feat: 开放小爱音箱补丁固件构建源代码和教程

This commit is contained in:
Del Wang
2025-04-12 23:49:07 +08:00
parent 0585ddab72
commit 2cf6623db9
21 changed files with 1794 additions and 0 deletions
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#!/bin/bash
set -e
# 下载固件
if [ -z "$CI" ]; then
npm run ota
else
npx tsx src/ota.ts
fi
# 提取固件
npm run extract
# 打补丁
npm run patch
# 打包固件
npm run squashfs
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Source: https://github.com/csftech/Xiaomi-OpenWrt-firmware-toolkit
# Author: @csftech (Sheng-Fu Chang)
# MIT Licensed
import argparse
import binascii
import ctypes
import hashlib
import logging
import os
import time
class ImageHeader(ctypes.Structure):
_fields_ = [
("magic", ctypes.c_uint),
("signature_offset", ctypes.c_uint),
("crc32_checksum", ctypes.c_uint),
("file_type", ctypes.c_ushort),
("model", ctypes.c_ushort),
("segment_offsets", ctypes.c_uint * 8),
]
class SegmentHeader(ctypes.Structure):
_fields_ = [
("magic", ctypes.c_uint),
("flash_address", ctypes.c_uint),
("length", ctypes.c_uint),
("partition", ctypes.c_uint),
("segment_name", ctypes.c_char * 32),
]
class Firmware:
def __init__(self, path):
self.path = path
self.image_header = ImageHeader()
self.fd = open(self.path, "rb")
def verify(self, ignore_hash=False):
logging.info("[Jobs] Verifying firmware image...")
assert self.fd.readinto(self.image_header) == ctypes.sizeof(self.image_header)
# magic
logging.info(f"firmware magic: {hex(self.image_header.magic)}")
assert self.image_header.magic in [0x31524448, 0x32524448]
if self.image_header.magic == 0x32524448:
logging.info("NOTE: firmware seems to be encrypted?")
# signature
self.fd.seek(self.image_header.signature_offset)
signature_length = int.from_bytes(self.fd.read(16), "little")
signature = self.fd.read()
logging.info(
f"firmware signature_offset: {hex(self.image_header.signature_offset)}"
)
logging.info(f"firmware signature_length: {signature_length}")
logging.info(f"firmware signature: {signature.hex()}")
assert len(signature) == signature_length
# crc32
self.fd.seek(12)
logging.info(
f"firmware crc32_checksum: {hex(self.image_header.crc32_checksum)}"
)
computed_checksum = ~binascii.crc32(self.fd.read()) & 0xFFFFFFFF
logging.info(f"computed crc32_checksum: {hex(computed_checksum)}")
assert self.image_header.crc32_checksum == computed_checksum
# md5
self.fd.seek(0)
m = hashlib.md5()
m.update(self.fd.read())
hash = m.hexdigest()
logging.info(f"computed md5 hash: {hash}")
filename_hash = os.path.basename(self.path).split("_")[-2]
try:
assert hash[(len(filename_hash) * -1) :] == filename_hash
except AssertionError:
if ignore_hash:
logging.warning(
f'Warning: hash "{filename_hash}" does not match expected!'
)
pass
else:
raise
self.fd.seek(0)
return True
def extract(self, dest: str = None):
logging.info("[Jobs] Extracting firmware...")
current_time = time.strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M%S", time.localtime())
self.dest_dir = os.path.join(
dest, f'{os.path.basename(self.path).replace(".bin", "")}_{current_time}'
)
if dest is not None:
self.dest_dir = dest
os.mkdir(self.dest_dir)
logging.info(f"create destination directory: {self.dest_dir}")
for address in self.image_header.segment_offsets:
if address:
self.fd.seek(address)
segment_header = SegmentHeader()
assert self.fd.readinto(segment_header) == ctypes.sizeof(segment_header)
# extract segment
with open(
os.path.join(self.dest_dir, segment_header.segment_name.decode()),
"wb",
) as s:
s.write(self.fd.read(segment_header.length))
logging.info(
f'extracting segment: {segment_header.segment_name.decode("ascii")}'
)
def run(path, extract=False, dest=None, ignore_hash=False):
logging.info(f"[MSG] Input file: {path}")
firmware = Firmware(path)
if firmware.verify(ignore_hash):
logging.info(
"[Jobs] Verification success: it's a genuine firmware from Xiaomi."
