diff --git a/main/xiaozhi-server/config.yaml b/main/xiaozhi-server/config.yaml
index 2c005356..e7b61dcd 100644
--- a/main/xiaozhi-server/config.yaml
+++ b/main/xiaozhi-server/config.yaml
@@ -471,7 +471,6 @@ ASR:
     domain: slm # 识别领域，iat:日常用语，medical:医疗，finance:金融等
     language: zh_cn # 语言，zh_cn:中文，en_us:英文
     accent: mandarin # 方言，mandarin:普通话
-    dwa: wpgs # 动态修正，wpgs:实时返回中间结果
     # 调整音频处理参数以提高长语音识别质量
     output_dir: tmp/
   
diff --git a/main/xiaozhi-server/core/handle/reportHandle.py b/main/xiaozhi-server/core/handle/reportHandle.py
index 973ebb38..053e8f2e 100644
--- a/main/xiaozhi-server/core/handle/reportHandle.py
+++ b/main/xiaozhi-server/core/handle/reportHandle.py
@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ TTS上报功能已集成到ConnectionHandler类中。
 """
 
 import time
-import gc
 import opuslib_next
 
 from config.manage_api_client import report as manage_report
diff --git a/main/xiaozhi-server/core/handle/textHandler/listenMessageHandler.py b/main/xiaozhi-server/core/handle/textHandler/listenMessageHandler.py
index 65b442ad..a2c96836 100644
--- a/main/xiaozhi-server/core/handle/textHandler/listenMessageHandler.py
+++ b/main/xiaozhi-server/core/handle/textHandler/listenMessageHandler.py
@@ -1,12 +1,14 @@
 import time
+import asyncio
 from typing import Dict, Any
 
-from core.handle.receiveAudioHandle import handleAudioMessage, startToChat
+from core.handle.receiveAudioHandle import startToChat
 from core.handle.reportHandle import enqueue_asr_report
 from core.handle.sendAudioHandle import send_stt_message, send_tts_message
 from core.handle.textMessageHandler import TextMessageHandler
 from core.handle.textMessageType import TextMessageType
 from core.utils.util import remove_punctuation_and_length
+from core.providers.asr.dto.dto import InterfaceType
 
 TAG = __name__
 
@@ -29,14 +31,18 @@ class ListenTextMessageHandler(TextMessageHandler):
         elif msg_json["state"] == "stop":
             conn.client_have_voice = True
             conn.client_voice_stop = True
-            if len(conn.asr_audio) > 0:
-                # 手动模式下直接触发ASR识别，不需要再调用handleAudioMessage
-                asr_audio_task = conn.asr_audio.copy()
-                conn.asr_audio.clear()
-                conn.reset_vad_states()
-                
-                if len(asr_audio_task) > 0:
-                    await conn.asr.handle_voice_stop(conn, asr_audio_task)
+            if conn.asr.interface_type == InterfaceType.STREAM:
+                # 流式模式下，发送结束请求
+                asyncio.create_task(conn.asr._send_stop_request())
+            else:
+                # 非流式模式：直接触发ASR识别
+                if len(conn.asr_audio) > 0:
+                    asr_audio_task = conn.asr_audio.copy()
+                    conn.asr_audio.clear()
+                    conn.reset_vad_states()
+
+                    if len(asr_audio_task) > 0:
+                        await conn.asr.handle_voice_stop(conn, asr_audio_task)
         elif msg_json["state"] == "detect":
             conn.client_have_voice = False
             conn.asr_audio.clear()
diff --git a/main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/asr/aliyun_stream.py b/main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/asr/aliyun_stream.py
index 179685bd..4ce588a7 100644
--- a/main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/asr/aliyun_stream.py
+++ b/main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/asr/aliyun_stream.py
@@ -5,12 +5,9 @@ import hmac
 import base64
 import hashlib
 import asyncio
-import gc
 import requests
 import websockets
 import opuslib_next
-import random
-from typing import Optional, Tuple, List
 from urllib import parse
 from datetime import datetime
 from config.logger import setup_logging
@@ -140,13 +137,13 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
         conn.asr_audio.append(audio)
         conn.asr_audio = conn.asr_audio[-10:]
 
