = len(mic_audio)
+            closest_idx = min(
+                range(len(sorted_timestamps)),
+                key=lambda index: abs(sorted_timestamps[index] - timestamp),
+            )
+
+            mic_window = np.hanning(sample_count)
+            mic_fft = np.fft.rfft(mic_audio * mic_window)
+            mic_psd = np.abs(mic_fft) ** 2
+            mic_log_psd = 10 * np.log10(mic_psd + 1e-8)
+            mic_power = np.dot(mic_log_psd, mic_log_psd)
+
+            best_corr = -1
+            best_ref_idx = closest_idx
+            best_ref_rms = 0.0
+            for offset in range(-2, 3):
+                test_idx = closest_idx + offset
+                if test_idx < 0 or test_idx >= len(sorted_timestamps):
+                    continue
+
+                test_ref = np.frombuffer(
+                    audio_cache[sorted_timestamps[test_idx]], dtype=np.int16
+                ).astype(np.float32)
+                test_ref_rms = np.sqrt(np.mean(test_ref**2))
+                if test_ref_rms < 50:
+                    continue
+
+                test_fft = np.fft.rfft(test_ref * np.hanning(len(test_ref)))
+                test_log_psd = 10 * np.log10(np.abs(test_fft) ** 2 + 1e-8)
+                cross_power = np.dot(mic_log_psd, test_log_psd)
+                reference_power = np.dot(test_log_psd, test_log_psd)
+                corr = abs(cross_power) / (
+                    np.sqrt(mic_power) * np.sqrt(reference_power) + 1e-8
+                )
+                if corr > best_corr:
+                    best_corr = corr
+                    best_ref_idx = test_idx
+                    best_ref_rms = test_ref_rms
+
+            best_ref = np.frombuffer(
+                audio_cache[sorted_timestamps[best_ref_idx]], dtype=np.int16
+            ).astype(np.float32)
+            if best_ref_rms < 50:
+                return pcm_frame
+
+            aligned_ref = best_ref[:sample_count]
+            if len(aligned_ref) < sample_count:
+                aligned_ref = np.pad(aligned_ref, (0, sample_count - len(aligned_ref)))
+
+            mic_mag = np.abs(mic_fft)
+            mic_phase = np.angle(mic_fft)
+            ref_mag = np.abs(np.fft.rfft(aligned_ref * np.hanning(sample_count)))
+            scale = np.sum(mic_mag * ref_mag) / (np.dot(ref_mag, ref_mag) + 1e-8)
+            coefficient = max(
+                0.5, min(3.0, 1.0 + scale * 3 + (best_corr - 0.97) * 30)
+            )
+            result_mag = np.maximum(
+                mic_mag - ref_mag * scale * coefficient * 1.5, mic_mag * 0.1
+            )
+            output = np.fft.irfft(result_mag * np.exp(1j * mic_phase), sample_count)
+            if best_corr >= 0.97 and best_ref_rms > 500:
+                output *= 0.3
+
+            return np.clip(output, -32768, 32767).astype(np.int16).tobytes()
+        except Exception as exc:
+            logger.warning("AEC processing failed: {}", exc)
+            return pcm_frame
+
+    def cache_output_reference(
+        self, context: Any, opus_packet: bytes, timestamp: int
+    ) -> None:
+        if not getattr(context, "client_aec", False) or timestamp <= 0:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            sample_rate = int(
+                getattr(
+                    context,
+                    "output_sample_rate",
+                    getattr(context, "sample_rate", 24000),
+                )
+                or 24000
+            )
+            channels = int(getattr(context, "output_channels", 1) or 1)
+            frame_duration = int(
+                getattr(context, "output_frame_duration", 60) or 60
+            )
+            decoder_config = (sample_rate, channels)
+            decoder = getattr(context, "_audio_reference_decoder", None)
+            if (
+                decoder is None
+                or getattr(context, "_audio_reference_decoder_config", None)
+                != decoder_config
+            ):
+                decoder = self._decoder_factory(sample_rate, channels)
+                context._audio_reference_decoder = decoder
+                context._audio_reference_decoder_config = decoder_config
+                self._register_cleanup(context)
+            frame_size = max(1, sample_rate * frame_duration // 1000)
+            pcm_data = bytes(decoder.decode(bytes(opus_packet), frame_size))
+            input_rate = int(getattr(context, "input_sample_rate", 16000) or 16000)
+            if sample_rate != input_rate:
+                pcm_data = self._resample_pcm(pcm_data, sample_rate, input_rate)
+            self._expire_aec_references(context)
+            context.aec_audio_cache[timestamp] = pcm_data
+            context.aec_audio_cache_time[timestamp] = time.time()
+        except Exception as exc:
+            logger.debug("AEC reference decode failed: {}", exc)
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _expire_aec_references(context: Any) -> None:
+        cache = getattr(context, "aec_audio_cache", {})
+        cache_times = getattr(context, "aec_audio_cache_time", {})
+        config = getattr(context, "config", {}) or {}
+        max_age = max(1, int(config.get("aec_reference_max_age_seconds", 120)))
+        max_frames = max(2, int(config.get("aec_reference_max_frames", 256)))
+        now = time.time()
+
+        expired = [
+            timestamp
+            for timestamp, cached_at in list(cache_times.items())
+            if now - cached_at > max_age
+        ]
+        overflow = max(0, len(cache) - max_frames + 1)
+        if overflow:
+            expired.extend(sorted(cache_times, key=cache_times.get)[:overflow])
+        for timestamp in set(expired):
+            cache.pop(timestamp, None)
+            cache_times.pop(timestamp, None)
+
+    def cleanup(self, context: Any) -> None:
+        for name in (
+            "_audio_ingress_decoder",
+            "_audio_ingress_decoder_config",
+            "_audio_reference_decoder",
+            "_audio_reference_decoder_config",
+        ):
+            if hasattr(context, name):
+                delattr(context, name)
+        if hasattr(context, "aec_audio_cache"):
+            context.aec_audio_cache.clear()
+        if hasattr(context, "aec_audio_cache_time"):
+            context.aec_audio_cache_time.clear()
+
+    def _register_cleanup(self, context: Any) -> None:
+        if getattr(context, "_audio_ingress_cleanup_registered", False):
+            return
+        register_cleanup = getattr(context, "register_cleanup", None)
+        if callable(register_cleanup):
+            register_cleanup(lambda: self.cleanup(context))
+            context._audio_ingress_cleanup_registered = True
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _resample_pcm(pcm_data: bytes, source_rate: int, target_rate: int) -> bytes:
+        if not pcm_data or source_rate == target_rate:
+            return pcm_data
+        source = np.frombuffer(pcm_data, dtype=np.int16)
+        if len(source) < 2:
+            return pcm_data
+        target_size = max(1, round(len(source) * target_rate / source_rate))
+        source_positions = np.linspace(0.0, 1.0, len(source), endpoint=False)
+        target_positions = np.linspace(0.0, 1.0, target_size, endpoint=False)
+        target = np.interp(target_positions, source_positions, source)
+        return np.clip(target, -32768, 32767).astype(np.int16).tobytes()