)
if extract:
firmware.extract(dest)
logging.info("[Jobs] Extraction complete.")
if __name__ == "__main__":
logging.basicConfig(format="%(asctime)s - %(message)s", level=logging.INFO)
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument(
"-d",
"--dest",
help="Destination directory to store extracted files, default=current working directory",
action="store",
)
parser.add_argument(
"-i",
"--ignore-hash",
help="Do not fail if md5 hash does not match",
action="store_true",
)
parser.add_argument("-e", "--extract", help="Input your firmware", action="store")
parser.add_argument("-s", "--show", help="Show firmware info", action="store")
args = parser.parse_args()
if args.extract:
firmware_path = os.path.abspath(args.extract)
dest_path = os.getcwd()
if args.dest:
dest_path = args.dest
run(firmware_path, extract=True, dest=dest_path, ignore_hash=args.ignore_hash)
elif args.show:
firmware_path = os.path.abspath(args.show)
run(firmware_path, ignore_hash=args.ignore_hash)
else:
parser.print_help()
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#!/bin/bash
set -e
BASE_DIR=$(pwd)
WORK_DIR=$BASE_DIR/temp
FIRMWARE=$(basename $(ls $BASE_DIR/assets/*.bin 2>/dev/null | head -n 1) .bin)
if [ ! -f "$BASE_DIR/assets/$FIRMWARE.bin" ]; then
echo "❌ 固件文件不存在,请先下载固件到:$BASE_DIR/assets/"
exit 1
fi
rm -rf "$WORK_DIR" && mkdir -pv "$WORK_DIR" && cd $WORK_DIR
python3 $BASE_DIR/src/extract.py -e "$BASE_DIR/assets/$FIRMWARE.bin" -d "$WORK_DIR/$FIRMWARE"
ln -sf $WORK_DIR/$FIRMWARE/root.squashfs $WORK_DIR/root.squashfs
unsquashfs $WORK_DIR/root.squashfs
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import { getMiNA } from "@mi-gpt/miot";
import { createHash } from "node:crypto";
import * as fs from "node:fs";
import * as path from "node:path";
import * as stream from "node:stream";
import { promisify } from "node:util";
const kSupportedDevices = [
"LX06", // 小爱音箱 Pro
"OH2P", // Xiaomi 智能音箱 Pro
];
// 获取 OTA 信息
async function getOTA(channel: "release" | "current" | "stable" = "release") {
const MiNA = await getMiNA({
userId: process.env.MI_USER!,
password: process.env.MI_PASS!,
});
if (!MiNA) {
console.log(`❌ 登录失败,请检查小米账号密码是否正确:`);
console.log(`当前账号:${process.env.MI_USER}`);
console.log(`当前密码:${process.env.MI_PASS}`);
return;
}
const devices = await MiNA.getDevices();
const speaker = devices?.find(
(e: any) =>
e.name === process.env.MI_DID || e.miotDID === process.env.MI_DID
);
if (!speaker) {
console.log(`❌ 找不到设备: ${process.env.MI_DID}`);
console.log(`可用设备列表:`);
console.log(
JSON.stringify(
devices.map((e: any) => ({
name: e.name,
did: e.miotDID,
})),
null,
4
)
);
return;
}
if (!kSupportedDevices.includes(speaker.hardware)) {
console.log(
`❌ 暂不支持当前设备型号: ${speaker.hardware}${speaker.name}`
);
console.log(`可用设备列表:`);
console.log(
JSON.stringify(
devices
.filter((e: any) => kSupportedDevices.includes(e.hardware))
.map((e: any) => ({
name: e.name,
did: e.miotDID,
})),
null,
4
)
);
return;
}
const sn = speaker.serialNumber;
const model = speaker.hardware;
const version = speaker.romVersion;
const time = new Date().getTime();