-        # 只在有声音且没有连接时建立连接
-        if audio_have_voice and not self.is_processing:
+        # 只在有声音且没有连接时建立连接（排除正在停止的情况）
+        if audio_have_voice and not self.is_processing and not self.asr_ws:
             try:
                 await self._start_recognition(conn)
             except Exception as e:
                 logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"开始识别失败: {str(e)}")
-                await self._cleanup(conn)
+                await self._cleanup()
                 return
 
         if self.asr_ws and self.is_processing and self.server_ready:
@@ -186,10 +183,8 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
             "header": {
                 "namespace": "SpeechTranscriber",
                 "name": "StartTranscription",
-                "status": 20000000,
                 "message_id": uuid.uuid4().hex,
                 "task_id": self.task_id,
-                "status_text": "Gateway:SUCCESS:Success.",
                 "appkey": self.appkey
             },
             "payload": {
@@ -208,18 +203,21 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
     async def _forward_results(self, conn):
         """转发识别结果"""
         try:
-            while self.asr_ws and not conn.stop_event.is_set():
+            while not conn.stop_event.is_set():
                 try:
                     response = await asyncio.wait_for(self.asr_ws.recv(), timeout=1.0)
                     result = json.loads(response)
-                    
+
                     header = result.get("header", {})
                     payload = result.get("payload", {})
                     message_name = header.get("name", "")
                     status = header.get("status", 0)
-                    
+
                     if status != 20000000:
-                        if status in [40000004, 40010004]:  # 连接超时或客户端断开
+                        if status == 40010004:
+                            logger.bind(tag=TAG).warning(f"请在服务端响应完成后再关闭链接，状态码: {status}")
+                            break
+                        if status in [40000004, 40010003]:  # 连接超时或客户端断开
                             logger.bind(tag=TAG).warning(f"连接问题，状态码: {status}")
                             break
                         elif status in [40270002, 40270003]:  # 音频问题
@@ -228,12 +226,12 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
                         else:
                             logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"识别错误，状态码: {status}, 消息: {header.get('status_text', '')}")
                             continue
-                    
+
                     # 收到TranscriptionStarted表示服务器准备好接收音频数据
                     if message_name == "TranscriptionStarted":
                         self.server_ready = True
                         logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug("服务器已准备，开始发送缓存音频...")
-                        
+
                         # 发送缓存音频
                         if conn.asr_audio:
                             for cached_audio in conn.asr_audio[-10:]:
@@ -244,89 +242,89 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
                                     logger.bind(tag=TAG).warning(f"发送缓存音频失败: {e}")
                                     break
                         continue
-                    
-                    if message_name == "TranscriptionResultChanged":
-                        # 中间结果
-                        text = payload.get("result", "")
-                        if text:
-                            self.text = text
                     elif message_name == "SentenceEnd":
-                        # 最终结果
+                        # 句子结束（每个句子都会触发）
                         text = payload.get("result", "")
                         if text:
-                            self.text = text
-                            conn.reset_vad_states()
-                            # 传递缓存的音频数据
-                            audio_data = getattr(conn, 'asr_audio_for_voiceprint', [])
-                            await self.handle_voice_stop(conn, audio_data)
-                            # 清空缓存
-                            conn.asr_audio_for_voiceprint = []
-                            break
-                    elif message_name == "TranscriptionCompleted":
-                        # 识别完成
-                        self.is_processing = False
-                        break
-                        
+                            logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(f"识别到文本: {text}")
+
+                            # 手动模式下累积识别结果
+                            if conn.client_listen_mode == "manual":
+                                if self.text:
+                                    self.text += text
+                                else:
+                                    self.text = text
+
+                                # 手动模式下，只有在收到stop信号后才触发处理（仅处理一次）
+                                if conn.client_voice_stop:
+                                    audio_data = getattr(conn, 'asr_audio_for_voiceprint', [])
+                                    if len(audio_data) > 0:
+                                        logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug("收到最终识别结果，触发处理")
+                                        await self.handle_voice_stop(conn, audio_data)
+                                        # 清理音频缓存
+                                        conn.asr_audio.clear()
+                                        conn.reset_vad_states()
+                                    break
+                            else:
+                                # 自动模式下直接覆盖
+                                self.text = text
+                                conn.reset_vad_states()
+                                audio_data = getattr(conn, 'asr_audio_for_voiceprint', [])
+                                await self.handle_voice_stop(conn, audio_data)
+                                break
+
                 except asyncio.TimeoutError:
-                    continue
-                except websockets.exceptions.ConnectionClosed:
+                    logger.bind(tag=TAG).error("接收结果超时")
+                    break
+                except websockets.ConnectionClosed:
+                    logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("ASR服务连接已关闭")
+                    self.is_processing = False
                     break
                 except Exception as e:
                     logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"处理结果失败: {str(e)}")
                     break
-                    
+
         except Exception as e:
             logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"结果转发失败: {str(e)}")
         finally:
-            await self._cleanup(conn)
+            # 清理连接的音频缓存
+            await self._cleanup()
+            if conn:
+                if hasattr(conn, 'asr_audio_for_voiceprint'):
+                    conn.asr_audio_for_voiceprint = []
+                if hasattr(conn, 'asr_audio'):
+                    conn.asr_audio = []
 