main/xiaozhi-server/core/services/native_mqtt_call_manager.py

@@ -0,0 +1,726 @@
+import asyncio
+import time
+from dataclasses import dataclass
+from typing import Any, Dict, Optional
+
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+
+
+def normalize_device_id(device_id: Optional[str]) -> Optional[str]:
+    if not isinstance(device_id, str):
+        return None
+    normalized = device_id.strip().lower().replace("-", ":")
+    return normalized or None
+
+
+@dataclass(frozen=True)
+class PendingCall:
+    caller_mac: str
+    target_mac: str
+    caller_nickname: str
+    created_at: float
+    generation: int
+
+
+class NativeMqttCallManager:
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        connection_registry,
+        timeout_seconds: float = 60,
+        silence_frame: Optional[bytes] = None,
+        clock=time.monotonic,
+    ):
+        self.connection_registry = connection_registry
+        self.timeout_seconds = max(1.0, float(timeout_seconds))
+        self.silence_frame = silence_frame
+        self.clock = clock
+        self.pending_calls: Dict[str, PendingCall] = {}
+        self.active_calls: Dict[str, str] = {}
+        self.call_session_ids: Dict[str, str] = {}
+        self.call_generations: Dict[str, int] = {}
+        self._next_generation = 1
+        self._generation_end_events: Dict[int, asyncio.Event] = {}
+        self._end_tasks: Dict[tuple[str, int], asyncio.Task] = {}
+        self._lock = asyncio.Lock()
+
+    async def request_call(
+        self,
+        caller_mac: str,
+        target_mac: str,
+        caller_nickname: str = "",
+    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        caller = normalize_device_id(caller_mac)
+        target = normalize_device_id(target_mac)
+        if not caller or not target or caller == target:
+            return {"status": "error", "message": "呼叫设备参数无效"}
+
+        caller_entry = self.connection_registry.resolve_device_now(caller)
+        target_entry = self.connection_registry.resolve_device_now(target)
+        if target_entry is None:
+            return {"status": "offline", "message": "对方设备不在线，请稍后重试"}
+        if caller_entry is None:
+            return {"status": "error", "message": "主叫设备不在线"}
+
+        async with self._lock:
+            if caller in self.active_calls or target in self.active_calls:
+                return {"status": "error", "message": "设备已在通话中"}
+            caller_pending = self._pending_owner_locked(caller)
+            target_pending = self._pending_owner_locked(target)
+            reverse = (
+                caller_pending == target
+                and target_pending == target
+                and self.pending_calls[target].target_mac == caller
+            )
+            if reverse:
+                pending = self.pending_calls.pop(target)
+                self.active_calls[caller] = target
+                self.active_calls[target] = caller
+                generation = pending.generation
+                status = "bridged"
+            elif caller_pending or target_pending:
+                return {"status": "error", "message": "设备已有等待中的通话"}
+            else:
+                generation = self._allocate_generation_locked()
+                self.pending_calls[caller] = PendingCall(
+                    caller_mac=caller,
+                    target_mac=target,
+                    caller_nickname=caller_nickname or "",
+                    created_at=self.clock(),
+                    generation=generation,
+                )
+                status = "pending"
+            self.call_generations[caller] = generation
+            self.call_generations[target] = generation
+            self._capture_session(caller, caller_entry)
+            self._capture_session(target, target_entry)
+            self._set_call_state(caller_entry, True)
+            if status == "bridged":
+                self._set_call_state(target_entry, True)
+
+        try:
+            await self._stop_ai_session(
+                caller_entry, self.call_session_ids.get(caller)
+            )
+            if status == "bridged":
+                await self._stop_ai_session(
+                    target_entry, self.call_session_ids.get(target)
+                )
+        except asyncio.CancelledError:
+            await self.end_call(
+                caller,
+                notify_device=False,
+                notify_peer=False,
+                expected_generation=generation,
+            )
+            raise
+        except Exception as error:
+            await self.end_call(
+                caller,
+                notify_device=True,
+                notify_peer=status == "bridged",
+                expected_generation=generation,
+            )
+            logger.warning(
+                "Native MQTT停止AI会话失败: caller={}, target={}, error={}",
+                caller,
+                target,
+                error,
+            )
+            return {"status": "error", "message": "停止AI会话失败"}
+
+        async with self._lock:
+            if status == "pending":
+                valid = self._pending_matches_locked(
+                    caller, target, generation
+                )
+            else:
+                valid = self._active_matches_locked(
+                    caller, target, generation
+                )
+        if not valid:
+            return {"status": "error", "message": "通话状态已变化"}
+
+        if status == "pending":
+            try:
+                sent = await self._send_while_generation_active(
+                    target_entry.transport,
+                    {
+                        "type": "mcp",
+                        "payload": {
+                            "jsonrpc": "2.0",
+                            "id": 9999,
+                            "method": "tools/call",
+                            "params": {
+                                "name": "self.remote_wakeup",
+                                "arguments": {
+                                    "reason": (
+                                        "[device_call]您收到来自"
+                                        f"{caller_nickname or '未知'}的来电，是否接听？"
+                                    ),
+                                    "action": "listen",
+                                },
+                            },
+                        },
+                    },
+                    generation,
+                )
+                if not sent:
+                    return {"status": "error", "message": "通话状态已变化"}
+            except asyncio.CancelledError:
+                await self.end_call(
+                    caller,
+                    notify_device=False,
+                    notify_peer=False,
+                    expected_generation=generation,
+                )
+                raise
+            except Exception as error:
+                await self.end_call(
+                    caller,
+                    "发送来电通知失败",
+                    notify_device=True,
+                    notify_peer=False,
+                    expected_generation=generation,
+                )
+                logger.warning(
+                    "Native MQTT来电通知发送失败: caller={}, target={}, error={}",
+                    caller,
+                    target,
+                    error,
+                )
+                return {"status": "error", "message": "发送来电通知失败"}
+        return {"status": status}
+
+    async def accept_call(self, callee_mac: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        callee = normalize_device_id(callee_mac)
+        if not callee:
+            return {"status": "error", "message": "接听设备参数无效"}
+
+        callee_entry = self.connection_registry.resolve_device_now(callee)
+        if callee_entry is None:
+            return {"status": "offline", "message": "接听设备不在线"}
+
+        async with self._lock:
+            if callee in self.active_calls:
+                return {"status": "error", "message": "设备已在通话中"}
+            pending = next(
+                (
+                    entry
+                    for entry in self.pending_calls.values()
+                    if entry.target_mac == callee
+                ),
+                None,
+            )
+            if pending is None:
+                return {"status": "no_pending", "message": "没有等待中的通话"}
+
+            caller = pending.caller_mac
+            caller_entry = self.connection_registry.resolve_device_now(caller)
+            if caller_entry is None:
+                self._remove_call_locked(caller)
+                self._set_call_state(callee_entry, False)
+                return {
+                    "status": "caller_gone",
+                    "message": "主叫方已离开或通话已超时",
+                }
+
+            self.pending_calls.pop(caller, None)
+            self.active_calls[caller] = callee
+            self.active_calls[callee] = caller
+            generation = pending.generation
+            self.call_generations[caller] = generation
+            self.call_generations[callee] = generation
+            self._capture_session(caller, caller_entry)
+            self._capture_session(callee, callee_entry)
+            self._set_call_state(caller_entry, True)
+            self._set_call_state(callee_entry, True)
+
+        try:
+            await self._stop_ai_session(
+                callee_entry, self.call_session_ids.get(callee)
+            )
+        except asyncio.CancelledError:
+            await self.end_call(
+                callee,
+                notify_device=False,
+                notify_peer=False,
+                expected_generation=generation,
+            )
+            raise
+        except Exception as error:
+            await self.end_call(
+                callee,
+                notify_device=True,
+                notify_peer=True,
+                expected_generation=generation,
+            )
+            logger.warning(
+                "Native MQTT停止接听方AI会话失败: caller={}, callee={}, error={}",
+                caller,
+                callee,
+                error,
+            )
+            return {"status": "error", "message": "停止AI会话失败"}
+
+        async with self._lock:
+            valid = self._active_matches_locked(
+                caller, callee, generation
+            )
+        if not valid:
+            return {"status": "error", "message": "通话状态已变化"}
+
+        try:
+            sent = await self._send_while_generation_active(
+                caller_entry.transport,
+                {"type": "call_accepted", "from": callee},
+                generation,
+            )
+            if not sent:
+                return {"status": "error", "message": "通话状态已变化"}
+        except asyncio.CancelledError:
+            await self.end_call(
+                callee,
+                notify_device=False,
+                notify_peer=False,
+                expected_generation=generation,
+            )
+            raise
+        except Exception as error:
+            await self.end_call(
+                callee,
+                "发送接听确认失败",
+                notify_device=True,
+                notify_peer=True,
+                expected_generation=generation,
+            )
+            logger.warning(
+                "Native MQTT接听确认发送失败: caller={}, callee={}, error={}",
+                caller,
+                callee,
+                error,
+            )
+            return {"status": "error", "message": "发送接听确认失败"}
+        return {"status": "bridged", "peerMac": caller}
+
+    def route_audio(
+        self, source_device_id: str, payload: bytes, timestamp: int
+    ) -> bool:
+        source = normalize_device_id(source_device_id)
+        if not source:
+            return False
+
+        peer = self.active_calls.get(source)
+        if peer:
+            target = self.connection_registry.resolve_device_now(peer)
+            if target is None:
+                self._schedule_end(source, "对方已离开")
+                return True
+            handler = getattr(target.transport, "_udp_handler", None)
+            try:
+                sent = (
+                    handler is not None
+                    and handler.send_audio_nowait(payload, 0)
+                )
+            except Exception:
+                sent = False
+            if not sent:
+                self._schedule_end(source, "对方音频通道不可用")
+            return True
+
+        if source in self.pending_calls:
+            source_entry = self.connection_registry.resolve_device_now(source)
+            handler = (
+                getattr(source_entry.transport, "_udp_handler", None)
+                if source_entry
+                else None
+            )
+            if handler is not None and self.silence_frame:
+                try:
+                    handler.send_audio_nowait(self.silence_frame, 0)
+                except Exception:
+                    self._schedule_end(source, "主叫音频通道不可用")
+            return True
+        return False
+
+    async def end_call(
+        self,
+        device_id: str,
+        reason: str = "",
+        notify_device: bool = False,
+        notify_peer: bool = True,
+        expected_session_id: Optional[str] = None,
+        expected_generation: Optional[int] = None,
+    ) -> bool:
+        device = normalize_device_id(device_id)
+        if not device:
+            return False
+
+        observed_generation = self.call_generations.get(device)
+        generation = (
+            expected_generation
+            if expected_generation is not None
+            else observed_generation
+        )
+        if observed_generation is None or observed_generation != generation:
+            return False
+        if (
+            expected_session_id is not None
+            and self.call_session_ids.get(device) != expected_session_id
+        ):
+            return False
+        end_event = self._generation_end_events.get(generation)
+        if end_event is not None:
+            end_event.set()
+
+        async with self._lock:
+            current_generation = self.call_generations.get(device)
+            if current_generation != generation:
+                return False
+            if expected_session_id is not None:
+                current_session_id = self.call_session_ids.get(device)
+                if current_session_id != expected_session_id:
+                    return False
+            related = self._remove_call_locked(device)
+        if related is None:
+            return False
+
+        peer = related.get("peer")
+        device_session = related.get("device_session")
+        peer_session = related.get("peer_session")
+        device_entry = self.connection_registry.resolve_device_now(device)
+        peer_entry = (
+            self.connection_registry.resolve_device_now(peer) if peer else None
+        )
+        self._set_call_state(device_entry, False)
+        self._set_call_state(peer_entry, False)
+
+        notifications = []
+        if notify_device and device_entry is not None:
+            notifications.append(
+                self._notify_idle(device_entry, device_session, reason)
+            )
+        if notify_peer and peer_entry is not None:
+            notifications.append(
+                self._notify_idle(peer_entry, peer_session, reason)
+            )
+        if notifications:
+            results = await asyncio.gather(
+                *notifications, return_exceptions=True
+            )
+            for result in results:
+                if isinstance(result, Exception):
+                    logger.warning(
+                        "Native MQTT通话结束通知失败: error={}", result
+                    )
+        return True
+
+    async def cleanup_timeouts(self) -> int:
+        expired = []
+        now = self.clock()
+        async with self._lock:
+            for caller, pending in list(self.pending_calls.items()):
+                if now - pending.created_at >= self.timeout_seconds:
+                    expired.append((caller, pending.generation))
+        for caller, generation in expired:
+            await self.end_call(
+                caller,
+                "呼叫等待超时",
+                notify_device=True,
+                notify_peer=False,
+                expected_generation=generation,
+            )
+        return len(expired)
+
+    async def clear(self) -> None:
+        tasks = list(self._end_tasks.values())
+        self._end_tasks.clear()
+        for task in tasks:
+            task.cancel()
+        if tasks:
+            await asyncio.gather(*tasks, return_exceptions=True)
+        async with self._lock:
+            devices = set(self.pending_calls)
+            devices.update(self.active_calls)
+            devices.update(self.call_generations)
+        for device in devices:
+            await self.end_call(
+                device,
+                "服务停止",
+                notify_device=False,
+                notify_peer=False,
+            )
+        async with self._lock:
+            remaining = set(self.call_generations)
+            remaining.update(self.call_session_ids)
+            self.pending_calls.clear()
+            self.active_calls.clear()
+            self.call_generations.clear()
+            self.call_session_ids.clear()
+            end_events = list(self._generation_end_events.values())
+            self._generation_end_events.clear()
+        for end_event in end_events:
+            end_event.set()
+        for device in remaining:
+            self._set_call_state(
+                self.connection_registry.resolve_device_now(device),
+                False,
+            )
+
+    def contains(self, device_id: str) -> bool:
+        device = normalize_device_id(device_id)
+        return bool(
+            device
+            and (
+                self._pending_owner_now(device) is not None
+                or device in self.active_calls
+            )
+        )
+
+    @property
+    def count(self) -> int:
+        devices = set(self.call_generations)
+        devices.update(self.call_session_ids)
+        devices.update(self.active_calls)
+        devices.update(self.pending_calls)
+        devices.update(
+            pending.target_mac for pending in self.pending_calls.values()
+        )
+        generations = set(self.call_generations.values())
+        orphan_events = set(self._generation_end_events) - generations
+        return len(devices) + len(orphan_events)
+
+    @property
+    def background_task_count(self) -> int:
+        return sum(not task.done() for task in self._end_tasks.values())
+
+    async def handle_logical_hello(
+        self, device_id: str, session_id: Optional[str]
+    ) -> bool:
+        device = normalize_device_id(device_id)
+        if not device:
+            return False
+        async with self._lock:
+            pending_owner = self._pending_owner_locked(device)
+            if (
+                pending_owner is not None
+                and pending_owner != device
+                and device not in self.active_calls
+            ):
+                if session_id:
+                    self.call_session_ids[device] = session_id
+                return False
+            generation = self.call_generations.get(device)
+        if generation is None:
+            return False
+        return await self.end_call(
+            device,
+            "设备重新进入AI会话",
+            notify_device=False,
+            notify_peer=True,
+            expected_session_id=session_id,
+            expected_generation=generation,
+        )
+
+    def _capture_session(self, device_id: str, entry) -> None:
+        session_id = getattr(entry.transport, "session_id", None)
+        if session_id:
+            self.call_session_ids[device_id] = session_id
+
+    def _drop_session(self, device_id: str) -> Optional[str]:
+        return self.call_session_ids.pop(device_id, None)
+
+    def _remove_call_locked(self, device: str) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
+        generation = self.call_generations.get(device)
+        end_event = self._generation_end_events.get(generation)
+        if end_event is not None:
+            end_event.set()
+        pending = self.pending_calls.pop(device, None)
+        if pending:
+            self._drop_generation(device)
+            self._drop_generation(pending.target_mac)
+            self._generation_end_events.pop(pending.generation, None)
+            return {
+                "peer": pending.target_mac,
+                "device_session": self._drop_session(device),
+                "peer_session": self._drop_session(pending.target_mac),
+            }
+
+        pending_owner = next(
+            (
+                caller
+                for caller, entry in self.pending_calls.items()
+                if entry.target_mac == device
+            ),
+            None,
+        )
+        if pending_owner:
+            pending = self.pending_calls.pop(pending_owner)
+            self._drop_generation(device)
+            self._drop_generation(pending_owner)
+            self._generation_end_events.pop(pending.generation, None)
+            return {
+                "peer": pending_owner,
+                "device_session": self._drop_session(device),
+                "peer_session": self._drop_session(pending_owner),
+            }
+
+        peer = self.active_calls.pop(device, None)
+        if peer:
+            self.active_calls.pop(peer, None)
+            self._drop_generation(device)
+            self._drop_generation(peer)
+            if generation is not None:
+                self._generation_end_events.pop(generation, None)
+            return {
+                "peer": peer,
+                "device_session": self._drop_session(device),
+                "peer_session": self._drop_session(peer),
+            }
+        return None
+
+    def _schedule_end(self, device_id: str, reason: str) -> None:
+        device = normalize_device_id(device_id)
+        generation = self.call_generations.get(device) if device else None
+        if not device or generation is None:
+            return
+        key = (device, generation)
+        existing = self._end_tasks.get(key)
+        if existing is not None and not existing.done():
+            return
+        task = asyncio.create_task(
+            self.end_call(
+                device,
+                reason,
+                notify_device=True,
+                notify_peer=True,
+                expected_generation=generation,
+            )
+        )
+        self._end_tasks[key] = task
+        task.add_done_callback(
+            lambda completed, task_key=key: self._discard_end_task(
+                task_key, completed
+            )
+        )
+
+    def _discard_end_task(
+        self, key: tuple[str, int], task: asyncio.Task
+    ) -> None:
+        if self._end_tasks.get(key) is task:
+            self._end_tasks.pop(key, None)
+        if not task.cancelled():
+            task.exception()
+
+    def _allocate_generation_locked(self) -> int:
+        generation = self._next_generation
+        self._next_generation += 1
+        self._generation_end_events[generation] = asyncio.Event()
+        return generation
+
+    async def _send_while_generation_active(
+        self, transport, message: Dict[str, Any], generation: int
+    ) -> bool:
+        end_event = self._generation_end_events.get(generation)
+        if end_event is None or end_event.is_set():
+            return False
+        send_task = asyncio.create_task(transport.send_json(message))
+        end_task = asyncio.create_task(end_event.wait())
+        try:
+            done, _ = await asyncio.wait(
+                {send_task, end_task},
+                return_when=asyncio.FIRST_COMPLETED,
+            )
+            if end_task in done:
+                send_task.cancel()
+                await asyncio.gather(send_task, return_exceptions=True)
+                return False
+            await send_task
+            return not end_event.is_set()
+        finally:
+            if not send_task.done():
+                send_task.cancel()
+            if not end_task.done():
+                end_task.cancel()
+            await asyncio.gather(
+                send_task, end_task, return_exceptions=True
+            )
+
+    def _pending_owner_locked(self, device: str) -> Optional[str]:
+        if device in self.pending_calls:
+            return device
+        return next(
+            (
+                caller
+                for caller, pending in self.pending_calls.items()
+                if pending.target_mac == device
+            ),
+            None,
+        )
+
+    def _pending_owner_now(self, device: str) -> Optional[str]:
+        return self._pending_owner_locked(device)
+
+    def _pending_matches_locked(
+        self, caller: str, target: str, generation: int
+    ) -> bool:
+        pending = self.pending_calls.get(caller)
+        return bool(
+            pending
+            and pending.target_mac == target
+            and pending.generation == generation
+            and self.call_generations.get(caller) == generation
+            and self.call_generations.get(target) == generation
+        )
+
+    def _active_matches_locked(
+        self, caller: str, target: str, generation: int
+    ) -> bool:
+        return (
+            self.active_calls.get(caller) == target
+            and self.active_calls.get(target) == caller
+            and self.call_generations.get(caller) == generation
+            and self.call_generations.get(target) == generation
+        )
+
+    def _drop_generation(self, device_id: str) -> Optional[int]:
+        return self.call_generations.pop(device_id, None)
+
+    @staticmethod
+    async def _stop_ai_session(entry, session_id: Optional[str]) -> None:
+        if entry is None:
+            return
+        end_conversation = getattr(entry.context, "end_conversation", None)
+        if callable(end_conversation):
+            await end_conversation(session_id)
+            return
+        cancel_tasks = getattr(entry.context, "cancel_conversation_tasks", None)
+        if callable(cancel_tasks):
+            await cancel_tasks()
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _set_call_state(entry, active: bool) -> None:
+        if entry is None:
+            return
+        entry.context.calling = active
+        if not active:
+            entry.context.incoming_call = None
+
+    @staticmethod
+    async def _notify_idle(entry, session_id: Optional[str], reason: str) -> None:
+        raw_connection = getattr(entry.transport, "raw_connection", None)
+        if raw_connection is None:
+            return
+        try:
+            await raw_connection.notify_device_idle(session_id)
+        finally:
+            end_conversation = getattr(entry.context, "end_conversation", None)
+            if callable(end_conversation):
+                await end_conversation(session_id)
+        if reason:
+            logger.info(
+                "Native MQTT通话结束: device_id={}, reason={}",
+                entry.context.device_id,
+                reason,
+            )