const otaInfo = `channel=${channel}&filterID=${sn}&locale=zh_CN&model=${model}&time=${time}&version=${version}&8007236f-a2d6-4847-ac83-c49395ad6d65`;
const base64Str = Buffer.from(otaInfo).toString("base64");
const code = createHash("md5").update(base64Str).digest("hex");
return {
sn,
model,
version,
url: `http://api.miwifi.com/rs/grayupgrade/v2/${model}?model=${model}&version=${version}&channel=${channel}&filterID=${sn}&locale=zh_CN&time=${time}&s=${code}`,
};
}
async function main() {
console.log(`🔥 正在获取设备信息...`);
const ota = await getOTA();
if (!ota) {
console.log(`❌ 获取设备信息失败`);
process.exit(1);
}
console.log(`🔥 正在获取 OTA 信息...`);
const res = await fetch(ota.url);
const data = await res.json();
if (data.code === "0" && data.data) {
if (data.data.currentInfo) {
console.log("\n=== 当前版本固件 ===\n");
const filePath = await downloadFirmware(data.data.currentInfo);
if (filePath) {
fs.writeFileSync(
path.join(process.cwd(), "assets", ".model"),
ota.model
);
fs.writeFileSync(
path.join(process.cwd(), "assets", ".version"),
ota.version
);
}
}
} else {
console.log(`❌ 获取固件信息失败: ${data.code || "未知错误"}`);
process.exit(1);
}
}
main();
// 下载固件
async function downloadFirmware(firmware: {
link: string;
hash: string;
toVersion?: string;
size?: number;
}): Promise<string | undefined> {
if (!firmware || !firmware.link) {
console.log("❌ 无效的固件信息");
return;
}
const assetsDir = path.join(process.cwd(), "assets");
// 从链接中提取文件名
const url = new URL(firmware.link);
const filename = path.basename(url.pathname);
// 打印固件信息
console.log(`- 版本: ${firmware.toVersion || "未知"}`);
console.log(
`- 大小: ${
firmware.size ? (firmware.size / 1024 / 1024).toFixed(2) + "MB" : "未知"
}`
);
console.log(`- 文件: ${filename}`);
console.log(`- MD5: ${firmware.hash || "未知"}\n`);
try {
const filePath = await downloadFile(firmware.link, assetsDir, filename);
return filePath;
} catch (error) {
console.error(`❌ 下载固件失败: ${error}`);
return;
}
}
async function ensureDir(dirPath: string): Promise<void> {
try {
await fs.promises.access(dirPath);
} catch (error) {
await fs.promises.mkdir(dirPath, { recursive: true });
}
}
async function downloadFile(
url: string,
destDir: string,
filename: string
): Promise<string> {
await ensureDir(destDir);
const destPath = path.join(destDir, filename);
// 检查文件是否已存在
try {
await fs.promises.access(destPath);
console.log(`️ 文件已存在: ${destPath}`);
return destPath;
} catch (error) {
// 文件不存在,下载它
console.log(`⬇️ 开始下载: ${url}`);
const response = await fetch(url);
if (!response.ok) {
throw new Error(`下载失败: ${response.status} ${response.statusText}`);
}
// 获取文件大小
const contentLength = response.headers.get("content-length");
const totalSize = contentLength ? parseInt(contentLength, 10) : 0;
// 创建文件写入流
const fileStream = fs.createWriteStream(destPath);
if (!response.body) {
throw new Error("下载失败: 无法获取响应体");
}
// 创建进度显示变量
let downloadedBytes = 0;
let lastLoggedPercent = -1;
let startTime = Date.now();
// 使用 TransformStream 来跟踪下载进度
const progressStream = new stream.Transform({
transform(chunk, encoding, callback) {
downloadedBytes += chunk.length;
if (totalSize) {