-    async def _cleanup(self, conn):
-        """清理资源"""
-        logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug(f"开始ASR会话清理 | 当前状态: processing={self.is_processing}, server_ready={self.server_ready}")
-        
-        # 清理连接的音频缓存
-        if conn and hasattr(conn, 'asr_audio_for_voiceprint'):
-            conn.asr_audio_for_voiceprint = []
-        
-        # 判断是否需要发送终止请求
-        should_stop = self.is_processing or self.server_ready
-        
-        # 发送停止识别请求
-        if self.asr_ws and should_stop:
+    async def _send_stop_request(self):
+        """发送停止识别请求（不关闭连接）"""
+        if self.asr_ws:
             try:
+                # 先停止音频发送
+                self.is_processing = False
+
                 stop_msg = {
                     "header": {
                         "namespace": "SpeechTranscriber",
                         "name": "StopTranscription",
-                        "status": 20000000,
                         "message_id": uuid.uuid4().hex,
                         "task_id": self.task_id,
-                        "status_text": "Client:Stop",
                         "appkey": self.appkey
                     }
                 }
-                logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug("正在发送ASR终止请求")
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug("停止识别请求已发送")
                 await self.asr_ws.send(json.dumps(stop_msg, ensure_ascii=False))
-                await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
-                logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug("ASR终止请求已发送")
             except Exception as e:
-                logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"ASR终止请求发送失败: {e}")
-        
-        # 状态重置（在终止请求发送后）
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"发送停止识别请求失败: {e}")
+
+    async def _cleanup(self):
+        """清理资源（关闭连接）"""
+        logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug(f"开始ASR会话清理 | 当前状态: processing={self.is_processing}, server_ready={self.server_ready}")
+
+        # 状态重置
         self.is_processing = False
         self.server_ready = False
         logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug("ASR状态已重置")
 
-        # 清理任务
-        if self.forward_task and not self.forward_task.done():
-            self.forward_task.cancel()
-            try:
-                await asyncio.wait_for(self.forward_task, timeout=1.0)
-            except Exception as e:
-                logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug(f"forward_task取消异常: {e}")
-            finally:
-                self.forward_task = None
-        
         # 关闭连接
         if self.asr_ws:
             try:
@@ -337,7 +335,10 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
                 logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"关闭WebSocket连接失败: {e}")
             finally:
                 self.asr_ws = None
-        
+
+        # 清理任务引用
+        self.forward_task = None
+
         logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug("ASR会话清理完成")
 
     async def speech_to_text(self, opus_data, session_id, audio_format):
diff --git a/main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/asr/base.py b/main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/asr/base.py
index 6c3c2d25..671484e9 100644
--- a/main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/asr/base.py
+++ b/main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/asr/base.py
@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ import traceback
 import threading
 import opuslib_next
 import concurrent.futures
-import gc
 from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
 from config.logger import setup_logging
 from typing import Optional, Tuple, List
@@ -54,30 +53,26 @@ class ASRProviderBase(ABC):
 
     # 接收音频
     async def receive_audio(self, conn, audio, audio_have_voice):
-        if conn.client_listen_mode == "auto" or conn.client_listen_mode == "realtime":
+        if conn.client_listen_mode == "manual":
+            # 手动模式：缓存音频用于ASR识别
+            conn.asr_audio.append(audio)
+        else:
+            # 自动/实时模式：使用VAD检测
             have_voice = audio_have_voice
-            
+
             conn.asr_audio.append(audio)
             if not have_voice and not conn.client_have_voice:
                 conn.asr_audio = conn.asr_audio[-10:]
                 return
-        else:
-            # 手动模式：总是缓存音频，忽略VAD检测结果
-            conn.asr_audio.append(audio)
 
-        if conn.client_voice_stop:
-            asr_audio_task = conn.asr_audio.copy()
-            conn.asr_audio.clear()
-            conn.reset_vad_states()
+            # 自动模式下通过VAD检测到语音停止时触发识别
+            if conn.client_voice_stop:
+                asr_audio_task = conn.asr_audio.copy()
+                conn.asr_audio.clear()
+                conn.reset_vad_states()
 