main/xiaozhi-server/core/services/native_mqtt_connection_registry.py

@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+import asyncio
+from dataclasses import dataclass
+from typing import Any, Dict, Iterable, Optional
+
+
+@dataclass(frozen=True)
+class NativeMqttConnection:
+    client_id: str
+    device_id: Optional[str]
+    connection_id: int
+    context: Any
+    transport: Any
+
+    @property
+    def is_alive(self) -> bool:
+        return bool(getattr(self.transport, "is_connected", False))
+
+
+class NativeMqttConnectionRegistry:
+    def __init__(self):
+        self._connections: Dict[str, NativeMqttConnection] = {}
+        self._devices: Dict[str, NativeMqttConnection] = {}
+        self._lock = asyncio.Lock()
+
+    async def register(self, context: Any, transport: Any) -> bool:
+        client_id = getattr(transport, "client_id", None)
+        raw_connection = getattr(transport, "raw_connection", None)
+        connection_id = getattr(raw_connection, "connection_id", None)
+        if not client_id or connection_id is None:
+            return False
+
+        entry = NativeMqttConnection(
+            client_id=client_id,
+            device_id=self._normalize_device_id(
+                getattr(context, "device_id", None)
+            ),
+            connection_id=connection_id,
+            context=context,
+            transport=transport,
+        )
+        async with self._lock:
+            previous_client = self._connections.get(client_id)
+            previous_device = (
+                self._devices.get(entry.device_id)
+                if entry.device_id
+                else None
+            )
+            for previous in (previous_client, previous_device):
+                if previous is None or previous is entry:
+                    continue
+                if self._connections.get(previous.client_id) is previous:
+                    self._connections.pop(previous.client_id, None)
+                if (
+                    previous.device_id
+                    and self._devices.get(previous.device_id) is previous
+                ):
+                    self._devices.pop(previous.device_id, None)
+            self._connections[client_id] = entry
+            if entry.device_id:
+                self._devices[entry.device_id] = entry
+        return True
+
+    async def unregister(self, context: Any, transport: Any) -> bool:
+        client_id = getattr(transport, "client_id", None)
+        if not client_id:
+            return False
+
+        async with self._lock:
+            entry = self._connections.get(client_id)
+            if (
+                entry is None
+                or entry.context is not context
+                or entry.transport is not transport
+            ):
+                return False
+            self._connections.pop(client_id, None)
+            if (
+                entry.device_id
+                and self._devices.get(entry.device_id) is entry
+            ):
+                self._devices.pop(entry.device_id, None)
+        return True
+
+    async def resolve(self, client_id: str) -> Optional[NativeMqttConnection]:
+        async with self._lock:
+            entry = self._connections.get(client_id)
+            if entry is None or not entry.is_alive:
+                return None
+            return entry
+
+    async def status(self, client_ids: Iterable[str]) -> Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]]:
+        async with self._lock:
+            result = {}
+            for client_id in client_ids:
+                entry = self._connections.get(client_id)
+                exists = entry is not None
+                result[client_id] = {
+                    "isAlive": bool(entry and entry.is_alive),
+                    "exists": exists,
+                    "backend": "native",
+                }
+        return result
+
+    async def resolve_device(
+        self, device_id: str
+    ) -> Optional[NativeMqttConnection]:
+        async with self._lock:
+            return self.resolve_device_now(device_id)
+
+    def resolve_device_now(
+        self, device_id: str
+    ) -> Optional[NativeMqttConnection]:
+        normalized = self._normalize_device_id(device_id)
+        entry = self._devices.get(normalized) if normalized else None
+        if entry is None or not entry.is_alive:
+            return None
+        return entry
+
+    async def clear(self) -> None:
+        async with self._lock:
+            self._connections.clear()
+            self._devices.clear()
+
+    async def size(self) -> int:
+        async with self._lock:
+            return len(self._connections)
+
+    @property
+    def count(self) -> int:
+        return len(self._connections)
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _normalize_device_id(device_id: Optional[str]) -> Optional[str]:
+        if not isinstance(device_id, str):
+            return None
+        normalized = device_id.strip().lower().replace("-", ":")
+        return normalized or None