const percent = Math.floor((downloadedBytes / totalSize) * 100);
// 确保每增加1%才打印一次,避免日志过多
if (percent > lastLoggedPercent) {
lastLoggedPercent = percent;
// 格式化输出
const downloaded = (downloadedBytes / 1024 / 1024).toFixed(2);
const total = (totalSize / 1024 / 1024).toFixed(2);
// 使用\r使光标回到行首,实现同行更新
process.stdout.write(
`\r下载进度: ${percent}% | ${downloaded}MB/${total}MB`
);
// 如果下载完成,打印换行符
if (downloadedBytes === totalSize) {
process.stdout.write("\n");
}
}
} else {
// 无法获取总大小时,只显示已下载大小
if (downloadedBytes % (1024 * 1024) === 0) {
// 每1MB打印一次
const downloaded = (downloadedBytes / 1024 / 1024).toFixed(2);
process.stdout.write(`\r已下载: ${downloaded}MB`);
}
}
this.push(chunk);
callback();
},
});
// 完成后清理并打印最终结果
progressStream.on("end", () => {
const totalTime = ((Date.now() - startTime) / 1000).toFixed(2);
console.log(`\n✅ 下载完成: ${destPath}`);
console.log(
` 总大小: ${(downloadedBytes / 1024 / 1024).toFixed(
2
)}MB, 用时: ${totalTime}`
);
});
// 使用pipeline连接流
await promisify(stream.pipeline)(
// @ts-ignore - response.body 在 Node.js 中是 ReadableStream
response.body,
progressStream,
fileStream
);
return destPath;
}
}
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#!/bin/bash
set -e
BASE_DIR=$(pwd)
WORK_DIR=$BASE_DIR/temp
PASSWORD=${SSH_PASSWORD:-"open-xiaoai"}
PASSWORD=$(openssl passwd -1 -salt "open-xiaoai" "$PASSWORD")
# 应用指定目录下的补丁文件
apply_patches() {
local patch_dir="$1"
local message="$2"
echo "🔥 $message"
if [ -d "$patch_dir" ]; then
for file in "$patch_dir"/*; do
if [ -f "$file" ]; then
if [[ "$file" == *.patch ]]; then
# 创建临时文件用于占位符替换
local temp_patch=$(mktemp)
# 将补丁文件中的 {SSH_PASSWORD} 替换为 PASSWORD
sed "s/{SSH_PASSWORD}/$PASSWORD/g" "$file" > "$temp_patch"
# 应用替换后的补丁
patch -p1 < "$temp_patch"
# 清理临时文件
rm "$temp_patch"
elif [[ "$file" == *.sh ]]; then
sh "$file"
fi
fi
done
fi
}
if [ ! -f "$BASE_DIR/assets/.model" ]; then
echo "❌ 固件信息不存在,请先下载固件到:$BASE_DIR/assets/"
exit 1
fi
PATCH_DIR=$BASE_DIR/patches
MODEL=$(cat $BASE_DIR/assets/.model)
cd $WORK_DIR/squashfs-root
# 应用通用补丁
apply_patches "$PATCH_DIR" "正在应用通用补丁..."
# 应用特定型号补丁
apply_patches "$PATCH_DIR/$MODEL" "正在应用 $MODEL 补丁..."
echo "✅ 补丁应用完成"
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#!/bin/bash
set -e
BASE_DIR=$(pwd)
WORK_DIR=$BASE_DIR/temp
FIRMWARE=$(basename $(ls $BASE_DIR/assets/*.bin 2>/dev/null | head -n 1) .bin)
cd $WORK_DIR
if [ ! -f "$BASE_DIR/assets/$FIRMWARE.bin" ]; then
echo "❌ 固件文件不存在,请先下载固件到:$BASE_DIR/assets/"
exit 1
fi
if [ ! -d "$FIRMWARE" ]; then
echo "❌ 解压后的固件文件夹不存在,请先提取固件"
exit 1
fi
SQUASHFS_INFO=$(file $FIRMWARE/root.squashfs)
echo "🚗 原始固件信息: $SQUASHFS_INFO"
COMPRESSION=$(echo "$SQUASHFS_INFO" | grep -o "xz\|gzip\|lzo\|lz4\|zstd compressed" | cut -d' ' -f1)
BLOCKSIZE=$(echo "$SQUASHFS_INFO" | grep -o "blocksize: [0-9]* bytes" | cut -d' ' -f2)
echo "🔥 使用原始参数重新打包固件..."
mksquashfs squashfs-root $FIRMWARE/root.squashfs \
-comp $COMPRESSION -b $BLOCKSIZE \
-noappend -all-root -always-use-fragments -no-xattrs -no-exports
cp -rf $FIRMWARE $BASE_DIR/assets/$FIRMWARE
echo "✅ 打包完成,固件文件已复制到 assets 目录..."
echo $BASE_DIR/assets/$FIRMWARE/root.squashfs