-            # 手动模式下允许短语音识别，自动模式保持原有限制
-            if conn.client_listen_mode == "auto" or conn.client_listen_mode == "realtime":
                 if len(asr_audio_task) > 15:
                     await self.handle_voice_stop(conn, asr_audio_task)
-            else:
-                # 手动模式：只要有音频就进行识别
-                if len(asr_audio_task) > 0:
-                    await self.handle_voice_stop(conn, asr_audio_task)
 
     # 处理语音停止
     async def handle_voice_stop(self, conn, asr_audio_task: List[bytes]):
diff --git a/main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/asr/doubao_stream.py b/main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/asr/doubao_stream.py
index 2d179b86..e141e25d 100644
--- a/main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/asr/doubao_stream.py
+++ b/main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/asr/doubao_stream.py
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ import uuid
 import asyncio
 import websockets
 import opuslib_next
-import gc
 from core.providers.asr.base import ASRProviderBase
 from config.logger import setup_logging
 from core.providers.asr.dto.dto import InterfaceType
@@ -19,8 +18,6 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
         self.interface_type = InterfaceType.STREAM
         self.config = config
         self.text = ""
-        self.max_retries = 3
-        self.retry_delay = 2
         self.decoder = opuslib_next.Decoder(16000, 1)
         self.asr_ws = None
         self.forward_task = None
@@ -57,14 +54,13 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
     async def receive_audio(self, conn, audio, audio_have_voice):
         conn.asr_audio.append(audio)
         conn.asr_audio = conn.asr_audio[-10:]
-        
         # 存储音频数据
         if not hasattr(conn, 'asr_audio_for_voiceprint'):
             conn.asr_audio_for_voiceprint = []
         conn.asr_audio_for_voiceprint.append(audio)
-        
+
         # 当没有音频数据时处理完整语音片段
-        if not audio and len(conn.asr_audio_for_voiceprint) > 0:
+        if conn.client_listen_mode != "manual" and not audio and len(conn.asr_audio_for_voiceprint) > 0:
             await self.handle_voice_stop(conn, conn.asr_audio_for_voiceprint)
             conn.asr_audio_for_voiceprint = []
 
@@ -180,6 +176,7 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
                                 payload.get("audio_info", {}).get("duration", 0) > 2000
                                 and not utterances
                                 and not payload["result"].get("text")
+                                and conn.client_listen_mode != "manual"
                             ):
                                 logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"识别文本：空")
                                 self.text = ""
@@ -188,15 +185,44 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
                                     await self.handle_voice_stop(conn, audio_data)
                                 break
 
+                            # 专门处理没有文本的识别结果（手动模式下可能已经识别完成但是没松按键）
+                            elif not payload["result"].get("text") and not utterances:
+                                if conn.client_voice_stop and len(audio_data) > 0:
+                                    logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug("消息结束收到停止信号，触发处理")
+                                    await self.handle_voice_stop(conn, audio_data)
+                                    # 清理音频缓存
+                                    conn.asr_audio.clear()
+                                    conn.reset_vad_states()
+                                    break
+
                             for utterance in utterances:
                                 if utterance.get("definite", False):
-                                    self.text = utterance["text"]
+                                    current_text = utterance["text"]
                                     logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(
-                                        f"识别到文本: {self.text}"
+                                        f"识别到文本: {current_text}"
                                     )
-                                    conn.reset_vad_states()
-                                    if len(audio_data) > 15:  # 确保有足够音频数据
-                                        await self.handle_voice_stop(conn, audio_data)
+
+                                    # 手动模式下累积识别结果
+                                    if conn.client_listen_mode == "manual":
+                                        if self.text:
+                                            self.text += current_text
+                                        else:
+                                            self.text = current_text
+
+                                        # 在接收消息中途时收到停止信号
+                                        if conn.client_voice_stop and len(audio_data) > 0:
+                                            logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug("消息中途收到停止信号，触发处理")
+                                            await self.handle_voice_stop(conn, audio_data)
+                                            # 清理音频缓存
+                                            conn.asr_audio.clear()
+                                            conn.reset_vad_states()
+                                        break
+                                    else:
+                                        # 自动模式下直接覆盖
+                                        self.text = current_text
+                                        conn.reset_vad_states()
+                                        if len(audio_data) > 15:  # 确保有足够音频数据
+                                            await self.handle_voice_stop(conn, audio_data)
                                     break
                         elif "error" in payload:
                             error_msg = payload.get("error", "未知错误")
@@ -228,8 +254,6 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
                     conn.asr_audio_for_voiceprint = []
                 if hasattr(conn, 'asr_audio'):
                     conn.asr_audio = []
-                if hasattr(conn, 'has_valid_voice'):
-                    conn.has_valid_voice = False
 
     def stop_ws_connection(self):
         if self.asr_ws:
@@ -237,6 +261,20 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
             self.asr_ws = None
         self.is_processing = False
 