main/xiaozhi-server/core/transport/mqtt_transport.py

@@ -0,0 +1,525 @@
+import asyncio
+import json
+import time
+from collections import deque
+from typing import Any, AsyncGenerator, Dict, Optional
+from .transport_interface import TransportInterface
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.ciphers import Cipher, algorithms, modes
+from cryptography.hazmat.backends import default_backend
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+
+
+class MQTTTransport(TransportInterface):
+    """
+    MQTT传输层实现：直接处理MQTT协议消息
+    支持JSON消息和二进制音频数据传输
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, mqtt_connection, udp_handler=None):
+        """
+        初始化MQTT传输层
+
+        Args:
+            mqtt_connection: MQTT连接对象，包含协议处理器
+            udp_handler: UDP处理器，用于音频数据传输
+        """
+        self._mqtt_connection = mqtt_connection
+        self._udp_handler = udp_handler
+        queue_size = int(getattr(mqtt_connection, "message_queue_size", 128) or 128)
+        self._audio_queue = deque(maxlen=max(1, queue_size))
+        self._control_queue = deque(maxlen=max(32, min(queue_size, 128)))
+        self._urgent_queue = deque(maxlen=32)
+        self._arrival_sequence = 0
+        self._message_event = asyncio.Event()
+        self._closed = False
+
+        # 设置MQTT连接的消息回调
+        self._setup_message_handlers()
+
+    def _setup_message_handlers(self):
+        """设置消息处理回调"""
+        # 设置MQTT消息接收回调
+        self._mqtt_connection.set_message_callback(self._on_mqtt_message)
+
+        # 设置UDP消息接收回调（如果有UDP处理器）
+        if self._udp_handler:
+            self._udp_handler.set_message_callback(self._on_udp_message)
+
+    def _on_mqtt_message(self, topic: str, payload: str):
+        """处理接收到的MQTT消息"""
+        try:
+            # 解析JSON消息
+            message_data = json.loads(payload)
+            message_data['_transport_type'] = 'mqtt'
+            message_data['_topic'] = topic
+
+            # Hello is a complete logical-session barrier. Discard all queued
+            # work from the previous session before admitting the new Hello.
+            if message_data.get("type") == "hello":
+                self._audio_queue.clear()
+                self._control_queue.clear()
+                self._urgent_queue.clear()
+
+            self._enqueue_message(message_data)
+
+        except json.JSONDecodeError as e:
+            logger.error(f"MQTT消息JSON解析失败: {e}, payload: {payload}")
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"处理MQTT消息失败: {e}")
+
+    def _on_udp_message(self, audio_data: bytes, timestamp: int):
+        """处理接收到的UDP音频消息"""
+        try:
+            # 构造音频消息格式
+            message_data = {
+                'type': 'audio',
+                'data': audio_data,
+                'timestamp': timestamp,
+                '_transport_type': 'udp'
+            }
+
+            self._enqueue_message(message_data)
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"处理UDP音频消息失败: {e}")
+
+    def _enqueue_message(self, message_data: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
+        self._arrival_sequence += 1
+        queued_message = (self._arrival_sequence, message_data)
+        if message_data.get("type") == "abort":
+            self._urgent_queue.append(queued_message)
+            self._message_event.set()
+            return
+
+        if message_data.get("type") == "audio":
+            if len(self._audio_queue) >= self._audio_queue.maxlen:
+                self._audio_queue.popleft()
+                logger.warning("MQTT audio receive queue is full; evicted oldest frame")
+            self._audio_queue.append(queued_message)
+        else:
+            if len(self._control_queue) >= self._control_queue.maxlen:
+                boundary_types = {"hello", "goodbye"}
+                evict_index = next(
+                    (
+                        index
+                        for index, (_, queued) in enumerate(self._control_queue)
+                        if queued.get("type") not in boundary_types
+                    ),
+                    None,
+                )
+                if evict_index is None:
+                    if message_data.get("type") not in boundary_types:
+                        logger.warning(
+                            "MQTT control queue contains only session boundaries; "
+                            "dropping non-boundary frame"
+                        )
+                        return
+                    self._control_queue.popleft()
+                else:
+                    del self._control_queue[evict_index]
+                logger.warning(
+                    "MQTT control queue is full; evicted non-boundary control frame"
+                )
+            self._control_queue.append(queued_message)
+        self._message_event.set()
+
+    async def _next_message(self):
+        while not self._closed:
+            # Hello establishes the logical-session boundary. An Abort sent
+            # immediately after the Hello reply must not overtake it and be
+            # compared against the previous session.
+            if (
+                self._control_queue
+                and self._control_queue[0][1].get("type") == "hello"
+            ):
+                return self._control_queue.popleft()[1]
+            if self._urgent_queue:
+                return self._urgent_queue.popleft()[1]
+            if self._control_queue and self._audio_queue:
+                queue = (
+                    self._control_queue
+                    if self._control_queue[0][0] < self._audio_queue[0][0]
+                    else self._audio_queue
+                )
+                return queue.popleft()[1]
+            if self._control_queue:
+                return self._control_queue.popleft()[1]
+            if self._audio_queue:
+                return self._audio_queue.popleft()[1]
+
+            self._message_event.clear()
+            if self._urgent_queue or self._control_queue or self._audio_queue:
+                continue
+            await asyncio.wait_for(self._message_event.wait(), timeout=1.0)
+        return None
+
+    async def send(self, data: Any) -> None:
+        """发送消息"""
+        if self._closed:
+            raise RuntimeError("Transport is closed")
+
+        try:
+            if isinstance(data, dict):
+                # 根据消息类型选择传输方式
+                if data.get('type') == 'audio' and self._udp_handler:
+                    # 音频数据通过UDP发送
+                    audio_data = data.get('data')
+                    timestamp = data.get('timestamp', 0)
+                    await self._udp_handler.send_audio(audio_data, timestamp)
+                else:
+                    # JSON消息通过MQTT发送
+                    topic = data.get('_topic', self._mqtt_connection.reply_topic)
+                    payload = json.dumps(data)
+                    await self._mqtt_connection.send_message(topic, payload)
+
+            elif isinstance(data, str):
+                # 字符串消息通过MQTT发送
+                await self._mqtt_connection.send_message(
+                    self._mqtt_connection.reply_topic,
+                    data
+                )
+
+            elif isinstance(data, bytes):
+                # 二进制数据通过UDP发送（如果有UDP处理器）
+                if self._udp_handler:
+                    await self._udp_handler.send_audio(data, 0)
+                else:
+                    logger.warning("尝试发送二进制数据但没有UDP处理器")
+
+            else:
+                # 其他类型转换为字符串通过MQTT发送
+                await self._mqtt_connection.send_message(
+                    self._mqtt_connection.reply_topic,
+                    str(data)
+                )
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"MQTT传输发送消息失败: {e}")
+            raise
+
+    async def send_json(self, message: Any) -> None:
+        if isinstance(message, str):
+            await self.send(message)
+            return
+        await self.send(dict(message))
+
+    async def send_audio(self, audio: bytes, timestamp: int = 0) -> None:
+        if not self._udp_handler:
+            raise RuntimeError("UDP audio channel is not available")
+        await self._udp_handler.send_audio(audio, timestamp)
+
+    @property
+    def requires_audio_tail_grace(self) -> bool:
+        return True
+
+    async def prepare_audio_channel(self, audio_params=None, version: int = 3) -> None:
+        if not self._udp_handler:
+            return
+        if getattr(self._mqtt_connection, "udp_config", None) is None:
+            await self._mqtt_connection.send_hello_reply(audio_params or {}, version)
+
+    async def wait_audio_ready(self, timeout: float = 0) -> bool:
+        if not self._udp_handler:
+            return False
+        deadline = time.monotonic() + max(timeout, 0)
+        while getattr(self._udp_handler, "remote_address", None) is None:
+            if time.monotonic() >= deadline:
+                return False
+            await asyncio.sleep(min(0.05, max(deadline - time.monotonic(), 0)))
+        return True
+
+    async def mark_business_ready(self) -> None:
+        self._mqtt_connection.business_ready_event.set()
+        schedule_recovery = getattr(
+            self._mqtt_connection, "schedule_stale_session_recovery", None
+        )
+        if callable(schedule_recovery):
+            schedule_recovery()
+
+    async def mark_session_ready(self, session_id: str = None) -> None:
+        self._mqtt_connection.mark_business_session_ready(session_id)
+
+    async def end_session(self, session_id: str) -> None:
+        await self._mqtt_connection.notify_device_idle(session_id)
+
+    async def receive(self) -> AsyncGenerator[Any, None]:
+        """异步消息流"""
+        while not self._closed:
+            try:
+                # 等待消息，设置超时避免无限等待
+                message = await self._next_message()
+                if message is None:
+                    break
+                yield message
+
+            except asyncio.TimeoutError:
+                # 超时继续循环，检查连接状态
+                if not self.is_connected:
+                    break
+                continue
+
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.error(f"MQTT传输接收消息失败: {e}")
+                break
+
+    async def close(self) -> None:
+        """关闭传输层"""
+        if self._closed:
+            return
+
+        self._closed = True
+
+        try:
+            # 关闭MQTT连接
+            if self._mqtt_connection:
+                await self._mqtt_connection.close()
+
+            # 关闭UDP处理器
+            if self._udp_handler:
+                await self._udp_handler.close()
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"关闭MQTT传输层失败: {e}")
+            raise RuntimeError("MQTT transport close failed")
+
+    @property
+    def is_connected(self) -> bool:
+        """检查连接状态"""
+        if self._closed:
+            return False
+
+        try:
+            # 检查MQTT连接状态
+            mqtt_connected = (
+                self._mqtt_connection and
+                self._mqtt_connection.is_connected()
+            )
+
+            return mqtt_connected
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"检查MQTT连接状态失败: {e}")
+            return False
+
+    @property
+    def device_id(self) -> Optional[str]:
+        """获取设备ID"""
+        return getattr(self._mqtt_connection, 'device_id', None)
+
+    @property
+    def client_id(self) -> Optional[str]:
+        """获取客户端ID"""
+        return getattr(self._mqtt_connection, 'client_id', None)
+
+    @property
+    def username(self) -> Optional[str]:
+        """获取MQTT用户名"""
+        return getattr(self._mqtt_connection, 'username', None)
+
+    @property
+    def password(self) -> Optional[str]:
+        """获取MQTT密码"""
+        return getattr(self._mqtt_connection, 'password', None)
+
+    @property
+    def session_id(self) -> Optional[str]:
+        """获取会话ID"""
+        return getattr(self._mqtt_connection, 'session_id', None)
+
+    @property
+    def transport_type(self) -> str:
+        return "mqtt"
+
+    @property
+    def has_datagram_audio(self) -> bool:
+        return self._udp_handler is not None
+
+    @property
+    def keeps_connection_between_sessions(self) -> bool:
+        return True
+
+    @property
+    def is_protocol_authenticated(self) -> bool:
+        return bool(getattr(self._mqtt_connection, "connect_accepted", False))
+
+    @property
+    def raw_connection(self):
+        return self._mqtt_connection
+
+
+class UDPAudioHandler:
+    """
+    UDP音频处理器：处理加密音频数据传输
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        connection_id: int,
+        udp_server,
+        encryption_config: Dict[str, Any],
+        allowed_remote_ip: Optional[str] = None,
+    ):
+        self.connection_id = connection_id
+        self.udp_server = udp_server
+        self.encryption_config = encryption_config
+        self.allowed_remote_ip = allowed_remote_ip
+        self.remote_address = None
+        self.message_callback = None
+        self.audio_interceptor = None
+        self._closed = False
+        self.local_sequence = 0
+        self.remote_sequence = 0
+        self.audio_sequence_start = None
+        self.audio_start_time = None
+        self.frame_ms = 60
+
+    def set_message_callback(self, callback):
+        """设置消息接收回调"""
+        self.message_callback = callback
+
+    def set_audio_interceptor(self, callback):
+        self.audio_interceptor = callback
+
+    def configure_encryption(self, udp_config: Dict[str, Any]):
+        """设置UDP加密参数"""
+        if not udp_config:
+            return
+        self.encryption_config = udp_config
+        # A new Hello creates a new UDP session. Allow the first valid packet
+        # from the MQTT peer to establish the new source tuple.
+        self.remote_address = None
+        self.reset_sequence()
+
+    def reset_sequence(self):
+        """重置UDP序列号（本地/远端）"""
+        self.reset_local_sequence()
+        self.reset_remote_sequence()
+
+    def reset_local_sequence(self):
+        """重置本地发送序列号"""
+        self.local_sequence = 0
+
+    def reset_remote_sequence(self):
+        """重置远端接收序列号"""
+        self.remote_sequence = 0
+        self.audio_sequence_start = None
+        self.audio_start_time = None
+
+    async def send_audio(self, audio_data: bytes, timestamp: int):
+        """发送音频数据"""
+        if self._closed:
+            raise RuntimeError("UDP audio handler is closed")
+        if not self.remote_address:
+            raise RuntimeError("UDP remote address is not ready")
+
+        next_sequence = self.local_sequence + 1
+        await self.udp_server.send_encrypted_audio(
+            self.connection_id,
+            audio_data,
+            timestamp,
+            next_sequence,
+            self.remote_address,
+            self.encryption_config
+        )
+        self.local_sequence = next_sequence
+
+    def send_audio_nowait(self, audio_data: bytes, timestamp: int) -> bool:
+        if self._closed or not self.remote_address:
+            return False
+        next_sequence = self.local_sequence + 1
+        self.udp_server.send_encrypted_audio_nowait(
+            self.connection_id,
+            audio_data,
+            timestamp,
+            next_sequence,
+            self.remote_address,
+            self.encryption_config,
+        )
+        self.local_sequence = next_sequence
+        return True
+
+    def on_udp_message(self, header: bytes, encrypted_payload: bytes, payload_length: int,
+                       timestamp: int, sequence: int, remote_addr):
+        """处理接收到的UDP消息"""
+        if self._closed:
+            return
+
+        if self.allowed_remote_ip and remote_addr[0] != self.allowed_remote_ip:
+            logger.warning(
+                "Rejected UDP packet from non-MQTT peer: {}, expected IP: {}",
+                remote_addr,
+                self.allowed_remote_ip,
+            )
+            return
+
+        if self.remote_address is not None and remote_addr != self.remote_address:
+            logger.warning(
+                "Rejected UDP source rebind during active session: {}, bound: {}",
+                remote_addr,
+                self.remote_address,
+            )
+            return
+
+        if self.audio_sequence_start is not None and sequence <= self.remote_sequence:
+            return
+
+        if sequence != self.remote_sequence + 1:
+            logger.warning(
+                "Received UDP packet with wrong sequence: {}, expected: {}",
+                sequence,
+                self.remote_sequence + 1
+            )
+
+        if len(encrypted_payload) != payload_length:
+            logger.warning(
+                "UDP payload length mismatch: {} != {}",
+                len(encrypted_payload),
+                payload_length,
+            )
+            return
+
+        try:
+            key = self.encryption_config.get('key') if self.encryption_config else None
+            if key:
+                cipher = Cipher(algorithms.AES(key), modes.CTR(header), backend=default_backend())
+                decryptor = cipher.decryptor()
+                payload = decryptor.update(encrypted_payload) + decryptor.finalize()
+            else:
+                payload = encrypted_payload
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error("UDP decrypt failed: {}", e)
+            return
+
+        if self.remote_address is None:
+            self.remote_address = remote_addr
+            self.audio_start_time = time.time()
+            self.audio_sequence_start = sequence
+            self.remote_sequence = sequence - 1
+
+        if self.audio_sequence_start is None:
+            self.audio_sequence_start = sequence
+
+        self.remote_sequence = sequence
+
+        normalized_timestamp = timestamp
+        if timestamp == 0 and self.audio_sequence_start is not None:
+            normalized_timestamp = (
+                (sequence - self.audio_sequence_start) * self.frame_ms
+            ) % (2 ** 32)
+
+        if self.audio_interceptor and self.audio_interceptor(
+            payload, normalized_timestamp
+        ):
+            return
+
+        if self.message_callback:
+            self.message_callback(payload, normalized_timestamp)
+
+    async def close(self):
+        """关闭UDP处理器"""
+        self._closed = True
+        self.message_callback = None
+        self.audio_interceptor = None
+        self.remote_address = None