+    async def _send_stop_request(self):
+        """发送最后一个音频帧以通知服务器结束"""
+        if self.asr_ws:
+            try:
+                # 发送结束标记的音频帧（gzip压缩的空数据）
+                empty_payload = gzip.compress(b"")
+                last_audio_request = bytearray(self.generate_last_audio_default_header())
+                last_audio_request.extend(len(empty_payload).to_bytes(4, "big"))
+                last_audio_request.extend(empty_payload)
+                await self.asr_ws.send(last_audio_request)
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug("已发送结束音频帧")
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug(f"发送结束音频帧时出错: {e}")
+
     def construct_request(self, reqid):
         req = {
             "app": {
@@ -388,5 +426,3 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
                     conn.asr_audio_for_voiceprint = []
                 if hasattr(conn, 'asr_audio'):
                     conn.asr_audio = []
-                if hasattr(conn, 'has_valid_voice'):
-                    conn.has_valid_voice = False
diff --git a/main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/asr/qwen3_asr_flash.py b/main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/asr/qwen3_asr_flash.py
index 7101448d..51c84a37 100644
--- a/main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/asr/qwen3_asr_flash.py
+++ b/main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/asr/qwen3_asr_flash.py
@@ -13,7 +13,8 @@ logger = setup_logging()
 class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
     def __init__(self, config: dict, delete_audio_file: bool):
         super().__init__()
-        self.interface_type = InterfaceType.STREAM
+        # 音频文件上传类型，流式文本识别输出
+        self.interface_type = InterfaceType.NON_STREAM
         """Qwen3-ASR-Flash ASR初始化"""
         
         # 配置参数
diff --git a/main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/asr/xunfei_stream.py b/main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/asr/xunfei_stream.py
index 6a895ebc..b7e7886e 100644
--- a/main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/asr/xunfei_stream.py
+++ b/main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/asr/xunfei_stream.py
@@ -35,9 +35,6 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
         self.forward_task = None
         self.is_processing = False
         self.server_ready = False
-        self.last_frame_sent = False  # 标记是否已发送最终帧
-        self.best_text = ""  # 保存最佳识别结果
-        self.has_final_result = False  # 标记是否收到最终识别结果
 
         # 讯飞配置
         self.app_id = config.get("app_id")
@@ -52,7 +49,6 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
             "domain": config.get("domain", "slm"),
             "language": config.get("language", "zh_cn"),
             "accent": config.get("accent", "mandarin"),
-            "dwa": config.get("dwa", "wpgs"),
             "result": {"encoding": "utf8", "compress": "raw", "format": "plain"},
         }
 
@@ -116,7 +112,7 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
                 await self._start_recognition(conn)
             except Exception as e:
                 logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"建立ASR连接失败: {str(e)}")
-                await self._cleanup(conn)
+                await self._cleanup()
                 return
 
         # 发送当前音频数据
@@ -126,7 +122,7 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
                 await self._send_audio_frame(pcm_frame, STATUS_CONTINUE_FRAME)
             except Exception as e:
                 logger.bind(tag=TAG).warning(f"发送音频数据时发生错误: {e}")
-                await self._cleanup(conn)
+                await self._cleanup()
 
     async def _start_recognition(self, conn):
         """开始识别会话"""
@@ -136,6 +132,10 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
             ws_url = self.create_url()
             logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(f"正在连接ASR服务: {ws_url[:50]}...")
 
+            # 如果为手动模式,设置超时时长为一分钟
+            if conn.client_listen_mode == "manual":
+                self.iat_params["eos"] = 60000
+
             self.asr_ws = await websockets.connect(
                 ws_url,
                 max_size=1000000000,
@@ -146,8 +146,6 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
 
             logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("ASR WebSocket连接已建立")
             self.server_ready = False
-            self.last_frame_sent = False
-            self.best_text = ""
             self.forward_task = asyncio.create_task(self._forward_results(conn))
 
             # 发送首帧音频
@@ -196,23 +194,12 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
 
         await self.asr_ws.send(json.dumps(frame_data, ensure_ascii=False))
 