main/xiaozhi-server/core/transport/transport_interface.py

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
+import json
+from typing import Any, AsyncGenerator
+
+
+class TransportInterface(ABC):
+    """
+    传输层抽象接口。
+    """
+
+    @abstractmethod
+    async def send(self, data: Any) -> None:
+        """发送一条消息。"""
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+    async def send_json(self, message: Any) -> None:
+        """Send a control message without exposing transport framing to callers."""
+        payload = message if isinstance(message, str) else json.dumps(message)
+        await self.send(payload)
+
+    async def send_audio(self, audio: bytes, timestamp: int = 0) -> None:
+        """Send one encoded audio frame over the transport's audio channel."""
+        await self.send(audio)
+
+    async def prepare_audio_channel(self, audio_params=None, version: int = 3) -> None:
+        """Prepare transport-specific audio negotiation when required."""
+
+    async def wait_audio_ready(self, timeout: float = 0) -> bool:
+        """Wait until encoded audio can be delivered to the peer."""
+        return True
+
+    async def mark_business_ready(self) -> None:
+        """Allow a transport handshake to proceed after runtime initialization."""
+
+    async def mark_session_ready(self, session_id: str = None) -> None:
+        """Release a logical-session handshake after its runtime is ready."""
+
+    async def end_session(self, session_id: str) -> None:
+        """Tell the device to return to Idle without closing the connection."""
+        await self.send_json({"type": "goodbye", "session_id": session_id})
+
+    @abstractmethod
+    async def receive(self) -> AsyncGenerator[Any, None]:
+        """异步消息流。"""
+        yield  # pragma: no cover
+
+    @abstractmethod
+    async def close(self) -> None:
+        """关闭底层连接。"""
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+    @property
+    @abstractmethod
+    def is_connected(self) -> bool:
+        """连接是否存活。"""
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+    @property
+    def transport_type(self) -> str:
+        """Stable transport identifier used by shared connection logic."""
+        return "unknown"
+
+    @property
+    def has_datagram_audio(self) -> bool:
+        """Whether audio is carried by a channel separate from control messages."""
+        return False
+
+    @property
+    def requires_audio_tail_grace(self) -> bool:
+        """Whether control can overtake the last audio frames of a turn."""
+        return False
+
+    @property
+    def keeps_connection_between_sessions(self) -> bool:
+        """Whether ending a conversation should leave the transport connected."""
+        return False
+
+    @property
+    def is_protocol_authenticated(self) -> bool:
+        """Whether the transport already authenticated the peer during handshake."""
+        return False
+
+    @property
+    def raw_connection(self):
+        """Underlying connection for temporary compatibility with legacy code."""
+        return None
+
+    @property
+    def session_id(self):
+        return None

main/xiaozhi-server/core/transport/websocket_transport.py

@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+import struct
+import time
+from typing import Any, AsyncGenerator
+from .transport_interface import TransportInterface
+
+
+class WebSocketTransport(TransportInterface):
+    """
+    WebSocket 传输实现：包装 websockets 库的协议对象，
+    提供统一的 send/receive/close 接口。
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        websocket,
+        from_mqtt_gateway: bool = False,
+        protocol_version: int = 1,
+    ):
+        self._ws = websocket
+        self._from_mqtt_gateway = from_mqtt_gateway
+        self._protocol_version = protocol_version if protocol_version in (1, 2, 3) else 1
+        self._gateway_sequence = 0
+
+    async def send(self, data: Any) -> None:
+        if isinstance(data, bytes):
+            await self.send_audio(data)
+            return
+
+        if isinstance(data, (str, bytes)):
+            await self._ws.send(data)
+        else:
+            await self._ws.send(str(data))
+
+    async def send_audio(self, audio: bytes, timestamp: int = 0) -> None:
+        if self._from_mqtt_gateway:
+            await self._ws.send(self._frame_gateway_audio(audio, timestamp))
+            return
+        await self._ws.send(self._frame_websocket_audio(audio, timestamp))
+
+    def _frame_websocket_audio(self, audio: bytes, timestamp: int = 0) -> bytes:
+        if self._protocol_version == 2:
+            return struct.pack("!HHIII", 2, 0, 0, timestamp, len(audio)) + audio
+        if self._protocol_version == 3:
+            return struct.pack("!BBH", 0, 0, len(audio)) + audio
+        return audio
+
+    def _parse_websocket_audio(self, message: bytes):
+        if self._protocol_version == 2:
+            if len(message) < 16:
+                return None
+            version, message_type, _, timestamp, audio_length = struct.unpack(
+                "!HHIII", message[:16]
+            )
+            if (
+                version != 2
+                or message_type != 0
+                or audio_length <= 0
+                or len(message) != 16 + audio_length
+            ):
+                return None
+            return {
+                "type": "audio",
+                "data": message[16:],
+                "timestamp": timestamp,
+                "_transport_type": "websocket",
+            }
+        if self._protocol_version == 3:
+            if len(message) < 4:
+                return None
+            message_type, _, audio_length = struct.unpack("!BBH", message[:4])
+            if (
+                message_type != 0
+                or audio_length <= 0
+                or len(message) != 4 + audio_length
+            ):
+                return None
+            return {
+                "type": "audio",
+                "data": message[4:],
+                "timestamp": 0,
+                "_transport_type": "websocket",
+            }
+        return message
+
+    def _frame_gateway_audio(self, audio: bytes, timestamp: int = 0) -> bytes:
+        self._gateway_sequence += 1
+        if timestamp <= 0:
+            timestamp = int(time.time() * 1000) % (2 ** 32)
+        header = bytearray(16)
+        header[0] = 1
+        header[2:4] = len(audio).to_bytes(2, "big")
+        header[4:8] = self._gateway_sequence.to_bytes(4, "big")
+        header[8:12] = timestamp.to_bytes(4, "big")
+        header[12:16] = len(audio).to_bytes(4, "big")
+        return bytes(header) + audio
+
+    async def receive(self) -> AsyncGenerator[Any, None]:
+        async for message in self._ws:
+            if self._from_mqtt_gateway and isinstance(message, bytes):
+                if len(message) < 16:
+                    continue
+                if message[:8] != b"\x00" * 8:
+                    continue
+                timestamp = int.from_bytes(message[8:12], "big")
+                audio_length = int.from_bytes(message[12:16], "big")
+                if audio_length <= 0 or len(message) != 16 + audio_length:
+                    continue
+                message = {
+                    "type": "audio",
+                    "data": message[16:],
+                    "timestamp": timestamp,
+                    "_transport_type": "gateway",
+                }
+            elif isinstance(message, bytes):
+                message = self._parse_websocket_audio(message)
+                if message is None:
+                    continue
+            yield message
+
+    async def close(self) -> None:
+        try:
+            if hasattr(self._ws, "closed") and not self._ws.closed:
+                await self._ws.close()
+            elif hasattr(self._ws, "state") and self._ws.state.name != "CLOSED":
+                await self._ws.close()
+            else:
+                await self._ws.close()
+        except Exception:
+            raise RuntimeError("WebSocket close failed")
+
+    @property
+    def is_connected(self) -> bool:
+        try:
+            if hasattr(self._ws, "closed"):
+                return not self._ws.closed
+            if hasattr(self._ws, "state"):
+                return getattr(self._ws.state, "name", "CLOSED") != "CLOSED"
+        except Exception:
+            raise RuntimeError("WebSocket connection check failed")
+        return False
+
+    @property
+    def transport_type(self) -> str:
+        return "gateway" if self._from_mqtt_gateway else "websocket"
+
+    @property
+    def requires_audio_tail_grace(self) -> bool:
+        # The gateway receives MQTT control and UDP audio independently before
+        # serializing both streams onto this WebSocket.
+        return self._from_mqtt_gateway
+
+    @property
+    def raw_connection(self):
+        return self._ws

main/xiaozhi-server/core/utils/config_validation.py

@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+import asyncio
+from typing import Any, Dict, Tuple
+
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+from core.utils.modules_initialize import initialize_modules
+from core.providers.asr.shared_asr_manager import SharedASRManager
+
+
+def _validate_selected_modules(config: Dict[str, Any]) -> Tuple[bool, str]:
+    selected = config.get("selected_module", {})
+    required_sections = {
+        "VAD": "VAD",
+        "ASR": "ASR",
+        "LLM": "LLM",
+        "TTS": "TTS",
+        "Memory": "Memory",
+        "Intent": "Intent",
+    }
+    for module_key, section_key in required_sections.items():
+        module_name = selected.get(module_key)
+        if not module_name:
+            continue
+        section = config.get(section_key, {})
+        if module_name not in section:
+            return False, f"{section_key}配置缺失: {module_name}"
+    return True, ""
+
+
+async def _cleanup_instance(instance: Any) -> None:
+    if instance is None:
+        return
+    try:
+        if hasattr(instance, "close"):
+            result = instance.close()
+            if asyncio.iscoroutine(result):
+                await result
+        if hasattr(instance, "cleanup"):
+            result = instance.cleanup()
+            if asyncio.iscoroutine(result):
+                await result
+        if hasattr(instance, "cleanup_audio_files"):
+            instance.cleanup_audio_files()
+    except Exception:
+        # 校验阶段的清理异常不影响结果
+        pass
+
+
+async def _cleanup_modules(modules: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
+    for instance in modules.values():
+        await _cleanup_instance(instance)
+
+
+async def validate_config_components(
+    config: Dict[str, Any], logger=None
+) -> Tuple[bool, str]:
+    """
+    预初始化选中组件用于校验配置，捕获配置/密钥类错误。
+    返回 (是否通过, 错误信息)。
+    """
+    logger = logger or setup_logging()
+    ok, msg = _validate_selected_modules(config)
+    if not ok:
+        return False, msg
+
+    selected = config.get("selected_module", {})
+    init_vad = bool(selected.get("VAD"))
+    init_asr = bool(selected.get("ASR"))
+    asr_type = None
+    selected_asr = selected.get("ASR")
+    if selected_asr:
+        asr_config = config.get("ASR", {}).get(selected_asr, {})
+        asr_type = asr_config.get("type", selected_asr)
+        if SharedASRManager.is_local_model_type(asr_type):
+            init_asr = False
+    init_llm = bool(selected.get("LLM"))
+    init_tts = bool(selected.get("TTS"))
+    init_memory = bool(selected.get("Memory"))
+    init_intent = bool(selected.get("Intent"))
+
+    modules: Dict[str, Any] = {}
+    manager = None
+    try:
+        modules = initialize_modules(
+            logger,
+            config,
+            init_vad,
+            init_asr,
+            init_llm,
+            init_tts,
+            init_memory,
+            init_intent,
+        )
+        if selected_asr and asr_type and SharedASRManager.is_local_model_type(asr_type):
+            manager = SharedASRManager(config, asr_type)
+            await manager.initialize()
+        return True, ""
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"配置校验失败: {e}")
+        return False, str(e)
+    finally:
+        if manager:
+            try:
+                await manager.shutdown()
+            except Exception:
+                pass
+        await _cleanup_modules(modules)