-        # 标记是否发送了最终帧
-        if status == STATUS_LAST_FRAME:
-            self.last_frame_sent = True
-            logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("标记最终帧已发送")
-
     async def _forward_results(self, conn):
         """转发识别结果"""
         try:
-            while self.asr_ws and not conn.stop_event.is_set():
-                # 获取当前连接的音频数据
-                audio_data = getattr(conn, "asr_audio_for_voiceprint", [])
+            while not conn.stop_event.is_set():
                 try:
-                    # 如果已发送最终帧，增加超时时间等待完整结果
-                    timeout = 3.0 if self.last_frame_sent else 30.0
-                    response = await asyncio.wait_for(
-                        self.asr_ws.recv(), timeout=timeout
-                    )
+                    response = await asyncio.wait_for(self.asr_ws.recv(), timeout=60)
                     result = json.loads(response)
                     logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug(f"收到ASR结果: {result}")
 
@@ -236,144 +223,27 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
                             # 解码base64文本
                             decoded_text = base64.b64decode(text_data).decode("utf-8")
                             text_json = json.loads(decoded_text)
-
                             # 提取文本内容
                             text_ws = text_json.get("ws", [])
-                            result_text = ""
                             for i in text_ws:
                                 for j in i.get("cw", []):
                                     w = j.get("w", "")
-                                    result_text += w
+                                    self.text += w
 
-                            # 更新识别文本 - 实时更新策略
-                            # 只检查是否为空字符串，不再过滤任何标点符号
-                            # 这样可以确保所有识别到的内容，包括标点符号都能被实时更新
-                            if result_text and result_text.strip():
-                                # 实时更新：正常情况下都更新，提高响应速度
-                                should_update = True
-
-                                # 保存最佳文本
-                                # 1. 如果是识别完成状态或最终帧后收到的结果，优先保存
-                                # 2. 否则保存最长的有意义文本
-                                # 取消对标点符号的过滤，只检查是否为空
-                                # 这样可以保留所有识别到的内容，包括各种标点符号
-                                is_valid_text = len(result_text.strip()) > 0
-
-                                if (
-                                    self.last_frame_sent or status == 2
-                                ) and is_valid_text:
-                                    self.best_text = result_text
-                                    self.has_final_result = True  # 标记已收到最终结果
-                                    logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug(
-                                        f"保存最终识别结果: {self.best_text}"
-                                    )
-                                elif (
-                                    len(result_text) > len(self.best_text)
-                                    and is_valid_text
-                                    and not self.has_final_result
-                                ):
-                                    self.best_text = result_text
-                                    logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug(
-                                        f"保存中间最佳文本: {self.best_text}"
-                                    )
-
-                                # 如果已发送最终帧，只过滤空文本
-                                if self.last_frame_sent:
-                                    # 只拒绝完全空的结果
-                                    if not result_text.strip():
-                                        should_update = False
-                                        logger.bind(tag=TAG).warning(
-                                            f"最终帧后拒绝空文本"
-                                        )
-
-                                if should_update:
-                                    # 处理流式识别结果，避免简单替换导致内容丢失
-                                    # 1. 如果是中间状态（非最终帧后），可能需要替换为更完整的识别
-                                    # 2. 如果是最终帧后收到的结果，可能是对前面文本的补充
-                                    if self.last_frame_sent:
-                                        # 最终帧后收到的结果可能是标点符号等补充内容
-                                        # 检查是否需要合并文本而不是替换
-                                        # 如果当前文本是纯标点而前面已有内容，应该追加而不是替换
-                                        if len(
-                                            self.text
-                                        ) > 0 and result_text.strip() in [
-                                            "。",
-                                            ".",
-                                            "?",
-                                            "？",
-                                            "!",
-                                            "！",
-                                            ",",
-                                            "，",
-                                            ";",
-                                            "；",
-                                        ]:
-                                            # 对于标点符号，追加到现有文本后
-                                            self.text = (
-                                                self.text.rstrip().rstrip("。.")
-                                                + result_text
-                                            )
-                                        else:
-                                            # 其他情况保持替换逻辑
-                                            self.text = result_text
-                                    else:
-                                        # 中间状态替换为新的识别结果
-                                        self.text = result_text
-
-                                    logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(
-                                        f"实时更新识别文本: {self.text} (最终帧已发送: {self.last_frame_sent})"
-                                    )
-
-                    # 识别完成，但如果还没发送最终帧，继续等待
                     if status == 2:
-                        logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(
-                            f"识别完成状态已到达，当前识别文本: {self.text}"
-                        )
-
-                        # 如果还没发送最终帧，继续等待
-                        if not self.last_frame_sent:
-                            logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(
-                                "识别完成但最终帧未发送，继续等待..."
-                            )
-                            continue
-
-                        # 已发送最终帧且收到完成状态，使用最佳策略选择最终结果
-                        # 优先使用识别完成状态下的最新结果，而不是仅仅基于长度
-                        if self.best_text:
-                            # 如果当前文本是在最终帧发送后或识别完成状态下收到的，优先使用
-                            if (
-                                self.last_frame_sent or status == 2
-                            ) and self.text.strip():
-                                logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(
-                                    f"使用完成状态下的最新识别结果: {self.text}"
-                                )
-                            elif len(self.best_text) > len(self.text):
-                                logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(
-                                    f"使用更长的最佳文本作为最终结果: {self.text} -> {self.best_text}"
-                                )
-                                self.text = self.best_text
-
-                        logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(f"获取到最终完整文本: {self.text}")
+                        if conn.client_listen_mode == "manual":
+                            audio_data = getattr(conn, 'asr_audio_for_voiceprint', [])
+                            if len(audio_data) > 0:
+                                logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug("收到最终识别结果，触发处理")
+                                await self.handle_voice_stop(conn, audio_data)
+                                # 清理音频缓存
+                                conn.asr_audio.clear()
                         conn.reset_vad_states()
-                        if len(audio_data) > 15:  # 确保有足够音频数据
-                            # 准备处理结果
-                            pass
                         break
 