main/xiaozhi-server/core/utils/mqtt_auth.py

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+import base64
+import hashlib
+import hmac
+import json
+import re
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+TAG = __name__
+
+_MAC_ADDRESS_PATTERN = re.compile(r"^(?:[0-9A-Fa-f]{2}[:-]){5}[0-9A-Fa-f]{2}$")
+_ENDPOINT_SCHEME_PATTERN = re.compile(
+    r"^(?:mqtt|tcp|ssl|ws|wss|http|https)://", re.IGNORECASE
+)
+
+
+def normalize_signature_key(secret_key: str) -> str:
+    """Treat values emitted by manager-api for an unset parameter as empty."""
+    if secret_key is None:
+        return ""
+    value = str(secret_key).strip()
+    if not value or value.lower() == "null" or "你" in value:
+        return ""
+    return value
+
+
+def generate_password_signature(content: str, secret_key: str) -> str:
+    """生成MQTT密码签名（HMAC-SHA256 + Base64）"""
+    try:
+        hmac_obj = hmac.new(
+            secret_key.encode("utf-8"), content.encode("utf-8"), hashlib.sha256
+        )
+        signature = hmac_obj.digest()
+        return base64.b64encode(signature).decode("utf-8")
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"生成MQTT密码签名失败: {e}")
+        return ""
+
+
+def parse_mqtt_endpoint(endpoint: str, default_port: int = None) -> tuple[str, int]:
+    """Parse the host[:port] syntax supported by the current ESP firmware."""
+    if endpoint is None:
+        return "", default_port
+    value = str(endpoint).strip()
+    if not value or value.lower() == "null" or "你" in value:
+        return "", default_port
+
+    value = _ENDPOINT_SCHEME_PATTERN.sub("", value, count=1).split("/", 1)[0]
+    if not value or value.startswith("[") or value.count(":") > 1:
+        raise ValueError("MQTT endpoint格式无效")
+
+    host = value
+    port = default_port
+    if ":" in value:
+        host, port_text = value.rsplit(":", 1)
+        if not port_text.isdigit():
+            raise ValueError("MQTT endpoint端口无效")
+        port = int(port_text)
+
+    if not host or any(char.isspace() for char in host):
+        raise ValueError("MQTT endpoint主机无效")
+    if port is not None and not 1 <= int(port) <= 65535:
+        raise ValueError("MQTT endpoint端口超出范围")
+    return host, int(port) if port is not None else None
+
+
+def validate_mqtt_credentials(
+    client_id: str, username: str, password: str, secret_key: str
+) -> None:
+    """Validate the gateway-compatible MQTT client id and HMAC credentials."""
+    if not client_id or not isinstance(client_id, str):
+        raise ValueError("clientId必须是非空字符串")
+
+    parts = client_id.split("@@@")
+    if len(parts) not in (2, 3) or not parts[0] or not parts[1]:
+        raise ValueError("clientId格式错误")
+
+    mac_address = parts[1].replace("_", ":")
+    if not _MAC_ADDRESS_PATTERN.fullmatch(mac_address):
+        raise ValueError("clientId中的MAC地址无效")
+
+    normalized_key = normalize_signature_key(secret_key)
+    if len(parts) == 2:
+        if normalized_key:
+            raise ValueError("启用签名时clientId必须包含UUID")
+        return
+
+    if not username or not isinstance(username, str):
+        raise ValueError("username必须是非空字符串")
+    try:
+        user_data = json.loads(base64.b64decode(username, validate=True).decode("utf-8"))
+        if not isinstance(user_data, dict):
+            raise ValueError
+    except Exception as exc:
+        raise ValueError("username不是有效的base64编码JSON") from exc
+
+    if normalized_key:
+        expected = generate_password_signature(client_id + "|" + username, normalized_key)
+        if not password or not hmac.compare_digest(password, expected):
+            raise ValueError("密码签名验证失败")

main/xiaozhi-server/core/utils/restart.py

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+import os
+import subprocess
+import sys
+import time
+
+
+def restart_server(logger):
+    """实际执行重启的方法"""
+    time.sleep(1)
+    logger.info("执行服务器重启...")
+    subprocess.Popen(
+        [sys.executable, "app.py"],
+        stdin=sys.stdin,
+        stdout=sys.stdout,
+        stderr=sys.stderr,
+        start_new_session=True,
+    )
+    os._exit(0)

main/xiaozhi-server/core/utils/textUtils.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import json
 from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+from config.logger import setup_logging
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
     from core.connection import ConnectionHandler
@@ -91,8 +92,7 @@ async def get_emotion(conn: "ConnectionHandler", text):
             emotion = EMOJI_MAP[char]
             break
     try:
-        await conn.websocket.send(
+        message = json.dumps(
-            json.dumps(
             {
                 "type": "llm",
                 "text": emoji,
@@ -100,9 +100,19 @@ async def get_emotion(conn: "ConnectionHandler", text):
                 "session_id": conn.session_id,
             }
         )
-        )
+
+        # 使用transport接口发送消息
+        if hasattr(conn, 'transport') and conn.transport:
+            await conn.transport.send(message)
+        elif hasattr(conn, 'websocket') and conn.websocket:
+            # 兼容旧版本
+            await conn.websocket.send(message)
+        else:
+            raise AttributeError("无法找到可用的传输层接口")
+
     except Exception as e:
-        conn.logger.bind(tag=TAG).warning(f"发送情绪表情失败，错误:{e}")
+        logger = setup_logging()
+        logger.warning(f"发送情绪表情失败，错误:{e}")
     return
 
 

main/xiaozhi-server/core/websocket_server_new.py

@@ -0,0 +1,452 @@
+import asyncio
+import logging
+import json
+import websockets
+from typing import Dict, Any, Optional
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+from core.services.connection_service import ConnectionService
+from core.transport.websocket_transport import WebSocketTransport
+from config.config_loader import get_config_from_api_async
+from core.utils.util import check_vad_update, check_asr_update
+from core.auth import AuthMiddleware, AuthenticationError
+from core.utils.config_validation import validate_config_components
+from core.providers.asr.shared_asr_manager import SharedASRManager
+
+
+class SuppressInvalidHandshakeFilter(logging.Filter):
+    """过滤掉无效握手错误日志（如HTTPS访问WS端口）"""
+
+    def filter(self, record):
+        msg = record.getMessage()
+        suppress_keywords = [
+            "opening handshake failed",
+            "did not receive a valid HTTP request",
+            "connection closed while reading HTTP request",
+            "line without CRLF",
+        ]
+        return not any(keyword in msg for keyword in suppress_keywords)
+
+
+def _setup_websockets_logger():
+    """配置 websockets 相关的所有 logger，过滤无效握手错误"""
+    filter_instance = SuppressInvalidHandshakeFilter()
+    for logger_name in ["websockets", "websockets.server", "websockets.client"]:
+        ws_logger = logging.getLogger(logger_name)
+        ws_logger.addFilter(filter_instance)
+
+
+_setup_websockets_logger()
+
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+TAG = __name__
+
+
+class NewWebSocketServer:
+    """
+    新的WebSocket服务器：使用新架构替代旧的ConnectionHandler
+    集成ConnectionService、MessageRouter和新的Processor架构
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, config: Dict[str, Any]):
+        self.config = config
+        self.logger = setup_logging()
+        self.config_lock = asyncio.Lock()
+        self.last_update_error = None
+
+        # 创建连接服务
+        self.connection_service = ConnectionService(config)
+        self.connection_service.server = self
+
+        # 活跃连接管理
+        self.active_connections = set()
+
+        # 认证中间件
+        self.auth_middleware = AuthMiddleware(config)
+
+        # 服务器实例和控制
+        self._server = None
+        self._stop_event = asyncio.Event()
+        self._started_event = asyncio.Event()
+        self._is_running = False
+
+    async def start(self):
+        """启动WebSocket服务器"""
+        server_config = self.config["server"]
+        host = server_config.get("ip", "0.0.0.0")
+        port = int(server_config.get("port", 8000))
+
+        logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(f"启动新架构WebSocket服务器: {host}:{port}")
+
+        self._stop_event.clear()
+        self._started_event.clear()
+
+        try:
+            self._server = await websockets.serve(
+                self._handle_connection,
+                host,
+                port,
+                process_request=self._http_response
+            )
+            self._is_running = True
+            self._started_event.set()
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("WebSocket服务器启动成功")
+
+            # 等待停止信号
+            await self._stop_event.wait()
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"WebSocket服务器启动失败: {e}")
+            raise
+        finally:
+            self._is_running = False
+            self._started_event.clear()
+
+    async def stop(self):
+        """停止WebSocket服务器"""
+        if not self._is_running:
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug("WebSocket服务器未运行，无需停止")
+            return
+
+        logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("正在停止WebSocket服务器...")
+
+        # 关闭所有活跃连接
+        for transport in list(self.active_connections):
+            try:
+                await transport.close()
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"关闭连接失败: {e}")
+        self.active_connections.clear()
+
+        # 关闭服务器
+        if self._server:
+            self._server.close()
+            try:
+                await asyncio.wait_for(self._server.wait_closed(), timeout=5.0)
+            except asyncio.TimeoutError:
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).warning("等待服务器关闭超时")
+            self._server = None
+
+        # 发送停止信号
+        self._stop_event.set()
+        self._is_running = False
+        self._started_event.clear()
+
+        logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("WebSocket服务器已停止")
+
+    async def _handle_connection(self, websocket):
+        """处理新连接 - 使用新架构"""
+        # 提取连接头信息
+        headers = self._extract_headers(websocket)
+        device_id = headers.get('device-id')
+
+        # 如果没有 device-id，提示并关闭连接
+        if not device_id:
+            await websocket.send("端口正常，如需测试连接，请使用test_page.html")
+            await websocket.close()
+            return
+
+        # 连接时认证
+        try:
+            await self._handle_auth(headers)
+        except AuthenticationError as e:
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).warning(f"认证失败: {e}")
+            await websocket.send("认证失败")
+            await websocket.close()
+            return
+
+        # 创建WebSocket传输层
+        try:
+            protocol_version = int(headers.get('protocol-version', 1) or 1)
+        except (TypeError, ValueError):
+            protocol_version = 1
+        transport = WebSocketTransport(
+            websocket,
+            from_mqtt_gateway=headers.get('from_mqtt_gateway') == 'true',
+            protocol_version=protocol_version,
+        )
+
+        # 记录活跃连接
+        self.active_connections.add(transport)
+
+        try:
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(
+                f"新连接建立: {device_id} from {headers.get('x-real-ip', 'unknown')}"
+            )
+
+            # 使用ConnectionService处理连接
+            await self.connection_service.handle_connection(transport, headers)
+
+        except websockets.exceptions.ConnectionClosed:
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("WebSocket连接正常关闭")
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"处理WebSocket连接时出错: {e}", exc_info=True)
+            # 将错误反馈给管理端，避免长时间等待
+            try:
+                if hasattr(websocket, "closed") and not websocket.closed:
+                    await websocket.send(
+                        json.dumps(
+                            {
+                                "type": "server",
+                                "status": "error",
+                                "message": f"Server error: {e}",
+                                "content": {"action": "unknown"},
+                            }
+                        )
+                    )
+            except Exception:
+                pass
+        finally:
+            # 确保从活动连接集合中移除
+            self.active_connections.discard(transport)
+
+            # 强制关闭连接（如果还没有关闭的话）
+            try:
+                if hasattr(websocket, "closed") and not websocket.closed:
+                    await websocket.close()
+                elif hasattr(websocket, "state") and websocket.state.name != "CLOSED":
+                    await websocket.close()
+            except Exception as close_error:
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"强制关闭WebSocket连接时出错: {close_error}")
+
+    async def _handle_auth(self, headers: Dict[str, str]):
+        """
+        连接时认证
+
+        Args:
+            headers: HTTP 请求头
+
+        Raises:
+            AuthenticationError: 认证失败时抛出
+        """
+        await self.auth_middleware.authenticate_async(headers)
+
+    def _extract_headers(self, websocket) -> Dict[str, str]:
+        """
+        从WebSocket请求中提取头信息
+
+        支持从以下来源提取信息：
+        1. HTTP 请求头
+        2. URL 查询参数（device-id, client-id, authorization）
+        3. 路径参数（如 ?from=mqtt_gateway）
+        """
+        headers = {}
+
+        # 1. 提取 HTTP 请求头
+        if hasattr(websocket, 'request') and hasattr(websocket.request, 'headers'):
+            for name, value in websocket.request.headers.items():
+                headers[name.lower()] = value
+        elif hasattr(websocket, 'request_headers'):
+            for name, value in websocket.request_headers.items():
+                headers[name.lower()] = value
+
+        # 2. 提取路径参数（如果有的话）
+        request_path = None
+        if hasattr(websocket, 'request') and hasattr(websocket.request, 'path'):
+            request_path = websocket.request.path
+        elif hasattr(websocket, 'path'):
+            request_path = websocket.path
+
+        if request_path:
+            from urllib.parse import urlparse, parse_qs
+            parsed = urlparse(request_path)
+            query_params = parse_qs(parsed.query)
+
+            # 处理关键参数：device-id, client-id, authorization
+            key_params = ['device-id', 'client-id', 'authorization']
+            for key in key_params:
+                if key in query_params and query_params[key]:
+                    # URL 参数优先级低于 header
+                    if key not in headers or not headers[key]:
+                        headers[key] = query_params[key][0]
+
+            # 处理其他参数
+            for key, values in query_params.items():
+                if values and key not in headers:
+                    headers[key] = values[0]
+
+            # 检查是否来自 MQTT 网关
+            if request_path.endswith("?from=mqtt_gateway") or "from=mqtt_gateway" in request_path:
+                headers['from_mqtt_gateway'] = 'true'
+
+        # 3. 提取远程地址
+        if hasattr(websocket, 'remote_address'):
+            # 如果 headers 中没有 x-real-ip，使用 remote_address
+            if 'x-real-ip' not in headers:
+                headers['x-real-ip'] = websocket.remote_address[0]
+
+        return headers
+
+    async def _http_response(self, websocket, request_headers):
+        """处理HTTP请求"""
+        # 检查是否为 WebSocket 升级请求
+        if request_headers.headers.get("connection", "").lower() == "upgrade":
+            # 如果是 WebSocket 请求，返回 None 允许握手继续
+            return None
+        else:
+            # 如果是普通 HTTP 请求，返回服务器状态
+            return websocket.respond(200, "New Architecture WebSocket Server is running\n")
+
+    async def apply_config(self, new_config: Dict[str, Any]) -> bool:
+        """Apply a facade-validated config to future WebSocket connections."""
+        self.config = new_config
+        self.connection_service = ConnectionService(new_config)
+        self.connection_service.server = getattr(self, "management_owner", self)
+        self.auth_middleware = AuthMiddleware(new_config)
+        return True
+
+    async def update_config(
+        self, new_config: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None
+    ) -> bool:
+        """
+        更新服务器配置并重新初始化组件
+
+        Returns:
+            bool: 更新是否成功
+        """
+        try:
+            async with self.config_lock:
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("开始更新服务器配置")
+                self.last_update_error = None
+                old_config = self.config
+                old_connection_service = self.connection_service
+                old_auth_middleware = self.auth_middleware
+
+                # 管理命令可自行拉取配置；多协议管理器则直接传入已合并配置。
+                if new_config is None:
+                    new_config = await get_config_from_api_async(self.config)
+                    if new_config is None:
+                        logger.bind(tag=TAG).error("获取新配置失败")
+                        self.last_update_error = "获取新配置失败"
+                        return False
+
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("获取新配置成功")
+
+                new_shared_manager = None
+                reuse_manager = False
+
+                # 校验新配置（预初始化组件以发现配置错误）
+                ok, error_msg = await validate_config_components(new_config, logger)
+                if not ok:
+                    logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"配置校验失败: {error_msg}")
+                    self.last_update_error = f"配置校验失败: {error_msg}"
+                    return False
+
+                # 准备共享 ASR 管理器（本地模型走共享预加载）
+                old_shared_manager = old_config.get("_shared_asr_manager")
+                selected_asr = new_config.get("selected_module", {}).get("ASR")
+                if selected_asr:
+                    asr_config = new_config.get("ASR", {}).get(selected_asr, {})
+                    asr_type = asr_config.get("type", selected_asr)
+                    if SharedASRManager.is_local_model_type(asr_type):
+                        if (
+                            old_shared_manager
+                            and getattr(old_shared_manager, "asr_type", None) == asr_type
+                            and old_shared_manager.is_ready()
+                        ):
+                            new_shared_manager = old_shared_manager
+                            reuse_manager = True
+                        else:
+                            new_shared_manager = SharedASRManager(new_config, asr_type)
+                            await new_shared_manager.initialize()
+                # 非本地模型时不立即关闭旧共享管理器，待更新成功后统一处理
+
+                # 检查 VAD 和 ASR 类型是否需要更新
+                update_vad = check_vad_update(self.config, new_config)
+                update_asr = check_asr_update(self.config, new_config)
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(
+                    f"检查VAD和ASR类型是否需要更新: VAD={update_vad}, ASR={update_asr}"
+                )
+
+                # 检查配置是否有重大变化
+                changed_configs = self._get_changed_configs(self.config, new_config)
+
+                # 更新配置
+                self.config = new_config
+                if new_shared_manager:
+                    self.config["_shared_asr_manager"] = new_shared_manager
+                elif "_shared_asr_manager" in self.config:
+                    del self.config["_shared_asr_manager"]
+
+                # 根据变化类型进行更新
+                if changed_configs:
+                    logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(f"配置项变化: {', '.join(changed_configs)}")
+
+                # 重新创建连接服务，使用新配置
+                # 注意：已建立的连接会继续使用旧配置，只有新连接使用新配置
+                self.connection_service = ConnectionService(new_config)
+                self.connection_service.server = self
+
+                # 如果 ASR 配置变化且复用旧共享管理器，提示重启
+                if update_asr and reuse_manager:
+                    logger.bind(tag=TAG).warning(
+                        "ASR 配置已变化，但仍复用已有共享 ASR 管理器，建议重启服务"
+                    )
+                else:
+                    # 即使没有重大变化，也更新 ConnectionService 的配置引用
+                    self.connection_service.config = new_config
+                    self.connection_service.server = self
+
+                # 更新认证中间件
+                self.auth_middleware = AuthMiddleware(new_config)
+
+                # 更新成功后再关闭旧共享管理器（避免失败回滚时不可用）
+                if old_shared_manager and old_shared_manager is not new_shared_manager:
+                    await old_shared_manager.shutdown()
+
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("配置更新任务执行完毕")
+                return True
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"更新服务器配置失败: {str(e)}", exc_info=True)
+            self.last_update_error = f"更新服务器配置失败: {str(e)}"
+            try:
+                if new_shared_manager and not reuse_manager:
+                    await new_shared_manager.shutdown()
+                self.config = old_config
+                self.connection_service = old_connection_service
+                self.auth_middleware = old_auth_middleware
+            except Exception:
+                pass
+            return False
+
+    def get_last_update_error(self) -> str:
+        return self.last_update_error or ""
+
+    def _get_changed_configs(self, old_config: Dict[str, Any], new_config: Dict[str, Any]) -> list:
+        """
+        获取变化的配置项列表
+
+        Returns:
+            list: 变化的配置项名称列表
+        """
+        changed = []
+        key_configs = [
+            "selected_module",
+            "VAD",
+            "ASR",
+            "LLM",
+            "TTS",
+            "Memory",
+            "Intent"
+        ]
+
+        for key in key_configs:
+            old_value = old_config.get(key)
+            new_value = new_config.get(key)
+            if old_value != new_value:
+                changed.append(key)
+
+        return changed
+
+    def get_active_connections_count(self) -> int:
+        """获取活跃连接数"""
+        return len(self.active_connections)
+
+    def get_server_status(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        """获取服务器状态"""
+        return {
+            "active_connections": self.get_active_connections_count(),
+            "server_type": "new_architecture",
+            "processors": self.connection_service.message_router.list_processors()
+        }