                 except asyncio.TimeoutError:
-                    if self.last_frame_sent:
-                        # 超时时也使用最佳文本
-                        if self.best_text and len(self.best_text) > len(self.text):
-                            logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(
-                                f"超时，使用最佳文本: {self.text} -> {self.best_text}"
-                            )
-                            self.text = self.best_text
-                        logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(
-                            f"最终帧后超时，使用结果: {self.text}"
-                        )
-                        break
-                    # 如果还没发送最终帧，继续等待
-                    continue
+                    logger.bind(tag=TAG).error("接收结果超时")
+                    break
                 except websockets.ConnectionClosed:
                     logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("ASR服务连接已关闭")
                     self.is_processing = False
@@ -390,17 +260,15 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
             if hasattr(e, "__cause__") and e.__cause__:
                 logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"错误原因: {str(e.__cause__)}")
         finally:
-            if self.asr_ws:
-                await self.asr_ws.close()
-                self.asr_ws = None
-            self.is_processing = False
+            # 清理连接资源
+            await self._cleanup()
+
+            # 清理连接的音频缓存
             if conn:
                 if hasattr(conn, "asr_audio_for_voiceprint"):
                     conn.asr_audio_for_voiceprint = []
                 if hasattr(conn, "asr_audio"):
                     conn.asr_audio = []
-                if hasattr(conn, "has_valid_voice"):
-                    conn.has_valid_voice = False
 
     async def handle_voice_stop(self, conn, asr_audio_task: List[bytes]):
         """处理语音停止，发送最后一帧并处理识别结果"""
@@ -408,22 +276,13 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
             # 先发送最后一帧表示音频结束
             if self.asr_ws and self.is_processing:
                 try:
-                    # 取最后一个有效的音频帧作为最后一帧数据
-                    last_frame = b""
-                    if asr_audio_task:
-                        last_audio = asr_audio_task[-1]
-                        last_frame = self.decoder.decode(last_audio, 960)
-                    await self._send_audio_frame(last_frame, STATUS_LAST_FRAME)
-                    logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("已发送最后一帧")
+                    await self._send_audio_frame(b"", STATUS_LAST_FRAME)
+                    logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug(f"已发送停止请求")
 
-                    # 发送最终帧后，给_forward_results适当时间处理最终结果
                     await asyncio.sleep(0.25)
-
-                    logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(f"准备处理最终识别结果: {self.text}")
                 except Exception as e:
-                    logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"发送最后一帧失败: {e}")
+                    logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"发送停止请求失败: {e}")
 
-            # 调用父类的handle_voice_stop方法处理识别结果
             await super().handle_voice_stop(conn, asr_audio_task)
         except Exception as e:
             logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"处理语音停止失败: {e}")
@@ -437,40 +296,27 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
             self.asr_ws = None
         self.is_processing = False
 
-    async def _cleanup(self, conn):
-        """清理资源"""
-        logger.bind(tag=TAG).info(
+    async def _send_stop_request(self):
+        """发送停止识别请求（不关闭连接）"""
+        if self.asr_ws:
+            try:
+                # 先停止音频发送
+                self.is_processing = False
+                await self._send_audio_frame(b"", STATUS_LAST_FRAME)
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug("已发送停止请求")
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"发送停止请求失败: {e}")
+
+    async def _cleanup(self):
+        """清理资源（关闭连接）"""
+        logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug(
             f"开始ASR会话清理 | 当前状态: processing={self.is_processing}, server_ready={self.server_ready}"
         )
 
-        # 发送最后一帧
-        if self.asr_ws and self.is_processing:
-            try:
-                await self._send_audio_frame(b"", STATUS_LAST_FRAME)
-                await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
-                logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("已发送最后一帧")
-            except Exception as e:
-                logger.bind(tag=TAG).error(f"发送最后一帧失败: {e}")
-
         # 状态重置
         self.is_processing = False
         self.server_ready = False
-        self.last_frame_sent = False
-        self.best_text = ""
-        self.has_final_result = False
-        logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("ASR状态已重置")
-
-        # 清理任务
-        if self.forward_task and not self.forward_task.done():
-            self.forward_task.cancel()
-            try:
-                await asyncio.wait_for(self.forward_task, timeout=1.0)
-            except asyncio.CancelledError:
-                pass
-            except Exception as e:
-                logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug(f"forward_task取消异常: {e}")
-            finally:
-                self.forward_task = None
+        logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug("ASR状态已重置")
 
         # 关闭连接
         if self.asr_ws:
@@ -483,16 +329,10 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
             finally:
                 self.asr_ws = None
 
-        # 清理连接的音频缓存
-        if conn:
-            if hasattr(conn, "asr_audio_for_voiceprint"):
-                conn.asr_audio_for_voiceprint = []
-            if hasattr(conn, "asr_audio"):
-                conn.asr_audio = []
-            if hasattr(conn, "has_valid_voice"):
-                conn.has_valid_voice = False
+        # 清理任务引用
+        self.forward_task = None
 
-        logger.bind(tag=TAG).info("ASR会话清理完成")
+        logger.bind(tag=TAG).debug("ASR会话清理完成")
 
     async def speech_to_text(self, opus_data, session_id, audio_format):
         """获取识别结果"""
@@ -513,7 +353,7 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
                 pass
             self.forward_task = None
         self.is_processing = False
-        
+
         # 显式释放decoder资源
         if hasattr(self, 'decoder') and self.decoder is not None:
             try:
@@ -530,5 +370,3 @@ class ASRProvider(ASRProviderBase):
                     conn.asr_audio_for_voiceprint = []
                 if hasattr(conn, "asr_audio"):
                     conn.asr_audio = []
-                if hasattr(conn, "has_valid_voice"):
-                    conn.has_valid_voice = False
diff --git a/main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/vad/silero.py b/main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/vad/silero.py
index 28a3e61e..81215681 100644
--- a/main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/vad/silero.py
+++ b/main/xiaozhi-server/core/providers/vad/silero.py
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ import time
 import numpy as np
 import torch
 import opuslib_next
-import gc
 from config.logger import setup_logging
 from core.providers.vad.base import VADProviderBase
 
@@ -46,7 +45,7 @@ class VADProvider(VADProviderBase):
 
     def is_vad(self, conn, opus_packet):
         # 手动模式：直接返回True，不进行实时VAD检测，所有音频都缓存
-        if conn.client_listen_mode not in ["auto", "realtime"]:
+        if conn.client_listen_mode == "manual":
             return True
             
         try:
diff --git a/main/xiaozhi-server/core/utils/opus_encoder_utils.py b/main/xiaozhi-server/core/utils/opus_encoder_utils.py
index f2fcc266..8d603e22 100644
--- a/main/xiaozhi-server/core/utils/opus_encoder_utils.py
+++ b/main/xiaozhi-server/core/utils/opus_encoder_utils.py
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ Opus编码工具类
 import logging
 import traceback
 import numpy as np
-import gc
 from opuslib_next import Encoder
 from opuslib_next import constants
 from typing import Optional, Callable, Any
diff --git a/main/xiaozhi-server/core/utils/util.py b/main/xiaozhi-server/core/utils/util.py
index 37388be8..f72dda2c 100644
--- a/main/xiaozhi-server/core/utils/util.py
+++ b/main/xiaozhi-server/core/utils/util.py
@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ import requests
 import subprocess
 import numpy as np
 import opuslib_next
-import gc
 from io import BytesIO
 from core.utils import p3
 from pydub import AudioSegment