main/xiaozhi-server/core/xiaozhi_server_facade.py

@@ -0,0 +1,523 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+"""
+小智服务器门面类
+统一管理所有协议服务器的启动和停止
+"""
+
+import asyncio
+from typing import Dict, Any, Optional
+from config.logger import setup_logging
+from core.servers.multi_protocol_server import MultiProtocolServer
+
+logger = setup_logging()
+TAG = __name__
+
+
+class XiaozhiServerFacade:
+    """
+    小智服务器门面类
+    提供统一的服务器管理接口，屏蔽内部协议复杂性
+
+    功能：
+    - 协议管理（WebSocket、MQTT）
+    - 本地 ASR 模型预加载
+    - 优雅启动和停止
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, config: Dict[str, Any]):
+        """
+        初始化服务器门面
+
+        Args:
+            config: 服务器配置字典
+        """
+        self.config = config
+        self.multi_protocol_server: Optional[MultiProtocolServer] = None
+        self.shared_asr_manager = None  # 共享 ASR 管理器
+        self._retired_shared_asr_managers = []
+        self.is_initialized = False
+        self.is_running = False
+        self.last_update_error = None
+        self._cleanup_pending = False
+
+        # 处理协议配置
+        self._setup_protocol_config()
+
+    def _setup_protocol_config(self):
+        """设置协议配置"""
+        try:
+            protocols = self.config.get("protocols", {})
+            if not isinstance(protocols, dict):
+                protocols = {}
+            mqtt_config = self.config.get("mqtt_server", {})
+            if not isinstance(mqtt_config, dict):
+                mqtt_config = {}
+
+            requested = protocols.get("enabled_protocols")
+            requested = requested if isinstance(requested, list) else []
+            websocket_enabled = protocols.get("websocket_enabled")
+            if websocket_enabled is None:
+                websocket_enabled = not protocols or "websocket" in requested
+
+            mqtt_requested = protocols.get("mqtt_enabled") is True or "mqtt" in requested
+            mqtt_enabled = mqtt_config.get("enabled") is True and mqtt_requested
+
+            enabled_protocols = []
+            if websocket_enabled:
+                enabled_protocols.append("websocket")
+            if mqtt_enabled:
+                enabled_protocols.append("mqtt")
+
+            self.config["enabled_protocols"] = enabled_protocols
+            logger.info(f"启用的协议: {enabled_protocols}")
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"设置协议配置失败: {e}")
+            # 使用最基本的配置
+            self.config["enabled_protocols"] = ["websocket"]
+
+    async def initialize(self):
+        """初始化服务器"""
+        if self.is_initialized:
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).warning("服务器已经初始化")
+            return
+
+        try:
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("正在初始化小智服务器...")
+
+            # 检查并预加载本地 ASR 模型（关键步骤）
+            await self._preload_asr_if_needed()
+
+            # 创建多协议服务器
+            self.multi_protocol_server = MultiProtocolServer(self.config)
+            self.multi_protocol_server.set_management_owner(self)
+
+            self.is_initialized = True
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("小智服务器初始化完成")
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"初始化服务器失败: {e}")
+            raise
+
+    async def _preload_asr_if_needed(self):
+        """
+        检查并预加载本地 ASR 模型
+
+        如果配置使用本地 ASR 模型（如 FunASR），则在服务器启动时预加载，
+        避免首次语音识别时的延迟导致客户端超时。
+        """
+        try:
+            # 获取 ASR 配置
+            selected_asr = self.config.get("selected_module", {}).get("ASR")
+            if not selected_asr:
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("未配置 ASR 模块，跳过预加载")
+                return
+
+            # 获取 ASR 类型
+            asr_config = self.config.get("ASR", {}).get(selected_asr, {})
+            asr_type = asr_config.get("type", selected_asr)
+
+            # 导入 SharedASRManager 检查是否为本地模型
+            from core.providers.asr.shared_asr_manager import SharedASRManager
+
+            if SharedASRManager.is_local_model_type(asr_type):
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(
+                    f"检测到本地 ASR 模型: {asr_type}，开始预加载..."
+                )
+
+                # 创建全局 ASR 管理器
+                self.shared_asr_manager = SharedASRManager(self.config, asr_type)
+
+                # 预加载模型
+                await self.shared_asr_manager.initialize()
+
+                # 将管理器放入配置中供后续使用
+                self.config['_shared_asr_manager'] = self.shared_asr_manager
+
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(
+                    f"ASR 模型预加载完成，类型: {asr_type}"
+                )
+            else:
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(
+                    f"ASR 类型为远程服务: {asr_type}，无需预加载"
+                )
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"ASR 预加载失败: {e}")
+            # 预加载失败不影响服务器启动，继续使用懒加载模式
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).warning("将回退到懒加载模式")
+
+    async def start(self):
+        """启动服务器"""
+        if self._cleanup_pending:
+            raise RuntimeError("上次停止尚未完成，请先重试 stop 清理残留资源")
+        if not self.is_initialized:
+            await self.initialize()
+
+        if self.is_running:
+            logger.warning("服务器已经在运行中")
+            return
+
+        try:
+            logger.info("正在启动小智服务器...")
+
+            # 启动多协议服务器
+            await self.multi_protocol_server.start()
+
+            self.is_running = True
+            logger.info("小智服务器启动成功")
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"启动服务器失败: {e}")
+            self.is_running = False
+            # initialize() may already own a shared ASR manager and partially
+            # started listeners. Release both before propagating startup failure.
+            try:
+                await self.stop()
+            except Exception as cleanup_error:
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(
+                    f"启动失败后的资源清理失败: {cleanup_error}"
+                )
+            raise
+
+    async def stop(self):
+        """停止服务器"""
+        if (
+            not self.is_running
+            and self.multi_protocol_server is None
+            and self.shared_asr_manager is None
+            and not self._retired_shared_asr_managers
+        ):
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("服务器未在运行")
+            return
+
+        logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("正在停止小智服务器...")
+        errors = []
+        protocols_stopped = self.multi_protocol_server is None
+        if self.multi_protocol_server:
+            try:
+                await self.multi_protocol_server.stop()
+            except Exception as e:
+                errors.append(("多协议服务器", e))
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"停止多协议服务器失败: {e}")
+            else:
+                self.multi_protocol_server = None
+                protocols_stopped = True
+
+        if self.shared_asr_manager and protocols_stopped:
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("正在关闭共享 ASR 管理器...")
+            try:
+                await self.shared_asr_manager.shutdown()
+            except Exception as e:
+                errors.append(("共享 ASR", e))
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"关闭共享 ASR 管理器失败: {e}")
+            else:
+                self.shared_asr_manager = None
+                self.config.pop('_shared_asr_manager', None)
+        elif self.shared_asr_manager:
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).warning(
+                "协议服务器仍持有连接，延后关闭共享 ASR 管理器"
+            )
+
+        if protocols_stopped and self._retired_shared_asr_managers:
+            remaining_retired = []
+            for manager in self._retired_shared_asr_managers:
+                try:
+                    await manager.shutdown()
+                except Exception as e:
+                    remaining_retired.append(manager)
+                    errors.append(("旧共享 ASR", e))
+                    logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(
+                        f"关闭旧共享ASR管理器失败: {e}"
+                    )
+            self._retired_shared_asr_managers = remaining_retired
+
+        self.is_running = False
+        self.is_initialized = bool(
+            self.multi_protocol_server
+            or self.shared_asr_manager
+            or self._retired_shared_asr_managers
+        )
+        if not self.is_initialized:
+            self.shared_asr_manager = None
+            self.config.pop('_shared_asr_manager', None)
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("小智服务器已停止")
+        else:
+            logger.bind(tag=TAG).warning(
+                "服务器部分资源停止失败，已保留所有权供重试清理"
+            )
+
+        if errors:
+            self._cleanup_pending = True
+            details = ", ".join(f"{owner}: {error}" for owner, error in errors)
+            raise RuntimeError(f"停止服务器时发生错误: {details}")
+        self._cleanup_pending = False
+
+    async def restart(self):
+        """重启服务器"""
+        logger.info("重启小智服务器...")
+        await self.stop()
+        await asyncio.sleep(1)  # 等待清理完成
+        await self.start()
+
+    async def update_config(
+        self, new_config: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None
+    ) -> bool:
+        """
+        更新服务器配置
+
+        Args:
+            new_config: 新的配置字典
+
+        Returns:
+            bool: 更新是否成功
+        """
+        old_config = self.config
+        old_shared_manager = self.shared_asr_manager
+        prepared_shared_manager = old_shared_manager
+        owns_prepared_manager = False
+        try:
+            logger.info("更新服务器配置...")
+            self.last_update_error = None
+
+            if new_config is None:
+                from config.config_loader import get_config_from_api_async
+
+                new_config = await get_config_from_api_async(self.config)
+                if new_config is None:
+                    raise RuntimeError("获取新配置失败")
+
+            # 使用新顶层对象，避免 MultiProtocolServer 的旧配置引用被原地改写，
+            # 从而导致协议/端口变化无法被检测。
+            merged_config = dict(self.config)
+            merged_config.update(new_config)
+            self.config = merged_config
+            self._setup_protocol_config()
+
+            from core.utils.config_validation import validate_config_components
+            from core.utils.util import check_asr_update
+            from core.providers.asr.shared_asr_manager import SharedASRManager
+
+            ok, error_msg = await validate_config_components(self.config, logger)
+            if not ok:
+                raise RuntimeError(f"配置校验失败: {error_msg}")
+
+            selected_asr = self.config.get("selected_module", {}).get("ASR")
+            asr_config = self.config.get("ASR", {}).get(selected_asr, {})
+            asr_type = asr_config.get("type", selected_asr) if selected_asr else None
+            needs_new_asr = check_asr_update(old_config, self.config)
+
+            if asr_type and SharedASRManager.is_local_model_type(asr_type):
+                if not (
+                    old_shared_manager
+                    and not needs_new_asr
+                    and old_shared_manager.is_ready()
+                ):
+                    prepared_shared_manager = SharedASRManager(self.config, asr_type)
+                    await prepared_shared_manager.initialize()
+                    owns_prepared_manager = True
+                self.config["_shared_asr_manager"] = prepared_shared_manager
+            else:
+                prepared_shared_manager = None
+                self.config.pop("_shared_asr_manager", None)
+
+            # 已初始化时即更新实例集合；运行中会完成监听器切换。
+            if self.multi_protocol_server:
+                success = await self.multi_protocol_server.update_config(self.config)
+                if success:
+                    logger.info("服务器配置更新成功")
+                else:
+                    raise RuntimeError("多协议服务器配置更新失败")
+
+            self.shared_asr_manager = prepared_shared_manager
+            if (
+                old_shared_manager
+                and old_shared_manager is not prepared_shared_manager
+            ):
+                try:
+                    await old_shared_manager.shutdown()
+                except Exception as e:
+                    # 新配置已经提交，保留旧资源所有权供 stop 重试。
+                    self._retired_shared_asr_managers.append(
+                        old_shared_manager
+                    )
+                    logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"关闭旧共享ASR管理器失败: {e}")
+
+            logger.info("配置更新完成")
+            return True
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"更新配置失败: {e}")
+            self.last_update_error = str(e)
+            if owns_prepared_manager and prepared_shared_manager:
+                try:
+                    await prepared_shared_manager.shutdown()
+                except Exception as cleanup_error:
+                    self._retired_shared_asr_managers.append(
+                        prepared_shared_manager
+                    )
+                    logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(
+                        f"回滚新共享ASR管理器失败: {cleanup_error}"
+                    )
+            self.config = old_config
+            self.shared_asr_manager = old_shared_manager
+            if self.multi_protocol_server:
+                self.is_running = self.multi_protocol_server.is_running
+                if (
+                    self.multi_protocol_server.server_tasks
+                    and not self.multi_protocol_server.is_running
+                ):
+                    self._cleanup_pending = True
+            return False
+
+    def get_last_update_error(self) -> str:
+        return self.last_update_error or ""
+
+    def get_server_status(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        """获取服务器状态"""
+        base_status = {
+            'is_initialized': self.is_initialized,
+            'is_running': self.is_running,
+            'enabled_protocols': self.config.get('enabled_protocols', [])
+        }
+
+        if self.multi_protocol_server:
+            server_status = self.multi_protocol_server.get_server_status()
+            base_status.update(server_status)
+
+        # 添加 ASR 状态
+        if self.shared_asr_manager:
+            base_status['asr'] = {
+                'mode': 'shared',
+                'ready': self.shared_asr_manager.is_ready(),
+                'queue_status': self.shared_asr_manager.get_queue_status()
+            }
+        else:
+            base_status['asr'] = {'mode': 'lazy_load'}
+
+        return base_status
+
+    def get_active_connections_count(self) -> Dict[str, int]:
+        """获取各协议的活跃连接数"""
+        if self.multi_protocol_server:
+            return self.multi_protocol_server.get_active_connections_count()
+        return {}
+
+    def get_supported_protocols(self) -> list:
+        """获取支持的协议列表"""
+        if self.multi_protocol_server:
+            return self.multi_protocol_server.get_supported_protocols()
+        return ['websocket', 'mqtt']
+
+    def is_protocol_enabled(self, protocol: str) -> bool:
+        """检查协议是否启用"""
+        enabled_protocols = self.config.get('enabled_protocols', [])
+        return protocol in enabled_protocols
+
+    async def broadcast_message(self, message: Dict[str, Any], protocol: Optional[str] = None):
+        """
+        向所有连接广播消息
+
+        Args:
+            message: 要广播的消息
+            protocol: 指定协议，None表示向所有协议广播
+        """
+        if self.multi_protocol_server:
+            await self.multi_protocol_server.broadcast_message(message, protocol)
+
+    def _get_protocol_server(self, protocol: str):
+        if not self.multi_protocol_server:
+            return None
+        return self.multi_protocol_server.servers.get(protocol)
+
+    async def register_connection_context(self, context, transport) -> bool:
+        if getattr(transport, "transport_type", None) != "mqtt":
+            return False
+        server = self._get_protocol_server("mqtt")
+        if server is None:
+            return False
+        return await server.register_connection_context(context, transport)
+
+    async def unregister_connection_context(self, context, transport) -> bool:
+        if getattr(transport, "transport_type", None) != "mqtt":
+            return False
+        server = self._get_protocol_server("mqtt")
+        if server is None:
+            return False
+        return await server.unregister_connection_context(context, transport)
+
+    async def resolve_native_mqtt_connection(self, client_id: str):
+        server = self._get_protocol_server("mqtt")
+        if server is None:
+            return None
+        return await server.resolve_connection_context(client_id)
+
+    async def get_native_mqtt_status(self, client_ids):
+        server = self._get_protocol_server("mqtt")
+        if server is None:
+            return {
+                client_id: {
+                    "isAlive": False,
+                    "exists": False,
+                    "backend": "native",
+                }
+                for client_id in client_ids
+            }
+        return await server.get_connection_status(client_ids)
+
+    async def request_native_mqtt_call(
+        self, caller_mac: str, target_mac: str, caller_nickname: str = ""
+    ):
+        server = self._get_protocol_server("mqtt")
+        if server is None:
+            return {
+                "status": "error",
+                "message": "Native MQTT服务未启动",
+            }
+        return await server.request_device_call(
+            caller_mac, target_mac, caller_nickname
+        )
+
+    async def accept_native_mqtt_call(self, device_id: str):
+        server = self._get_protocol_server("mqtt")
+        if server is None:
+            return {
+                "status": "error",
+                "message": "Native MQTT服务未启动",
+            }
+        return await server.accept_device_call(device_id)
+
+    def get_websocket_info(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        """获取WebSocket连接信息"""
+        if not self.is_protocol_enabled('websocket'):
+            return {'enabled': False}
+
+        server_config = self.config.get('server', {})
+        return {
+            'enabled': True,
+            'host': server_config.get('ip', '0.0.0.0'),
+            'port': server_config.get('port', 8000),
+            'path': '/xiaozhi/v1/'
+        }
+
+    def get_mqtt_info(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        """获取MQTT连接信息"""
+        if not self.is_protocol_enabled('mqtt'):
+            return {'enabled': False}
+
+        mqtt_config = self.config.get('mqtt_server', {})
+        return {
+            'enabled': True,
+            'host': mqtt_config.get('host', '0.0.0.0'),
+            'port': mqtt_config.get('port', 1883),
+            'udp_port': mqtt_config.get('udp_port', 1883),
+            'public_endpoint': mqtt_config.get('public_endpoint', '')
+        }
+
+    def get_connection_info(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        """获取所有协议的连接信息"""
+        return {
+            'websocket': self.get_websocket_info(),
+            'mqtt': self.get_mqtt_info(),
+            'active_connections': self.get_active_connections_count()
+        }